城區(qū)高三Thelastthingwantedtohearwhengovernmentsponsoredscholarshipwaswithdrawnduring.finalofcollege：“Thingsareworkingoutforowngood.Justsometime.wordsjuststirredalotofangerinme.ThenIreadthestoryofChinesebamboofarmer,whichgavedifferentviewlife.TheofChinesebambooplantedthegroundlikeeveryseed.Itwateredandfedwithnutrientsdaily,itshowsnophysicalresponseanddoesn’tappeartogrow.Thefarmercontinueswaterandfeedseedyearyeartwo,andyearthree.Nogrowthisseenuntilthefourthyear,whentheseedfinallybreaksthroughtheground.Then,inspaceofjustfiveweeks,itgrowsninetyfeetChinesebamboogrowstoitsfullcapacitywithin5years.Despitenotseeingresult,thefarmerhadtrustinwhathewasdoing.Hecontinuedtofeedtheplantforyears,becausehebelievedthatheplayedhisownroleanddidthatafarmerwassupposedtodo,hewouldbegivenhisrewardthetime.trustandpatiencewhatkeptthefarmerpersistentlyfeedinghisseedforfouryearsbeforeenjoyingtherewardintheLifenotalwaysstraightforward.Mostoften,it'snotmatterof1).Lifecanbelike2+1+2+0+0+0+1+2+0+0+1+1=10(Sum2).Bothsumsleadtothesameresult,butthroughquitedifferentpathsandprocesses.Tobematureistoacceptthatthingsmightlookroughrightnowbutthestorycanhaveagreatending.Wemightlivemicrowavegenerationwhereeverythingseemshappeninstantly;butthingsobeythelawsnature.Justdoingwhatyouaresupposedtobedoing,havingpatienceliketheChinesebamboofarmer,andtrustingthatthingswillworkforcanhelpyougetthroughthetoughesttimes.40.totheauthorinthefinalyearofcollege?1

41.HowdoestheChinesebamboointhefourthyear?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplainovercomedifficulties,weneedtotrustthatthingswillworksimplywaitpatientlyforthegreatendingto43.yourlifemorelike,Sum1orSum2?Explain(about40words)Someofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinhistoryhavedonetheirbestworkincoffeeshops.Peopleacrossnationsandcenturiestappedintotheircreativitycafé.Therearemanywayscoffeeshopsboostourcreativity.Thecombinationofnoise,casualcrowdsandvisualvarietygiveustheamountofdistraction(注意力分散tohelpusbesharpestandmostcreative.Someofusstickin耳)assoonassitdowntoworkinpublicsetting.Butscientistshaveforyearsbackgroundnoisecanbenefitcreativethinking.asuitablelevelofnoiseincafeteriaactuallyimproveyourcreativeoutput.Ifyou'reslightlydistractedfromthetaskathandbystimuli,itboostsyourabstractthinkingability,whichleadtomorecreativeidea。There'salsofactthatincoffeeshop,weresurroundedbypeoplewho'vethesamethingactsmotivator.performingatasktoapersonlotofeffortmotivatetoworkharder.It'ssimilargoingtoforaworkout.Thatisthesocialfacilitationeffect:there,seepeopleworkingitputsyouinmoodwherejustnaturallystartworkingaswell.Anotherthingcanmakeworkingathomeintheofficethevisualenvironment,oftenwesitinthesamechairandlookthesamefourwallswithoutrelief.Howofficeisdecoratedhasaneffectpeople'screativethinkingprocess.researcherstriedtoaddressthisbyaddingdecorativelights,theysoonfoundthatthefurnishings(家具及日用設(shè))quicklybecamefamiliarandboring.Coffeeshops,though,generallyvisualstimuli.hittingupdifferentshopskeepsthingsevenmorevaried.2

Researchersbelievethatthereisnodoubtaboutthe-effect.”Evenifworkingfromhomeorofficeremainsoptionforlong-thebenefitsofgoingtocoffeetoogoodtopassup.Andmaybethecoffeeisbetter.40.Whydidsomesuccessfulpeopledotheirbestworkincoffeeshops?41.Inwhatwayisgoingthegymsimilartoworkingincoffeeshop?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplainpeoplefeelthevisualenvironmentintheirofficeisboring,theycanredecoratetheofficeortryotherplacessolveproblem.43.Ifyoufreetochooseaplacetostudyin,wouldyouliketogo?Why?(about40words)(請(qǐng)務(wù)必將答案寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域)InclusionOlderAdultsAsaresearcherthebehaviorofolderadults,Iregularlyhearcomplaintslike,“I’mjustpartofworldanymore.certainofsociety,justthingsjustarenotpossibleyouarenotintheflowoftheInternet.orfeellikewestandingoutsideabuildingthatwehavenoaccessto.Today,masteringdigitaltechnologyhasbecomeakeycomponentitmeansfullyparticipateinsociety.Butoneareainparticularthreatenstopreventsomeolderadultsfrommakingconnections:digitaldivide.Asarecentstudyshows,one-ofadultsaged65olderthey’venevertheInternet,andhalfdonhaveInternetaccessathome.thosewhodousetheInternet,nearlyhalfsaytheyneedsomeoneelse’shelptooradigitaldevice.Incontrastconcernsabouttechnologyuseincreasing孤)amongyoungerpopulations,thecommunicationandconnectionpossibleonlinecanbeespeciallyvaluableforolderadultswhohomebound,livefarawayfromfamily,orhavetheones.Olderadultsuseonlinetoolstoconnectwithfriendsfamilyviamessagingplatforms,videochat,3

andsocialiflongerphysicallyvisitthem.theycanengagewiththeoutsideworldthroughnews,blogs,streamingplatforms,andemail,evenifarenolongertomoveabouteasilyastheyoncecould.Forolderadultsinparticular,therisksassociatedwithsocialisolationareprofound.Lonelinessolderadultshasbeenassociatedwithdepression,functionaldecline,anddeath.Technologycanserveanimportanttoolhelpreducerisks,onlyifprovideolderadultswithskillstheyneed,tomakeinclusionindigitalworldaccessibletothem.Theimportanceofinclusionisnotgoingdisappearthegenerationalchangesofthedecades.Technologycontinuouslydeveloping,andwithnewdigitalinnovationcomechallengesforevenyoungeradultstoadapt.40.preventssomeolderadultsfromconnectingsociety?41.dothestatisticsinParagraph3indicate?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplain●Enablingolderadultsaccessthedigitalworldcanhelpthemrecoverfromdepressionandfunctionaldecline.43.Pleasebrieflypresentyouropinionondigitalabout40words)SharedServicesNeedImaginationSupposetodrillaholeinwalltohangitembutdonotownpowerdrill.regarditasexpensivetobuyapowerdrillandconsiderrentingSharingthesolution.Thesharingindustryemerging,highlyflexibleeconomicnetworkthatallowspeopletoshareresources,eitherforafee.Theimportantideaofthesharingindustryisthatpeoplemightonlyneeditemforarelativelyshortperiod.privatepartofsharedserviceshasbeenmovingtowardsthisareasincethebeginningof1980s,thenthepublicparthastakennotethebenefitscontinuedforbestpractice.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliaamongothershavehadsharedservicesingovernmentsincethelate1990s.4

Withtheriseofthesharingindustry,thebest-knownsharedbikesandsharedcarshavealotpublicattention.Thiskindtransportationissoenvironmentally-friendlythatincreasinglypopularamongpeopleinmanycities.Ofcoursesharedservicesdon’tneedtobelimitedtomachines.realpay

-insharedservicesprobablyliesinrentingoutsmaller,lessheavyitems.Forexample,intodaycasualenvironment,youdon’tneedatieunlessyou’panieswouldletyoupickwhenandonlyneededit.Anotherexampleis-service.Sincevisitorstocarryingumbrellastheway,wouldbecheaperandeasiersimplyborrowanumbrellaonstreetcorneranddropitoffanother.RecentlyorganisationsthathavecentralisedtheirITfunctionshavebeguntotakecloselookthetechnologyservicesthattheirdepartmentsprovideforcustomers,evaluatingwheremakessenseprovidetechnologycomponents.E-mailscanning(掃描)operationsobviousearlycandidates.Manyorganisationsareofferingtheirdocumentintensiveoperationsasasharedservice.Thereisnodoubtthatpeoplearecallingfortheexpansionofsharedservicestomoremoreareas.40.thesharingindustry?41.Whydoessharedtransportationreceiveattentionfrompeople?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplainSharedservicesaregettingincreasinglypopularfortheirconvenience,buttherearecallsforexpansionwiderareasbecausearecurrentlyrestrictedtomachines.43.Pleaseprovideanotherofsharedservicesexplainyourreason.(about40words)Teenagersarelearningnewcommunicationskillseveryday.isimportantforthemtohaveopportunitiestonetwork,orgettoknownewpeopleOnlinenetworking,whichisverypopularwithteenstoday,makesshort,superficialconnections.Butofflinenetworkingbetterencouragesmeaningconnectionsthatwillincreasehope,developskills,andopenavenuestocareeropportunity.Teensneedtopracticemoreofflinenetworking.willpreparethemobe5

confidentface-facecommunicatorsinrealworld.Asurveyofalmost7,000teenswasconductedin2019bythreeSwissresearchers,andtheyfoundthatteensspendingtoomuchtimeonsocialnetworkingsites.So,theysuggestedthatteensshouldspendmorewithreallife.onlycontributesastrongersenseidentityandahappiermood,butalsogivesusthechancetosharehappinesswithotherpeopleInotherwords,offlinenetworkingseemstoactuallybenefitteensemotionalhealth.Faceto-facecommunicationalsogivesteensanopportunitytolearntoreadpeople.Everyonecommunicatespersondifferentlythanoverthephone,throughtexting,orinonlineposts.-to-facerequiresapersontothinkandrespondmore-withoutthesafetynetofadeletekey.Andmuchofourcommunicationisnonverbalanyway.Facialexpressions,gestures,andvocaltonesareafewexamples.Teenstohaveface-to-faceinteractionssothattheylearntoreadthesenonverbalcues(暗示,whicharesometimesevenmoreimportantthanthewordsapersonissaying.Awillcometheteenwillneedenterthejobmarket,andthisusuallymeansaface--faceinteraction,includinginteractingnaturallywithcustomers,hearingunderstandingtheirwordsaswelltheirnonverbalcuesmanydifferentkindsofbusinesses.Offlinenetworkingisimportantbecausecanimproveteenager'swell-beingandhelppreparehimforthefuture.That'severyteenshouldspendtimepracticingreal-worldinteractions.40.thedisadvantageofonlinenetworking?41.wastheresearchers'suggestiontoteens?42.thefollowingstatement,underlinethefalsepartofitexplainthereason.Hearingandunderstandingwhatapersonissayingisnecessarilyinvolvedincommunication,sopeoplegetlessnonverbalexpressions.6

43.Pleasepresentwhatyoucandotomakeeffective-tofaceinyourdailylife.(about40words)房山Robotshelpinmanywaysassemblylinestolookingafterelderly.Nowthey’returningtheirattentiontocopingwithchangehelpingtoplanttrees.MilremRobotics,anEstoniancompany,hasdevelopedanautonomousrobotforester.Thenewrobotforestercanplanthectareofforestinlessthansixhours.TheroboticplantersareequippedwithLidar(LightDetectionandRanging)whichuseslaserpulsestobuildup-imageoftherobotssurroundingsandglobalpositioning(GPS)tonavigateprecisely.positionofeachsaplingisrecordedindatabaseasitisplanted,whichmeansthataspecializedbrushcutterversionoftherobotforestercanreducecompetitivegrowthwithoutharmingthetrees.Therobotforesterisdesignedforworkinginforestsandcouldusedtorestorenaturaltoo.Deforestation濫)contributesallglobalgreenhousegasemissions.Conservationistssay,“Welose10millionhectaresoftreeseveryyearagricultureandloggingandweneedtoplanttrilliontreestoreverseforestlosshelpclimatechange.Amaturetreecancaptureanaverageof0.62metrictonsofcarbondioxideoveritslifetime—equivalentthecarbonemissionsdrivingcar2,400kilometres.plantingisjustofarangeofmeasurestofightclimateandscientistssayitimportantplantrighttheplaceforittoeffective.Theseroboticplantersarejustofmanynewsolutionsbeginningtosurfaceintimeforthedecadeofdeliveryonclimatechange.Wecandoalothelpourdaily40.theforestercapableof?41.Accordingconservationists,howweslowclimatechange?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinfollowingstatement,thenunderlineexplainMilremRoboticsdevelopedtherobotforestersupdeforestation.7

43.Pleasestatewhatyouwilltohelpslowclimatechange?(about40words)順義Ialschool,teachertotelltheclass:“Youarewhatyou”Actually,wastryingustheimportanceofeatingtherightfoodtostayhealthy.AndthereclearproofsthatyoubecomewhatyouJapanesepeopleareconsideredthehealthiestthebecauseofthefoodtheyeat.Mostthemeatriceandfishandvegetableseveryday.Theydrinkgreenteaorwaterwhenthey'rethirsty,andsnackondriedfish,fruitorginkgonuts.ThistraditionhelpsthemlivealongerhealthierFoodhasgreateffectourphysicalemotionalhealth.Haveyoueverheardofthefollowingadvice?●Lettuce生菜ormakeyousleepy.●Tostopfeelingsleepy,shouldeatfish.●Tokeepyourteethclean,youshouldeatapplesoften.●Garlichelpsnottocold.Butsomeadvicemaycontradictorytoother.Whilesomepeoplesay“eatingchocolatefatandgivesspots"，others“chocolatecontainstheessentialmineralslikemagnesium(鎂.”Inthiscase,toistofigureouttypechocolateandmuchoftoeat.Somerestaurantshavealreadyhadtheirmenusthenutritionalcontentandthebenefitsoftheirdishesanddrinks.Let'staketherestaurant“Winnersasanexample.dishesarespecificallydesignedtohelppeoplesportscompetitions.ThereisatypicalNightbeforedish,avegetablelasagne(寬條withrichtomatosaucefullofvitaminandsoft，easy--digestvegetables,whichisloppedwithfreshcheese-enough1ohelpyougetnight'ssleep.OryoucanchooseGofastersalad,whichisalargeofmixedrawvegetablesinlightsaladdressing.'Thevegetablesare:carefullychosenl0includeplentyofnaturalvitaminsminerals.givesenergywithoutmakingyougainweight.8

'The:conceptofeatingfoodonlybecausetastyisgoingoutoffashion.Andfoodproducersarechangingcompaniesaremakingsugarfreeandfreedrinks.Foodcompaniesaremakingcookieswithdriedfruitbecausehealthier.Sointhemightbeableeatyourwaytoyourideaofperfection.40.WhydoJapanesepeoplelivealongerandhealthier41.advicetheauthorgiveoneatingchocolate?42.Pleasedecidewhichoffollowingstatementisfalse.thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Somerestaurantshatetheirmenusthebenefitofthedishesanddrinkstoencouragethecustomersorderfooddrink.43.Whatdoyouthinkabouttheconceptof“eatingfoodbecausetasty"?Pleasegiveyourreasons.(about40words)請(qǐng)務(wù)必將答案寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域)海淀二模40.author’sgovernment-sponsoredscholarshipwaswithdrawn.41.Theseedfinallybreaksthroughthegroundandthebamboogrowsninetyfeettallinfiveweeks.42.Todifficulties,weneedtothingswillworkoutsimplywaitpatientlyforgreatendingtocome.(1)Accordingthepassage,toovercomedifficulties,toaresupposedtobedoingrathersimplywaitpatientlyforthegreatendingto(2)Toovercomedifficulties,tothingswillworkout,havepatienceandwearesupposedtodoing.43.Myalsofullofupsanddowns.Forexample,wasnevergoodatchemistryfailed-examinsenior1.Withpatienceanddetermination,everyefforttoturnthe9

tide.Itwassmoothpath,gotaninfinalexaminsenior3.西城二模40.coffeeshopsboostedtheircreativity.41.ofthemhavethe-facilitationeffect.42.Whenpeoplefeelthevisualenvironmenttheirofficeboring,theycanredecoratetheofficeortrysomeotherworkingplacestosolvetheproblem.Accordingtothepassage,thefurnishingswillsoonbecomefamiliarandboring,andthus,redecoratingofficenotsolvethepermanently.43.略東城二模40.blemthedigitaldivideamongolderadultsisserious/common.42.Enablingolderadultstoaccessthedigitalworldcanrecoverfromdepressionandfunctionaldecline.Accordingtopassage,enablingolderadultstoaccessthedigitalworldcanhelpreducetherisksofdepressionandfunctionaldeclineratherthanrecoverfromthem.43.略朝陽(yáng)二模40.sharingindustryeconomicnetworkallowspeopleshareresources,eitherorfora41.offers-oftransportationpeopleincities.42.Sharedservicesaregettingincreasinglypopularfortheirconvenience,therearestillcallsforexpansiontowiderareasbecausearecurrentlyrestrictedtomachines.Accordingtopassage,presentlysharedservicesincludenotonlybutalsosmaller,lessitems,asumbrellas.10

43.(1)Sharingbooksisagoodtypeofsharedservices.Peoplecanshareandreadthebookstheylikewithoutpayorwithonlyamoney,thattheywillimprovetheirknowledgeandenrichtheirlife.ThusIthinkitwellworthspreading.(2)Sharingplatformstypeofsharedservices.Forexample,resourcesbesharedthere.Anotherexampleisthatacommunity,oldpeoplelearnhowtousecomputersandsmartphonesthehelpofit.ThusIthinkitwellworthspreading.（請(qǐng)根據(jù)學(xué)生答題情況酌情給）豐臺(tái)二模40.Itmakesshortandsuperficialconnections./Itcanmakeshort,superficialconnections.41.thatteensshouldmorewithlife./Realbemade.42.andundersta