山西省忻州市韓家樓鄉(xiāng)駐李莊中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Avarietyofhisbooks__________beenpublishedandthevarietyofhiswriting_______astonishing.A.have,are

B.have,is

C.has,are

D.has,is參考答案：B2.Bythe1850sNoahWebster’sfirstbookwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,____itoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.A.make

B.made

C.making

D.tomake參考答案：C3.Thereis_____waterandthefarmerscanuseittoirrigatetheirfields.A.agreatdeal B.alargenumberof

C.aplentyof D.alargeamountof參考答案：D4.

I’msorryIdidn’thearyouclearly.________yourepeatthat,please?

A.Could

B.May

C.Must

D.Need參考答案：A略5.________enteredtheroom________thebellrang.A.Wehardlyhad；than

B.Hardlyhadwe；whenC.Hardlyhadwe；than

D.Hardlydidwe；when參考答案：B6.---Somuchworkneedstobefinishedinsuchashorttime.-----_____I’llgiveyouahand.Anottoworry

Bsowhat?Cyoucan’tbetoocareful

Dthat’sright參考答案：A7.Afterthedeadlyearthquakemanypeopleheldalotofcampaigns____thepeoplewhodiedinWenchuanA．inneedof

B．inmemoryof

C．inhopeof

D．insearchof參考答案：B8.

Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,______hefoundajobinabigcompany.

A.afterthat

B.afterwhich

C.afterit

D.afterthis參考答案：B30.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesA.whichB.thatC.whenD.where參考答案：D略10.It

bedifficulttogetatrainticketduringtraditionalChineseSpringFestivalthisyearbecausetherearemanyticketwindows.A.mustn't

B.oughtto

C.needn't

D.can't參考答案：D11.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions

?A．taking

B．take

C．taken

D．totake參考答案：C12.—Whyareyoulookingatmein_____surprisedexpression?─Don’tyouthink_____questionyouaskedissurprising?A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：B略13.Whatdidyou____me____?I’mateacher,notadoctor.

A.take;over

B.take;up

C.take;off

D.take;for參考答案：D略14.ThemaincauseofHIV/AIDSinfectioninChinaisdrugabuse,

______isveryseriousinYunnan.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。which引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。原句出自ChinaDaily。15.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.

A.discharge

B．dismiss

C.resign

D．resume參考答案：C16.Weshouldkeepitinmindthateachofusis______;thereforeweshouldrespectandtakecareofourselveswhateverwearefacedwith.A.natural

B.unique

C.temporary

D.flexible參考答案：B17.—Whynotjointhefootballclub?

—I’dloveto,butI’mafraiditwill_______toomuchofmytime.

A.takeup

B.makeup

C.holdup

D.pickup參考答案：A略18.—Doyouthinkhewillcometomybirthdayparty?—_______.—That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.A.Idon’tknowforsure B.YoucancountonitC.Youcanbelievehim D.Itdepends參考答案：B【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：——你認(rèn)為他會(huì)來(lái)我的生日聚會(huì)嗎？——你盡管放心?！翘昧?。每個(gè)人都希望他來(lái)。A.Idon’tknowforsure我不確定；B.Youcancountonit你盡管相信好了,盡管放心；C.Youcanbelievehim你可以信任他；D.Itdepends依情況而定。從下文可知是肯定的回答，會(huì)參加聚會(huì)。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對(duì)話題主要考查英語(yǔ)的日常用語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)以及各種場(chǎng)合的交際性語(yǔ)言，并從實(shí)際出發(fā)，考查交際語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。此題中下文的That’sgood.Everybody’sexpectinghim.說(shuō)明他會(huì)到，所以才選了Youcancountonit，表示會(huì)來(lái)聚會(huì)。故選B。二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Theyoungmanism_____________,sohecanthinklikeanadultandbehaveresponsibility.參考答案：mature

三、閱讀理解20.Asakid，Iwasalwayschubby(圓胖的)．IncollegeIstartedblowingup.ItgotoutofcontrolwhenIwenttolawschool.I’dmadeadecisionathousandtimes：I’mgoingtoloseweightnow.Butwhatmotivatedmetogetseriousaboutitwasturning30.Iweighed414pounds.Iwasalwaystired.Someofmyfamilymembershavesufferedfromheartdisease，andIwasscared.Ialsowantedtolookbetter.Soaftermybirthday，Iwalkedintotheofficeofaweight-lossdoctor.Shewasveryunderstanding.Herfocuswasonbalancedmealsandshewantedmetoexercise.WalkingwasallIcoulddoatfirst.Istartedbywalkingafewblocksandgraduallyincreasedthedistance，untiloneweekend，Ifoundmyselfsaying，“Wow，thisseemsprettyeasy.”SoIstartedtorun.Iwaslosingnineortenpoundsamonth，andIhadmoreenergy.IstartedtothinkabouttheNewYorkCityMarathon.Foryears，Iwatchedtherunnersandthought，“Thislookslikefun，butIcouldneverdothat.”ButnowIrealizedthatmaybeIcould.IjoinedtheNewYorkRoadRunners.Irana10km，thenahalf-marathon.Istillwasn’tconfidentIcouldrunafull26miles.ButItoldmyselfIwasgoingtodoit，nomatterwhat.Bymy33rdbirthday，Iwasdownto180pounds.Istartedformallytrainingforthemarathon.AndonthemorningofNovember1，IstoodontheVerrazanoBridgeinStatenIslandwithmorethan40,000otherrunners，waitingfortheeventtostart.Itwasunbelievabletohavetheaudiencecheeringmeon，handingmecupsofwater.AndIcrossedthefinishline.Myfriendssprayed(向……噴射)mewithbeer，asifI’dwontheSuperBowl.Andatthatmoment，Iknew：IfIsetmymindtosomething，nothingisimpossible.

72．Theunderlinedphrase“blowingup”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________.A．goingweaker

B．growinghighC．becominghealthier

D．becomingfatter73．T