山西省朔州市向陽(yáng)堡中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Statisticsindicatethatwomenare

shoppersinEurope,contributingtofour–fifthsofannualonlineshoppingsales.A．enthusiastic B．potential C．traditional D．intelligent參考答案：A2.----Haven'twemetbefore?YouseemtobeMr.Richard.----

.DidwemeetatJames'birthdayparty?ASoamI

B.SoIam

C.SoIdo

D.SodoI參考答案：B略3.—IhearaTibetanstudentinyourschool______andthatyou’veraisedmoneyforhim.—Well,thedoctorsareconsideringaconservativetherapy.A.wasoperatedon B.willbeoperatedonC.isbeingoperatedon D.hasbeenoperatedon參考答案：B4.Despitetheobviousprivacyconcerns,theuseoffacial-recognitiontechnologyis________atsomepublicplaces.A.outofdanger

B.ontherun

C.outofsight

D.ontherise參考答案：D【分析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。【詳解】句意：盡管存在明顯的隱私問(wèn)題，但面部識(shí)別技術(shù)的使用在一些公共場(chǎng)所正在興起。A.outofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)；B.ontherun在逃；奔波；C.outofsight看不見(jiàn)；D.ontherise增長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)連詞despite“盡管；雖然”可知下文的內(nèi)容與上文形成對(duì)比。再根據(jù)選項(xiàng)的意思，故選D。5.Shecan’thelp

thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake．

A．toclean

B．cleaning

C．cleaned

D．beingcleaned參考答案：A6.Intothedarkapartment_______,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“HappyBirthday”. A.didDavidwalk B.Davidwalked C.Daviddidwalk D.walkedDavid參考答案：D7.Wherewasit_____youfoundthelonglostportrait?A．theplace

B．theplacewhere

C．that

D．/參考答案：C8.Sincetherewasarapidincreaseinhisbusiness,hisefforts_____________A.paidback

B.paidfor

C.paidup

D.paidoff

參考答案：D略9.Smoking______inthekitcheninmyhouse．（）A．doesn'tallow B．didn'tallowC．isn'tallowed D．won'tallow參考答案：C在我家，不允許在廚房里面吸煙．這里描述的是通常的狀況，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；選C．本題考查了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法．首先在沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的情況下，可根據(jù)句意，確定它的時(shí)態(tài)；其次判斷主語(yǔ)是否是動(dòng)作的承受者．10.Beyond_____stars,theastronautssawnothingbut_____space.

A.the./

B./,the

C./,/

D.the,the參考答案：A11.一Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?一Ijustcan'thelp______．A．so

B．that

C．this

D．it參考答案：D12.---Fancymeetingyouhere,Lucy!Ineverthoughtyouvisitustoday.---Sorry,IforgottotellyouIwascoming.Ihopeyoudon’tmindme______.A.callingin

B.pullinginC.breakingin

D.droppingin參考答案：D13.Thisisthe_________spotonwhichthefirstpilgrimslandedinAmerica.A.historic

B.natural

C.historical

D.traditional參考答案：A14.Howlongdoyouthink

thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?A.itwillbebefore

B.willitbeuntil

C.willitbewhen

D.itwillbethat參考答案：A15.—Howdoyoufindmyhometown?

—

.

A．Someonetoldme

B．Bylookingatthemap

C．Morebeautiful,Ithink

D．Bychance參考答案：C考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意：“你認(rèn)為我的家鄉(xiāng)怎么樣？”“好美，我認(rèn)為?！?6.Aftertenhours’drive,theyfinallyreached

theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what參考答案：D略17.——CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?——Absolutely!

.A.ItalldependsB.Imeanit

C.You’vegotme

D.Sowillyou參考答案：B略18.---Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanicecream.---_________.A.I’mafraidso

B.It’sadeal

C.You’vegotapoint

D.Isupposenot參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（Λ），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Longbeforeandfaraway,therelivedamanwithadream.HedreamedbuildingamagnificentmarketplaceinthemiddleofaArabiandesert.Afteratime,hisdreamcitywasbuilt.Thecitywallsweremadebygoldandcoveredwithjewel.Fromfarandnear,traderswenttheretobuytheirfortunes.Yetonedaythecitysuddenlydisappeared,leftnotraceinthedesertsands.

Doesthiscityactuallyexist?Somepeoplesayitdidexist.TheypointtoabookofancientfolktalesarecalledThe1,001TalesoftheArabianNights.Supposedly,sometalesholdcluestoitsexactlylocation.參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.

AdultBasicEducation(ABE)andGEDPreparationTask:TheAdultBasicEducationDepartmentservesahugepopulationoflearners.Ourtaskistoteachbasicskillsandhelplearnerstogetmoreknowledgetofunctioneffectivelyasafamilymember,citizen,worker,andlifelonglearnerinachangingworld.Description:ABEisanon-creditprogramofself-improvementdesignedtoimprovebasicskillsforstudentswhoareofdifferenteducationallevel.Developmentofreading,writing,andmathskillsarepaidspecialattentionto,aswellaslifeskills,employability,andtechnology.Studentswithoutahighschooldiploma(文憑)alsohavetheopportunitytopreparefortheGEDexamsinthefivesubjectareaswriting,socialstudies,science,literature,andmath.Prerequisites(條件):ABEclassesareopentoanyone18oroverwhodesirestoimprovebasicreading,writing,andmathskillsatthepre-collegelevel.Studentswhoare16or17mustfirstobtainanofficialrelease(證書)fromhighschoolbeforeattendingclass.Tobeaccepted,studentsmustattendanEducationalPlanningSession.DuringtheEducationalPlanningSessionstudentswillbegivenanoverviewoftheABEprogramsaswellasPCCpolicies,fees,etc.Studentswillalsohavetheirreading,writing,andmathabilitiesassessed(評(píng)估)duringtheEducationalPlanningSessionTheresultsoftheirassessmentwillhelptheteachersdevelopindividualprogramsofstudyforstudentstoguidethemtowardtheirpersonalgoals.StudentsneedingspecialhelpmustgetintouchwiththeOfficeforStudentswithDisabilities(503-977-4341)atleasttwoweeksbeforethesessionisheld.Courses:

ABE0742:BeginningLiteratureABE0742:BeginningABE0743:IntermediateIABE0744:IntermediateIIABE0745:SecondaryIABE0746:SecondaryII(IncludespreparationfortheGEDTest)

68.TheABEDepartmentservesanaimto___________.A.providelearnerswithbasicknowledgeandskillstofitinwithsocietyB.helplearnerssuccessfullygetajobinachangingworldC.offerdiplomastothosewhofailtofinishsecondaryeducationD.providestudentswithopportunitiestopreparefortheGEDexams69.A17-year-oldisnotacceptedtoABEclassesonlybecausehe_____________.A.isbelow18B.can'tofferahighschooldiplomaC.hasleftschoolwithoutofficialpermissionD.isassessedaspoorinlearningperformances70.WhatistheEducationalPlanningSessionintendedfor?A.Providingspecialhelptodisabledstudents.B.Helpingstudentsbebetteratthefourbasicskills.C.FindingoutwhethertheycanbeacceptedtoABEclasses.D.Anassessmentofstudents'basicskilllevels.

71.Differentcoursesareofferedtodifferentstudentsaccordingto___________.A.theirownchoicesB.theassessmentsduringtheEducationalPlanningSessionC.theirperformancesinschoolD.howmuchtheypayforthecourses參考答案：ACDB21.Therichestmanintheworldcannowalsoclaimadegreefromthecollegehedroppedoutofthreedecadesago.MicrosoftChairmanBillGatesdeliveredthecommencement(典禮)addressatHarvardUniversityonThursday,andwasawardedtheL.L.D.honorarydoctorate(博士頭銜).“Ourspeakerisknownasthemostinfluentialentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)ofthepersonalcomputerrevolution.Hewasnamedasoneofthe100mostinfluentialpeopleintheworldin2004,2005,2006andagainin2007,”saidHarvard’spresident,DerekBok.ThenBokspokemoredirectlytoGates:“Justthinkwhatyoucouldhaveachievedifyouhadstayedanothertwoyears.”Gatestoldthestudents,manyofwhomwillsoonbelaunchingintofull-timecareers,thatworkisn’ttheonlythingofimportance.“Judgeyourselfnotontheprofessionalaccomplishmentsbutonhowwellyouhaveaddressedtheworld’sinequities,howyouhavetreatedpeoplewhohavenothingtodowithyou,”hesaid.Inrecentmonths,GateshasbeengivingalargerpartofhistimeandenergytotheBill&MelindaGatesFoundation,whichfocusesonissuesincludingglobalhealthandeducation.In2008,heplanstomakethefoundationhischiefresponsibility.Butforthemostpart,theMicrosoftco-founderstucktotheseriousmessageabouttryingtomaketheworldabetterplace.Heurgedthegraduatesnottogetdiscouragedaboutseeminglyintractable(棘手的)challengesofpovertyandpoorhealth.Asmanyas30,000peoplewereexpectedtoattendtheoutdoorcommencementceremony.Gateswasn’ttheonlyhigh-profilespeakerontheCambridgecampusthisweek.OnWednesday,formerPresidentBillClintondeliveredHarvard’sClassDayspeech.GatesandClintonhavecollaborated(合作)ongreateffortstofighttheAIDSepidemicindevelopingcountries.RecentpastHarvardcommencementspeakershaveincludedjournalistJimLehrerin2006,actorandwriterJohnLithgowin2005andUnitedNationsSecretaryGeneralKofiAnnanin2004.

45.WeknowfromthetextthatBillGates__________.A.gotanimportantawardfromHarvardUniversityB.leftthecollegeforhiscareeraheadoftwoyearsC.addressedatHarvardUniversityforthehigh-profilespeakerD.urgedthegraduatesnottofighttheAIDSindevelopingcountries46.WhatistheBillandMelindaGatesFoundation?A.itclaimsadegreefromthecollegeonedroppedoutofB.itdeliversthecommencementaddressatHarvardUniversity.C.itfixesitseyesonissuesabouthealthandeducationthroughouttheworld.D.itcollaboratesongreateffortstoattendthecommencementceremony47.Onthisspecialday,BillGateshasdoneallthefollowingEXC