Lesson50

Takenforaride

WarmingupWorkinpairs.DothisquizandfindouthowmuchyouknowabouttheUnitedKingdom.1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenGuLangYu1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenNanputuoTemple1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenWuyuanwan1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenHulishanFort1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenSunlightRock1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenRoadaroundtheIsland2.citybirdEgrets3.cityflowerBougainvilleaglabraNewwordsandexpressions

ride

1)n.(搭乘交通工具的)旅行

eg.abikeride/atrainride

It’sonly5minutes’busridetoschool.

2)v.騎，乘（馬，自行車，汽車等）

eg.rideapony,bicycle

exursionn.遠(yuǎn)足，短途旅行eg.weekendexcursion/tripadayexcursion/tripshoppingexcursion/tripPhrase:goonanexursion/atripeg.goonadayexcursion/triptotheneighboringprovince.Difference:excursion(formal)&triphoneymoontrip,businesstripNewwordsandexpressions≈tripjourneyn.旅程，旅行，路程eg.togoona6000-milejourney.Howlongisyourjourneytowork?traveln.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的各處旅游，尤指出國(guó)旅行eg.Shelovestravel.tourn.為游玩的目的到幾個(gè)地方觀光旅游eg.asightseeingtouratourguide

tourism;touristNewwordsandexpressions

conductorn.(汽車)售票員

eg.conductress;ticketman

booking-officeclerk

（售票處的）售票員

conduct1)n.行為，品行，舉止eg.

amanofgoodconductshamefulconductACodeofConductforStudents2)v.指導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)eg.Heconductedmearoundthemuseum.

Newwordsandexpressions

view1)

n.(從某處看到的)自然美景,風(fēng)景eg.Thisroomhasafineviewofthemountains.Theviewfromthetopofhilliswonderful.synonym:landscapen.(陸地的)景觀，景象eg.MountainsdominatetheWelshlandscape.urbanlandscape.sceneryn.自然風(fēng)景，風(fēng)光scenen.觀察到的景象Newwordsandexpressions2)n.視野，視界

eintoviewTheplanesoonwentoutofview.3)n.看法，想法，意見

eg.What’syourviewonthesubject?inone’sview/inone’sopinion

eg.Inmyview,weshouldgoahead.

viewpoint/pointofview觀點(diǎn)，立場(chǎng)，意見

eg.I’dliketogiveyousomeadvicefromadoctor’sviewpoint.NewwordsandexpressionsFirstlet'swatchthevedioandtrytofigureoutthequestion?WhydidthewriternotgetoffthebusattheWoodfordGreen?TextUnderstandingIlovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.love/likedoingstheg.Ilovehavingdinnerwithyou,butIdon'tlikepayingfordinner.love/liketodosthproverb：Loveme,lovemydog.

thecountry=thecountryside=ruralareacity=urbanareasuburbanarea

languagepoints喜歡做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)一種習(xí)慣）想要做某事(特指某一次)Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.loseone’sway=getlost迷路loseone’sjobloseone’sfaceloseone’stemperloseweightloseone’sheadloseoneselfinsth

沉湎于eg.Helosthimselfinreading.languagepoints2.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.

goonanexcursion=haveanexcursionsimilarexpressions:goonholiday/atrip/ajourneysthtakesbsometime

做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間eg.Mytriptookmealongtime.ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth

eg.Ittookusthirtyminutes’carridefromheretotheairport.languagepoints2.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.

sbspendsometimedoingsth

eg.Wespentthirtyminutesdrivingfromheretotheairport.sbspendsometimeonsththanIexpected

比我所預(yù)料的

eg.ThequestioniseasierthanIexpected.ItcostlessmoneythanIexpected.

languagepoints3.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,’IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,‘butIdon'tknowwhereitis.’languagepointsgetonthebusgetoffthebusgetinthecargetoutofthecar4.‘I'lltellyouwheretogetoff,’answeredtheconductor.wheretogetoff=whereyoucan(should)getoff語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu):特殊疑問(wèn)詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形可取代賓語(yǔ)從句

eg.1.Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.

=Idon’tknowwhattodo.2.CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere.

=Canyoutellmehowtogetthere.3.Idon'tknowwhichIshouldchoose.=Idon'tknowwhichtochoose.languagepoints5.Ihefrontof&infrontof

to:表目的getagoodviewof

欣賞......的美景

eg.

我站在窗邊欣賞城市的美景。

Istoodatthewindowtogetagoodviewofthecity.

languagepoints6.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.

sometime&sometime&sometimes&sometimesLookinground,.........語(yǔ)法分析：1、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(現(xiàn)在分詞或過(guò)去分詞)做狀語(yǔ),那么這個(gè)動(dòng)作必然與主句主語(yǔ)相關(guān)－ing與主句主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系－ed,與主句主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系todo與主句主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成目的關(guān)系

languagepoints6.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.

2、現(xiàn)在分詞或過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ),只與被修飾詞相關(guān),與主語(yǔ)無(wú)關(guān)passingplain

路過(guò)的飛機(jī)ploughedfield

耕過(guò)的地3、如果-ing/-ed做賓補(bǔ),與賓語(yǔ)有關(guān)Ifindthedoorlocked(被動(dòng),門被鎖)languagepoints7.‘You'llhavetogetoffhere.’theconductorsaid.‘Thisisasfaraswego.’

asfaras+從句;(表示范圍)遠(yuǎn)至某處eg.asfarasIknowasfarasIamconcernedasfaras(the)eyecanreachThisisasfarasIbear.ThisisasfarasIcanafford.languagepoints8.‘IsthisWoodfordGreen?’Iasked.‘Ohdear,'saidtheconductorsuddenly.'Iforgottoputyouoff.’

‘Itdoesn'tmatter,'Isaid.'I'llgetoffhere.’

putsboff

讓某人下車