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長風破浪會有時,直掛云帆濟滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年長治職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招(英語)試題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請謹慎購買!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtherolein
themarketsthatthey_____.答案:B2.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas_______else.答案:C3.Somekindsofanimalscan_______thecolouroftheirsurroundings.A.takeonB.dressupC.putonD.getinto答案:A解析:takeon意為“披上,呈現(xiàn),具有,雇用,接納,流行”;dressup意為“打扮,裝飾,偽裝”;puton意為“穿上,把……放在上,裝出,增加”;getinto意為“進入,陷入,穿上”。4.—Couldyoutellmethewaytotheunderground?
—_____
—Imeanwherethesubwayis.
A.It'soverthere.
B.Ibegyourpardon?
C.Sorry,I'mnewhere.
D.I'mafraidIcan'ttellyou.答案:B5.AfterJohnhadbeeninLondonforthreeyears,heandhiswifehadalottotell________.
A.themselves
B.eachother
C.himself
D.herself
答案:B6.完形填空。
Severalyearsago,whileattendingacommunicationcourse(課程),Iexperiencedamostunusualprocess.
Theinstructoraskedustolist(列清單)
1
inourpastthatwefelt
2
of,regretted,orincompleteaboutand
readourlistsaloud.
Thisseemedlikeaveryprivate(私下的)process,
3
there'salwayssomebravepersoninthecrowd
4
willvolunteer.Theinstructorthen
5
thatwefindwaysto
6
people,ortakesomeactiontoright
anywrongdoings.Iwasseriouslywondering
7
thiscouldevermakemycommunicationbetter.
Thenthemannexttomeraisedhishandandvolunteeredthisstory:"Makingmy
8
,Irememberedan
incidentfromhighschool.Igrewupinasmalltown.TherewasaSheriff
9
ofuskidsliked.Onenight,my
twoclassmatesandI
10
toplayatrick(惡作劇)onhim.
Afterdrinkingafewbeers,weclimbedthetallwatertankinthemiddleofthetown,andwroteonthetank
inbrightredpaint:SheriffBrownisas.o.b.(畜生).Thenextday,almostthewholetownsawourglorious
11
.
Withintwohours,SheriffBrownhadusinhisoffice.MyfriendstoldthetruthbutIlied.Noone
12
found
out."
"Nearly20yearslater,SheriffBrown'sname
13
onmylist.Ididn'tevenknowifhewasstill
14.Last
weekend,IdialedtheinformationinmyhometownandfoundtherewasaRogerBrownstilllisted.Itriedhis
number.Afterafew
15,Iheard,"Hello?"Isaid,"SheriffBrown?"Paused."Yes.""Well,thisisJimmy
Calkins."
"AndIwantyoutoknowthatIdidit?"Paused."Iknewit!"heyelledback.Wehadagoodlaughanda
16
discussion.Hisclosingwordswere:"Jimmy,Ialwaysfeltbadforyou
17
yourclassmatesgotitoff
theirchest,butyouwerecarryingit
18
alltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforcallingme...foryoursake."
Jimmyencouragedmeto
19
all101itemsonmylistwithintwoyears,andIalwaysrememberwhatI
learnedfromthecourse:It'snevertoolateto
20
thepastwrongdoings.(
)1.A.something
(
)2.A.ashamed
(
)3.A.but
(
)4.A.which
(
)5.A.expected
(
)6.A.connectwith
(
)7.A.how
(
)8.A.notes
(
)9.A.any
(
)10.A.supposed
(
)11.A.views
(
)12.A.also
(
)13.A.appears
(
)14.A.angry
(
)15.A.words
(
)16.A.cold
(
)17.A.until
(
)18.A.around
(
)19.A.stayup
(
)20.A.excuse
B.anything
B.afraid
B.although
B.as
B.suggested
B.dependon
B.why
B.list
B.most
B.continued
B.words
B.even
B.seems
B.happy
B.rings
B.secret
B.immediately
B.out
B.turnup
B.punish
C.somebody
C.sure
C.since
C.what
C.ordered
C.makeapologizeto
C.when
C.plan
C.none
C.decided
C.attentions
C.still
C.comes
C.upset
C.repeats
C.boring
C.unless
C.on
C.clearup
C.regret
D.anybody
D.proud
D.while
D.who
D.demanded
D.getalongwith
D.where
D.stories
D.all
D.considered
D.sayings
D.ever
D.remembers
D.alive
D.calls
D.hot
D.because
D.away
D.giveup
D.right答案:1-5BAADB
6-10CABCC
11-15BDADB
16-20DDACD7._____,IwillassigntoyouaslittlehomeworkasIcan,butitisafantasynowadays.答案:A8.Thefluisbelieved_____
byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.[
]A.causing
B.beingcaused
C.tobecaused
D.tohavecaused答案:C9._____studentsarepracticing______EnglishwitheachotherattheEnglishcorner.
A.Thenumberof;speaking
B.Agreatdealof;tospeak
C.Anumberof;tospeak
D.Agreatmany;speaking答案:D10.The
boy
is
looking
forward
to
____
a
birthday
gift.
[
]A.
give
B.
be
given
C.
gave
D.being
given答案:D11.Atwistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecast(演出人員)make"OpenSeason"funforkidsandadults.It'sagreatstartforSony'sanimationstudio.
Boogisafull-growngrizzly(灰熊)bearthathasbeenraisedamonghumansbyparkrangerBeth.Hehasawarmplacetolive,allthefoodhewants,andissafefromhunters.
However,whenhecrossespathswiththespastic(大腦性麻痹的)muledeerElliot,allthatchanges.Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtorelease(釋放)himbackintothewild.
OnceBoogfindshimselfinthegreatoutdoors,hehasnoideawhattodo.Hegetslost,can'tfindfood,andisattackedbyunfriendlyforestcutters.BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization(文明).Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?
Themoviealsohasareallystrongvoicecast.MartinLawrencevoicesBoog,andhisattitudeandpersona(人格面具)perfectlyfitthebear.ThesamegoesforAstonKutcherasElliot.Evenifyoucan'tstandhimintherealworld,you'llbesurprisedhowwellhebringstheannoyingdeertolifeinthemovie.
Theanimationin"OpenSeason"isalsoexcellent.Thecharactersarequitecartoonish,butthehairisrealisticlookingandthemovementsarefantastic.Thebodylanguageaddsalottotheperformancesofthecharacters.
小題1:What’sthekeyfactor(因素)thattheBoogneedtosurvivehimselfinthewild?A.Hewantstoseekacomfortablesettlement.B.It’sthoughtthattheBoogisbeyondcontrol.C.TheBoogisrequiredtofindenoughfood.D.TheBoogiseagertomakenewfriends.小題2:WhoistheenemyoftheBoog?A.ElliotB.BethC.hunterD.Martin小題3:Howcanyouunderstandtheunderlinedword“makeit”inthefourthparagraph?A.cometoB.succeedinC.turnoutD.holdout小題4:Thetextingeneralisabout_________.A.“OpenSeason”tobringfunforkidsandadults.B.ThefunnybearBoogandtheannoyingdeerElliot.C.ThegrizzlybeerBoogandtheparkrangerBeth.D.Areallystrongvoicecastofthe“OpenSeason”答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:B小題4:A解析:小題1:細節(jié)理解題。從第三段“Thankstoaseriesofmisunderstandings,everyonebelievesBoogisdangerousandoutofcontrol.Bethisforcedtoreleasehimbackintothewild.”可以得出結(jié)論。小題2:推理判斷題。從第四段“Butcantheymakeitbeforeopenseasonbeginsforhunting?”可以得出結(jié)論。小題3:詞義理解題。從第四段“BoogisforcedtorelyontheidioticElliottohelphimfindhiswaybacktocivilization.”可以猜測出來。小題4:主旨大意題。從第一段第一句topicsentence可知?!癆twistedsenseofhumorandastrongvoicecastmake‘OpenSeason’funforkidsandadults.”12.Whynotlookupthenewwordinadictionary_____youdon’tknowit?A.ifB.thatC.thoughD.whether答案:A解析:選A。whynot在這里表達的是建議,因此后面表達的是條件。本句的意思是“如果你不知道這個單詞,為什么不查一下詞典?”13.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered_____and_____ontheheadwitharod.[
]
A.toattack;hit
B.tobeattacked;tobehit
C.attacking;behit
D.havingbeenattacked;hit答案:D14.Noonelikes_____.
A.toplayatrickon
B.toplayatrick
C.tobeplayedatrick
D.tobeplayedatrickon答案:D15.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____
front.答案:B16.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe______forthewedding.A.willplanB.hasplannedC.wouldplanD.hadplanned答案:D解析:plan這一動作發(fā)生在spent之前。過去的過去,用過去完成時。17.—ShallIsitatthisendoftheboatortheotherend?
—Ifyoukeepstill,youcansitat﹍﹍end.A.neitherB.eachC.eitherD.a(chǎn)ny答案:C解析:選C。either表示二者選一;each表二者或二者以上的每一個;neither表示兩者都不,也不;any表示任何一個。18.Iwon'ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilhe_____onitformorethananhour.答案:A19.Therainyseasoniscomingandlet'smakefulluseofthe_____daystodrywhateverisneededtodry.
A.fewlastsunny
B.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfew
D.sunnylastfew答案:B20.AllbutDick________inClassThreethisterm.A.a(chǎn)reB.isC.wereD.was答案:A解析:All是主語,它在這兒指人,所以應是復數(shù)。21.—WhatmadeAlicesoupset?
—________.[
]A.Peter'sleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
B.Peterleftwithoutsayinggoodbye
C.Peterwasleavingwithoutsayinggoodbye
D.Peterhadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye答案:A22.—I'mtired._____willwehavetogo?
—Anothertwoblocks.答案:B23.—Tom,whynotcomeyesterday?
—I_____,butIhadaquiteimportantmeeting.答案:D24.下面是一篇關(guān)于澳大利亞幾個旅游景點的簡介及幾位旅客的相關(guān)信息,請閱讀下列簡介和游客的相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,請閱讀下列各景點的簡介:
A.
NorthernTerritory&Darwin
Australia’sNorthernTerritoryisavastregionwithdiversegeography.Itstretchesfromthetipofthenorthcoastlinetotheoutback.Waterfalls,interestingrockformationsincludingUluru(AyersRock),nativewildlifeandparklandsarecommonplacethroughout.DarwinisthecapitalofAustralia’sNorthernTerritory—itsrelaxingatmosphereandlocationmakeittheperfectcentrefortouringthearea.
B.
Queensland
Australia’sfastestgrowingstateishometo3.6millionpeople,takinguparound25%ofthecontinent’sarea.Whetheryou’reafteradrenalin-pumpingadventure,relaxingonsun-kissedbeaches,trekkingthroughancientrainforestorsnorkeling(潛水)ontheGreatBarrierReef,there’sanexperiencejustwaitingtobecomeYOURtreasuredmemory.WhereelsebutQueensland?
C.
Victoria&Melbourne
Melbourne,thecapitalofVictoria,isacityofspectacular19th-centurybuildingsalongsidecontemporarystructuresandsurroundedbylargeareasofparkland.Itishometomorethanthreemillionpeoplefrommorethan200nations.Takeawalkoratram(電車)rideandenjoyadeliciousmeal,wonderfularchitecture,beautifulparksandgardens,andfabulousshopping.
D.
Sydney
Includingtheharbour’sislandsandmuchoftheforeshore(前灘),SydneyHarbourNationalParkisfullofpicnicareas,bays,harbourpoolsandbeachestorelaxin.It’swhereferries,yachts,cruisevessels,jetboats,catamaransandkayaksalljostlefor(爭奪)apieceoftheworld’sbestharbour,andyoucanenjoyapicnicsurroundedbytheharbour.
E.
Adelaide
There’ssomuchtodoinSouthAustralia.Andit’sallsoclose.AdelaideistheperfectgatewaytotheState’s12tourismregions…Fromcozybed,tastybreakfastsandseasidevillastoluxurycitypenthousesandgourmetretreats,we’vegottheaccommodationtosuiteverytasteandbudget.
F.
Tasmania
Tasmaniaisalandapart—aplaceofwildandbeautifullandscapes;friendly,welcomingpeople;apleasant,temperateclimate;wonderfulwineandfood;arichhistory;andarelaxedislandlifestyle.Whethertravelingfromtheancientandvariedterrain(地帶)oftheKimberleytothetoweringforestsofthesouthwest,fromtheuniquecoralreefsoffourcoasttotheendlessredplainsanddunes(沙丘)ofouraridheartland,you’llfindamazingseriesofoutdoorexperiencesandenjoyableholidays.
請閱讀下面各位游客的相關(guān)信息,并為其選擇較為合適的景點。
56.
MikeisfromGreatBritain.HehasoftenheardoftheamazingGreatBarrierReef.Hehopestoseeitwithhisowneyessomeday.
57.
Surreyisasportsmanwhoisveryinterestedinwatersurfing,boatingandsomeothersportsonthesea.Hehopestoenjoytheexcitementaswellastorelaxonbeaches.
58.
Jefferyisanarchitectwhowouldliketoseesome19th-centurybuildingswhilevisitingAustraliasoastomakehisdesignsmoreattractive.
59.
Nicholasisascientistingeography.Hewouldliketogotostudysomethingintheopen,suchasnativewildlife,AyersRockandsoon.
60.
Andersonisacollegestudentingeography,whowouldliketopayavisittothecoralreefs,redplainsandduneswhilevisitingAustralia.
游客
景點
56.Mike
A.NorthernTerritory&Darwin
57.Surrey
B.Queensland
58.Jeffery
C.Victoria&Melbourne
59.Nicholas
D.Sydney
60.Anderson
E.Adelaide
F.Tasmania答案:56.B57.D58.C59.A60.F解析:56.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是GreatBarrierReef.57.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是sea和harbour58.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是architect59.考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是geography和AyersRock60考查學生匹配信息的能力。匹配的詞是coralreefs,redplains25.Ican'timaginethere________beashortageofwaterinYunnan,thesouthwestofChina
wherethereusedtobeadequaterain.答案:D26.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
ink
A.moon
B.finger
C.absent
D.soon答案:B27.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.
—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.答案:B28.短文改錯。
文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\
劃掉:
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Attentionplease,everyone!
About50studentsfromAmericanwillcometoourschoolforthevisitonOctober4th,Sunday.Our
classwillgreetthem.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:40amandgivingthemawarmwelcome.They
willarriveat9:00am,andthenwewillshowtheAmericanstudentstotheschoolyard,thelabbuildingor
theteachingbuilding.Therewillhaveafriendlybasketballgameontheplaygroundat10:00.Wewillleaveourschoolsat11:00.WeshouldpolitetoourguestsandtalkwiththemintheEnglish.
That'sall.Thankyou.
______________________________________________________________________________答案:Attentionplease,everyone!
About50studentsfromAmericanwillcometoourschoolforthevisitonOctober4th,Sunday.Our
1.Americaclasswillgreetthem.Wewillmeetattheschoolgateat8:40amandgivingthemawarmwelcome.They
2.a
3.givewillarriveat9:00am,andthenwewillshowtheAmericanstudentstotheschoolyard,thelabbuildingor
4.around
5.andtheteachingbuilding.Therewillhaveafriendlybasketballgameontheplaygroundat10:00.Wewillleave
6.be
7.Theyourschoolsat11:00.Weshould∧politetoourguestsandtalkwiththemintheEnglish.
8.school
9.be
10.去掉
That'sall.Thankyou.29.DIABETES?IsyourCHOLESTEROLnumberup?
Lifeshouldn’tbeagameofchance.Butifyouhavedia-betes(膽固醇)andraisecholesterol(糖尿病),youhaveanincreasedchanceofheartdiseaseorstroke.Soit’sreallyim-portantthatyoufindoutyourcholesterolnumber(thelevelofcholesterolinyourblood)—especiallysinceyourcholesterolleveliscontrollable,justlikeyourdiabetes.Yourdoctoristhebestpersontotalktoaboutthis.
Sodon’tplayagameofchancewithyourhealth,callforaFREEcopyofourChoLESterolbooklet.Itcontainsusefulin-formationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor.
Call08000680439today.CallanytimeforaFREEbooklet.
YoucanalsowritetoChoLESterol,Dept9,FREEPOSTNEA10820,RotherhamS639BR,orvisitourwebsite:www.lesscholesterol.co.ukwhereyoucandownloadorrequestyourbooklet.
10.Whowillbeinterestedinthispassage?
A.Doctorswhotreatdiabetes.
B.Peoplewholikefreebooks.
C.Patientswithheartdisease.
D.Peoplewhosufferdiabetesandraisecholesterol.
11.Whatinformationwillthebookletprovideforitsreaders?
A.Whentoseeadoctor.B.Howtocureyourdiabetes.
C.Howtoknowthelevelofyourcholesterol.
D.Howtogetthefreebook.
12.ThewordChoLESterolinthepassageprobablymeans
A.keepingcholesterolsteadyB.makingcholesterolfalldown
C.thelevelofcholesterol
D.curingyourdiabetes
13.Thepurposeofthisadvertisementis________.
A.tohelpdoctorsgetmorepatients
B.tohelppeoplewithhigherlevelofcholesterol
C.toobtainbenefitfromthebooklet
D.tomaketheorganizationwellknown答案:10-13
DCBB解析:10.D推斷題。由最后一段我們可以看出作者主要針對糖尿病人。11.C細節(jié)題。由Itcontainsusefulinformationandmayhelpyoutalktoyourdoctor可知答案。12.B詞義題。從第一段我們知道,作者希望糖尿病人注意自己的膽固醇數(shù)字,接下來,作者在第二段提醒人們要一本免費的ChoLESterol,因此我們可以推斷ChoLESterol是向人們介紹如何降低膽固醇的。13.B推斷題。在本文中作者首先提出讓人們注意膽固醇數(shù)字,接著向人們介紹ChoLESterol,因此作者寫這篇文章的目的是幫助那些膽固醇數(shù)字高的人們。30.Mauritius,withitsfullnametheRepublicofMauritius,anislandcountry,lies1,200milesoffthesoutheasterncoastofAfrica,andjusteastofMadagascar,anotherAfricanislandcountry,whichislargerbyfarthanMauritius.Itcovers788squaremilesandhasapopulationof1,100,000,about750,000Indians,300,000Chineseand20,000Whitesincluded.Theyarelivingtogetherpeacefully,althoughtheysharesuchdifferentbeliefsasHindu,RomanCatholic,Muslimandsoon.
Thecountrycanbedividedintomanypartswithdifferentclimatesallbecauseofitspeculiarterrains(地形).Inthecentertherearevolcanoes(火山)severalthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.
TherewerenopeoplelivingontheislandbeforetheDutchlandedonitin1638.TheDutchrelinquisheditin1710,andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.Itwasconquered(征服)byBritainin1818.Asaresult,itsofficiallanguageisEnglish.ThemainbigcitiesareBeau-BassinandMahebourg,withPortLouisasitscapital.
Mauritiushasmanyrareanduniqueanimals,suchasthesnakes,parrotsandlizards.Thegiraffeisatypeofanimalwithaverylongneckandlegsandyellowskinwithdarkspots.Itisthetallestofalllivinganimals.
Mauritiuswasextremelypoorwhenitdeclareditsindependencein1968.Inthepasttenyears,obviouseconomicprosperity(繁榮)hasshownitselfinthisislandcountry.Nowadaysitsbusiness,cultureandtourismaredevelopingrapidly.Everyyear,thousandsofmillionsofpeoplerushtheretoenjoythesilversadbeachandsonganddanceperformanceswithnativenationalcharacters.
小題1:Theunderlinedword“relinquished”inthethirdparagraphmeans_______.A.tookitsplaceB.gaveitupC.leftforitD.helditout小題2:TherightorderthatshowsthehistoryofMauritiusshouldbe_______.
a.seizedbytheFrench
b.becameitsmaster
c.ruledbytheDutch
d.conqueredbytheBritishA.b,a,c,dB.a(chǎn),c,d,bC.d,c,a,bD.c,a,d,b小題3:AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingstatementsareTRUEexcept________.
Arablelandcovers90%ofthecountry’stotalarea
ItwastheruleofforeignersthatmadetheMauritiuspeopleliveinpoverty
MorethanhalfofMauritiuspopulationareIndians
BritainruledtheislandlongerthanFrenchandDutch答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:A解析:小題1:本題考查根據(jù)上下文猜測特定詞語含義的能力。由下文“…andfiveyearslater,theFrenchcameandsucceededinplantingsugarcanethere.”可知,一國放棄之后,又一國相繼而入。小題2:本題考查對文章細節(jié)進行排列順序的能力。由“Therewerenopeople…byBritainin1818,”這段文字可知:在theDutch登上該島之前無人居住此島,theDutch放棄該島之后theFrench來了,最后又被英國占領。其獨立在英國占領之后。小題3:本題考查根據(jù)文章相關(guān)信息進行正誤判斷的能力。由第二段“Inthecentertherearevolcanoesseveralthousandfeethigh,and90%ofitsarablelandiscoveredwithsugarcane.”可知不是毛里求斯的totalarea(全部地區(qū)),而是它的itsarableland(適于耕種的地)90%種有甘蔗。31.—Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.
—Right.They____forweeks.
A.haven'tbeencleaned
B.hadn'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.haven'tcleaned答案:B32.Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?Thelatestresearchmakesitknownthatthereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage.
Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.
“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.
“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheageof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”
Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.
“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.“Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart,”saidGoldspink.
Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.
小題1:Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ongevity”inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto“________”.A.healthB.longlifeC.a(chǎn)geingD.effect小題2:Thetextmainlytalksabout________.A.men’sheartcellsB.women’sageingprocess、C.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglife小題3:Accordingtothetext,theUKscientistshaveknownthat________.A.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyarebornB.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeatC.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithageD.womenneverlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage小題4:Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould________.A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfasterB.findoutthereasonforageingC.exerciseregularlytokeepyourhearthealthyD.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost小題5:Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.thereasonwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemalehearthasbeenfoundoutB.scientistsareonthewaytofindingoutwhythemaleheartlosesmoreofthecellsC.theteamhasdonesomethingtopreventthemalefromsufferingthegreaterlossD.womenover70couldlosemoreheartcellsthanthoseattheageof20答案:小題1:B小題2:D小題3:C小題4:C小題5:B解析:小題1:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第1段的第1句Whydomendieearlierthanwomen及全文內(nèi)容可猜出,本題的正確答案選B。小題2:主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第1段的第2句…thereasoncouldbethatmen’sheartsgointorapiddeclinewhentheyreachmiddleage和第2段中的women’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage及全文內(nèi)容可知,本題的正確答案選D?!拘☆}3事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第5段的第1句Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells可知,本題的正確答案選C。小題4:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的第1句Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise及文章主題可知,本題的正確答案選C。小題5:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第2段中的Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreaterlossonthemaleheart可推知,本題的正確答案選B。33.(1)
LadandLassiesPlaySchool
2902N.W.22ndPlace
3757742
LandClearingService
RFDMillville
4621606
Lannon’sRealEstate
905S.E.2ndTerrace
3768668
Larry’sPoolsInc.
4100OakStrcet
3774276
LondonRecreationClub
2L4S.33rdDrive
3788432
(2)
Adu1tstwelveyearso1dandovertaketwoteaspoonfu1sasneeded,nottotakeoverfifteenteaspoonfulsperday.Chi1drensixyearsoldtotwelveyearsoldtakehalfoftheadultdosage(劑量),nottotakeoverseventeaspoonfulsperday.
Donottakemorethantherecommendeddosageun1cssdirectedbyaphysician.Nottobeusedbychildrenundersixyearsold.Norbypersonswithhighbloodpressure,heartdisease,ordiabetes(糖尿?。?
Thispreparationmaycausedrowsiness.Donotdriveoroperatemachinerywhiletakingthismedication.
Chronic(長期的)coughisdangerous.Ifrelief(緩解)doesnotoccurwithinthreedays,discontinueuseandconsultyourphysician.
小題1:Whichnumberwouldyoucall丘fyouwerelookingforahouseoranapartment?A.375-7742B.376-8668C.462—L606D.378—843257小題2:Whichaddresswouldyougivetoyourfriendsiftheywantedtoplaytennis?A.RFDMillvilleB.905S.E.2ndTerraceC.214S.33rdDriveD.4100OakStreet小題3:Accordingtothedirections,whichofthefollowingpeopleshouldtakethemedicationdescribed?A.Someonewithhighbloodpressure.B.Someonewithdiabetesorheartdisease.C.Someoneundersixyearsold.D.Someonewhohasacough.小題4:Ifthismedicationdoesnothelpwithinthreedays,oneshould
.A.takefifteenteaspoonfulsonthefourthdayB.stopdrivingandoperatingmachineryC.takehalfoftheusualdosageD.stoptakingitandseeadoctor答案:小題1:B小題2:C小題3:D小題4:D解析:小題1:細節(jié)理解題??疾榭焖贉蚀_獲取信息的能力。小題2:細節(jié)理解題??疾榭焖贉蚀_獲取信息的能力以及簡單的推理能力。小題3:細節(jié)理解題。考查快速準確獲取信息的能力。小題4:細節(jié)理解題??疾榭焖贉蚀_獲取信息的能力。34.—Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingsomuchwork,Mum?
—_____.Infact,Ifeelquiterelaxed.
A.Notalittle
B.Notabit
C.Justsoso
D.Youareright答案:B35.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands______behindhisback.A.tobetiedB.beingtiedC.tiedD.havingtied答案:C解析:本題又是一道獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的省略考查。同樣的方法,將原句恢復:“withhands(wherewere)tiedbehindhisback.”36.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn't.Amanmarriesawomanexpecting
hernottochange,butshe______.答案:A37.Therestofhislifewasdevoted___pollu
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