山西省太原市三十二中學2021-2022學年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___trucksin2011astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwice

C.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas參考答案：C2.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild參考答案：B3.Withthelatesttechnology_____,theproductivityinourfactoryhasbeengreatlyincreased.A.tobringin

B.broughtin

C.toturnin

D.turnedin

參考答案：B4.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI

thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.A.knows B.know C.haveknown

D.amtoknow參考答案：A5.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexercise

ifyouwanttobecomefit,

isyourmood.A.count;so

B.counts;so

C.isimportant;andso

D.areimportant;andso參考答案：C考查句意理解。句意：如果你想變得健康，健康飲食加上有規(guī)律的鍛煉是重要的，并且你的情緒也是如此。此處的so不是并列連詞，并不表示因果關(guān)系，不能構(gòu)成并列句，它是代詞，所以要在so前加and構(gòu)成并列句，所以A/B不對；前面if條件句的主語是Healthyeating，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，D的主謂一致不正確，故選C。6.Jimisawfullydifficulttomakefriendswith,butthefriendshipofhis,_____,istruerthananyother.A.oncegainedB.whentogainC.asgainedD.whilegaining參考答案：A略7.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.A.why;that B.that;whyC.forthat;that D.forwhich;what參考答案：A試題分析：thereasonwhy為固定句型“的原因是”而后面的hewasill是一個完整的句子，不缺少任何的成分，所以用that連接。句意：她沒能來的原因是他生病了。8.---Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents？---_____,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally參考答案：C9.Theysoldtheirhouseforonly12000dollars,sothebuyergotawonderful______.A.worth

B.cost

C.bargain

D.value參考答案：C10.Hewasjustabouttojumpintotheriver

luckilyhisguidesawhimandstoppedhim.

A.while

B.as

C.when

D.since參考答案：C略11.---Ouch!Youhurtme!---Iamsorry.ButI____anyharm.I____todrivearatout.A．didn’tmean;triedB．don’tmean;amtryingC．haven’tmeant;triedD．didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案：D12.Myparentsalwaysletmehavemyown(

)ofliving.A.fashion

B.mannerC.way

D.method參考答案：C13.---Ifeelscared,sir.---Don’tworry.I

outsideyourhousetonight

anyemergency.A.willbestaying;incontrolof

B.amabouttostay;incaseofC.amabouttostay;incontrolof

D.willbestaying;incaseof參考答案：D考查時態(tài)和固定詞組。上句：先生，我感到害怕。下句：不要擔心。我今晚將呆在你的房子外面以防有緊急情況。incontrolof控制，incaseof萬一。根據(jù)句意可知用將來進行時態(tài)，故答案為D。14.----Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging.----_____A.Congratulations!

B.That’sright.C.Youcan’tbeserious.

D.Absolutely!參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：——我在唱歌比賽中獲得了第一名?！ＹR。A.Congratulations!祝賀；B.That’sright.那是正確的；C.Youcan’tbeserious.你別當真；D.Absolutely!絕對地，根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容，故選A。15.TowarnusnevertoforgetJapan’sviolence,ournationhassetDecember13thasaspecialday________thedeadinNankingMassacre(屠殺).A.inresponsetoB.incommonwithC.inmemoryofD.inreturnfor參考答案：C16.Thefamilybreathedasighofreliefwhentheywereinformedthatthefatherwasonly_______injuredintheaccident.A.eventually

B.slightly

C.badly

D.gradually參考答案：B17.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago____youmetyourwifeforthefirsttime?A.that;that

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.which;that參考答案：B18.There'sabigdifferencebetweensayingyou'lldosomethingand

doingit.A.actually

B.frequently

C.gradually

D.certainly參考答案：A二、書面表達19.假設(shè)你是李華，曾在美國學習半年，現(xiàn)已回國。你想聯(lián)系你的美國老師Mr.Smith，但沒有聯(lián)系方式。請根據(jù)以下要點給你的美國同學寫信：1.感謝Tom對你學習上的幫助2.詢問Mr.Smith的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式3.邀請Tom在春節(jié)期間來中國感受中國文化。參考答案：Onepossibleversion：DearTom,ThankyouverymuchforyourkindhelpwhenIstayedinAmerica.Withyourhelp,myEnglishhasimprovedalotandmyteachersandfriendsaresurprisedatmyfluentEnglish.HowisMr.Smith?Iwanttoknowsomethingabouthislife.Itriedtogetintouchwithhim,butunfortunatelyIdon’thavehisaddressandcan’tconnectwithhim.Doyouhavehisemailaddressorhistelephonenumber?Thespringfestivaliscoming.ItisanimportanttraditionalfestivalforChinese,whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.ItislikeChristmasinthewesterncountries.WouldyouliketocometofeeltheChineseculture?Iamsureyouwilllivehappilyhereandlearnalotoffunnythings.Besides,Icanalsoshowyouaroundsomeplacesofinterest.Bestwishes!Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,Lihua試題分析：根據(jù)要求可知本文是一篇書信體裁的書面表達。要點有1）.感謝Tom對你學習上的幫助

；2）詢問Mr.Smith的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式；3）邀請Tom在春節(jié)期間來中國感受中國文化等三方面內(nèi)容。建議可以采用三段式的結(jié)構(gòu)安排。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可以判斷本文可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時和第一人稱。在寫作時還要注意書信的格式。此外，為了文章的語言順暢，要使用適當?shù)倪B接詞。要盡量使用熟悉的詞匯和短語，避免語言性錯誤，但同時要采用多種句式以提高文章的檔次?！玖咙c說明】本篇范文要點全面，思路清晰，層次分明，語言自然流暢，而且使用了一般現(xiàn)在時和第一人稱，很好地完成了寫作任務。作者用三個段落分別表述了三個要點的內(nèi)容，開始先表達了自己的感激之情；然后詢問史密斯先生的情況；最后提出邀請。在寫作時作者較多地使用了簡單句，使書信語言親切自然，定語從句whenallthefamilymembersgettogether.和短語Withyourhelp以及連接詞Besides的使用有效地起到點綴的作用，避免了語言的單調(diào)?？键c：考查提綱作文。20.假如你是王老師，你收到一封下面的來信：DearMissWang,Ifeelupsetandworriedrecently.IusedtobegoodatEnglishandhaveagoodcommandofEnglishvocabulary:Butinhighschool,withalotmorehomeworktodoandmorenewwordstolearn,Ifindithardtospendenoughtimeonvocabularyandkeepallthenewwordsinmind.WhatshouldIdo?Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.Yours,LiHua請你仔細閱讀這封信，然后用英語給LiHua寫一封80詞左右的回信，信的內(nèi)容應包括以下內(nèi)容：1.幾乎每個高中生都會有這樣的問題，不用太著急；2.制定合理的學習時間表，充分利用時間記憶單詞；3.多背誦課文和美文，在語篇中記憶單詞是非常有效的方法。注意：可適當增加情節(jié)，使行文連貫。參考詞匯：有效的effective背誦recite美文beautifulessay__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearLiHua,I’vereceivedyourletterandI’mgladtogiveyousomeadvice.Firstofall,pleasedon’tworrytoomuch,asalmosteveryhighschoolstudentwillbethere,too.Andwhatyoushoulddoistomakeaproperscheduleforyourstudyandmakefulluseofyourtimetomemorizenewwords.Besides,puttingwordsinapassageisamosteffectivewaytokeepwordsinmind,soyou’dbetterrecitethetextsandbeautifulessaysasmanyaspossible.Hopemyadvicewillbeofhelptoyouandmayeverythinggowell!Yours,MissWang三、閱讀理解63.WhatisKellyChangoingtodo?A.Toholdaconcert.

B.Togoonadiet. C.Towatchagame. D.Tomakeadress.64.Accordingtothenewstheplayerfrom________wonthetennismatchonSaturday.A.Russia B.Japan C.SouthKorea D.America65.ThemedicalgroupfromAmericasaidlastweekthat_________.A.Americahastoomanygoodathletes

B.childrenshouldn’thavetoomanysoftdrinksC.schoolsshouldorganizemorepicnicsD.mostparentsinAmericahavehealthproblem66.Fromthenewsweknowthat__________.A.KellyChanhasbeendancingwith40peopleB.MariaSharapovahaswontheJapanOpen17timesC.softdrinksandfastfoodarereallygoodforchildren’shealthD.manyAmericanchildrenhavetoomuchfastfoodandtoolittleexercise參考答案：AABD22.CosmoBooksLtd.,

14,WoodmanRoad,HertfordEstate,

TwoBridges, Rickmansworth,

WestSussex. Middx.

25thFebruaryDearSir,Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmobooksLtd.,offeredthisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea‘remarkable’price:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare’splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooks,inredimitationleather,lookedparticularlyattractive;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,togetherwithasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhichIhadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,withachequeforfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasixbooksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.However,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeandcollectallthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurthernotice.Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforfortytwopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwoweeks,theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;IhardlyknowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhastostandintherainoutside.Ihavenoroomforanymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowuntiltheLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangrylettersdemandingpayment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,leavingmeonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.

Yoursfaithfully,

SIMONWALKER26．SimonWalkerwrotetheletterto________.

A．complainabout（抱怨，投訴）sendinghimbookshehadnotordered.

B．a(chǎn)dvisereadersnottoorderbooksfromCosmoBooksLtd..

C．laughatCosmoBooksLtd..

D．urge（督促）CosmoBooksLtd.totake