譯林版五年級(jí)上易錯(cuò)題精講精練Unit2Anewstudent易錯(cuò)題精講【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)1】在冰箱里有一些牛奶?！惧e(cuò)解.】Therehavesomemilkinthefridge.【錯(cuò)因分析】此句考查的是therebe句型的使用。此處表示“在某地有某物”,要用therebe句型，不用have；milk不可數(shù)，用is。【正確答案】Thereissomemilkinthefridge.I解題必備知識(shí)】therebe句型表示“在某地有某物”;而have的主語為人,表示“某人擁有某物”。Therebe的相關(guān)句型轉(zhuǎn)換需要掌握肯定句：Therearesomebirdsinthesky.否定句：Therearen^anybirdsinthesky.（be動(dòng)詞后加not,some變any）一般疑問句：Arethereanybirdsinthesky?（be動(dòng)詞提前，some變any）肯定回答：Yes,thereare.否定回答：No,therearen't.Therearesomebirdsinthesky.特殊疑問句：Whafsinthes.ky?Therearesixbirdsinthesky.特殊疑問句：Howmanybirdsarethereinthesky?【例句】Thereisn,tanyjuiceintheglass.Arcthereanystudentsintheclassroom?【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)2】判斷單詞畫線部分發(fā)音是否相同，相同的寫“S”，不同的寫“D”（）icecream【錯(cuò)解】S【錯(cuò)因分析】此題考查的是學(xué)生對(duì)字母在不同單詞中發(fā)音的掌握情況。此處ice中c發(fā)音為/s/,cream中c發(fā)音為/k/,所以發(fā)音不同?！菊_答案】D【解題必備知識(shí)】本單元學(xué)生需要辨析字母c在不同單詞中的讀音，如：0c/k/：cream,cat,cold,clean,cup②c/s/：nice,ice,juice,cinema,dance以及ea組合在不同單詞中的發(fā)音，如：?ea/ef：great@ea/e/：sweater,head,bread③ea/i：/：tea,peach,meat【例句】Iwanttoeatanicecream.Thecinemasoundsnice!【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)3】在四樓【錯(cuò)解】onfourthfloor【錯(cuò)因分析】此句考查的是序數(shù)詞的用法。此處序數(shù)詞fourth前要加the。［正確答.案］onthefourthfloor【解題必備知識(shí)】英語中的數(shù)詞分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞，基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量，序數(shù)詞表示順序。本單元需要學(xué)生掌握基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞之間的互相轉(zhuǎn)換及其用法?；鶖?shù)詞onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineten序數(shù)詞Hrstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtenth注意：序數(shù)詞前一般要加the,后面0加名詞單數(shù)，表示“第幾”【例句】thefirststudent第一個(gè)學(xué)生thethirdfloor三樓【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)4】(.)-underthebed?-Thereisadoll.A.WhalesthisB.WhereC.What's【錯(cuò)解】A/B【錯(cuò)因分析】此句考查的是句型辨析。當(dāng)詢問“有什么”的時(shí)候，用“What”，因?yàn)椴恢绬螐?fù)數(shù)，所以看作單數(shù)，加上be動(dòng)詞,is?！菊_答案】C"［解族荷麗①提問：.What，s+this/that+地點(diǎn)？回答：Ifsa/an...例：-Whafsthisinyourbag?-It'sabook.你包里的是什么？它是一本書。②提問：Whafs+地點(diǎn)？回答：Thereis/are...例：-Whafsinyourbag?-Thereisabook.你包里有什么？有一本書?！疽族e(cuò)點(diǎn)5】Canyoushow（她）aroundthepark?【錯(cuò)解】she【錯(cuò)因分析】此題考查的是賓格的用法。此處show為動(dòng)詞，后面加賓格。【正確答案】her【解題必備知識(shí)】動(dòng)詞后面加賓格，如：helpme,showher,followus介詞后面加賓格，如：behindhim,infrontofthem,withus等；主格與賓格梳理如下：IyouhesheitwetheyyouUSyouhimheritusthemyou易錯(cuò)題精練一、單詞辨音，畫線部分讀音相同的寫“S”，不同.的寫“D”()l.coolpencil()2.musicrice()3.doctorcomc()4.nicecream()5.greatbread()6.peacheat()7.headheavy()8.cousinabout()9.pushput()10.showflower二、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Sundayisdayofaweek.A.firstB.thesecon.dC.thefirst()2.Thereanyjuiceinthefridge.A.isB.isn'tC.are()3.It'stimeschool.A.toB.forC./()4.Thereapairof.shoesunderthebed.A.isB.areC.am()5.Ourclassroomisthethir.dfloor.A.inB.onC.at()6.Thestudentsareschool.A.atB.withC.in()7.-Isthereareadingroom?-Yes,wehavetwo.onthefirstfloor.A.Theyare.B.There.areC.theyare()8.Therearesomechildrentheplayground.A.onB.atC.in()9.CanyoushowLucyyourschool?A.ofB.aroundC.to()10.-Whatinthebedroom?-Thereisabed.A.isthisB.arcC.is三、根據(jù)用所給單詞或句子含義，填入合適的單詞Howmany(bear)canyousee?Wehaveabigandclean(read)roominourschool.Look,LiuTao(play)ontheswing.Myhomeison(two)floor.It'stime(play)football.Let(we)goandenjoytheparty.there(some)booksinthelibrary?There(be)anyjuiceinthefridge.Mikecan(play)basketball(good).1().Canyoutell(I)howtogetthere?四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Therearesomeeggsonthetable.(改為否定句)Thereissomeorangejuiceintheglass.(改為一般疑問句)Thereare3veboysintheclassroom.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)Therearesomebooksinmyschoolbag.(改為一般疑問句)Thereisalibraryinourschool.(改為一般疑問句)易錯(cuò)題精練參考答案一、單詞辨音DDSDDSSDSD二、單項(xiàng)選擇CBBABAACBC三、用單詞適當(dāng)形式填空bearsreadingisplayingsecondtoplay6.usAre;anyisn'tplay;wellm