南京市2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期五校聯(lián)盟期末學(xué)情調(diào)研高二英語本卷：共150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷共分12頁，滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。答題前，考生務(wù)必將學(xué)校、姓名寫在答題卡上，正確填涂考試號(hào)。答案涂、寫在答題卡上指定位置。考試結(jié)束后交回答題卡。第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。Whatwillthewomandonext?Getoffwork. B.Deliverthereport. C.Stayuplate.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Amovie. B.Awriter. C.Abook.Whodislikesclassicalmusic?Pete. B.Sally. C.Michael.Whatdidthemando?Hetestedthepaintbeforehand.Hepurchasedtoomuchpaint.Healmostusedupthepaint.Whatistheman’smainconcern?Findingaservicestation.Runningoutoffuel.Drivingalongdistance.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatdoesthewomandisapproveof?Followingthetrendofsocialmedia.Postingphotosonsocialmedia.Valuingsocialmediahighly.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgettingfew“l(fā)ikes”?Unhappy. B.Confused. C.Unconcerned.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whatarethespeakersdoing?Bookingatrainticket. B.Preparingforajourney. C.Makingashoppinglist.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?Carryacookingpot. B.Buyabackpack. C.Shortenthelist.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Wherearethespeakers?Atapublishingcompany. B.Atabookstore. C.Ataclassroom.WhyareMondaymorningsbusy?Newbooksarrive.BThereisanactivityforkids.C.Cleaningmustbecompleted.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Heisadepartmentmanager.Heisaregularcustomer.Heisanewemployee.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Whoisprobablythewoman?Areceptionist. B.Acustomer. C.Acoach.Whatarethecourseslike?Wide-ranging. B.Language-focused. C.Student-targeted.Whataspectofthecoursesisthemanworriedabout?Coursecontentdetails. B.Schedulingflexibility. C.Durationofsessions.Howmanysessionsarethereinacourse?A.8. B.10. C.16.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Howlongisthewalkingroutealtogether?About15kilometers. B.About30kilometers. C.About45kilometers.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthewalkingpace?Intense. B.Relaxing. C.Changeable.Whatissaidabouttheparticipants?Theymustbeexperienced.Theywillmerelydependonthemselves.Theywillgetsomesupportandguidance.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoing?Wearingcomfortableshoes.Carryingabigbackpack.Avoidingwalkingshorts.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheBestRestaurantsinDublinGlasPlant-basedcookingisontheupandup,andGlas-thenametranslatesas“green”inIrish-offersexcellentvegetarian(素食者)dishesintheheartofDublincitycentre.There’salsoalovelystreet-facingarea,andofcourseawideselectionofvegetarianwines,cocktails,andbeers.Contact:glasrestaurant.ieReservations:RequiredLock’sLock’shasbeenenjoyinganexcellentnameandabeautifullocationonthebanksoftheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河)fordecades.ThecookingtodayismodernIrishstylewiththebestoflocalmaterials.There’sanotherdiningroomupstairs,quieterandwithfinecanalviews-lovelyonasummerevening.Contact:locksrestaurant.ieReservations:RequiredCavistonsFamousCavistonsissimplyoneofthebestfishandseafoodrestaurantsinDublin,andagreatplacetogoafterarelaxingwalkontheDunLaoghaireseafrontTheoak-smokedsalmon(橡木熏鮭魚)isaspecialityofthehouse:dovisitthereforatasteofdeliciousfoods.Contact:cavistons.comReservations:RequiredDruryBuildingsFlexibilityisthenameofthegamehere.Thebardownstairsisgoodforweekendbrunchandforcasualbitestoo.There’salarge,relaxingrestaurantonthefirstfloor,andagardenareaoutback.Thelook?Oldbrickwalls;smooth,rathernice1950s-erafurniture.TrytheexcellentpotatoandspringonioncakeswithIrishsmokedsalmon.Contact:drurybuildings.comReservations:RequiredWhichrestaurantcanofferpeoplefinecanalviewswhileeating?Glas. B.Lock’s. C.Cavistons. D.DruryBuildings.WhatdoweknowaboutCavistons?Itisgoodatcookingfish. B.Itswinelistisimpressive.C.Localdishesaremainlyservedthere. D.Itisthebestseafoodrestaurant.Whatdotheaboverestaurantshaveincommon?Theyhavealonghistory. B.TheylieindowntownDublin.C.Theyhavethetop-classcooks. D.Theyneedbookinginadvance.BIfyoulivenearadeepforest,youmighthavecomeacrosssomewildlifeanimalshidinginyourbackyard,butnothingbeatsthesurprisethiswomangotwhenshefoundthreebabydeerhidinginherhousetowaitoutthestorm.Thewomanthenpostedseveralphotosofthebabydeertakingrefuge(避難inoneofherroomsonherImguraccount“Amscolie”.Shewrotethatitwasaverystormydayandarainstormwascomingsosheleftherbackdooropenjustincasesomeanimalswantedtotakerefugeinherhouse.Inthemeantime,shewentoutinthestormtocheckwhethertherewereanyanimalsthatwerestuckinthebadweather,especiallyanumberofdeer.However,shecouldnotfindanyofthemsoshewentbacktoherhome.Surprisingly,shefoundthatthedeerhadalreadymadetheirwayinsideherhouse!Likemanyotheranimals,deertoocanpredictstormyweatherandknowwhenitisbesttofindashelterfromthedangerousweather.Asthebackdoorwasopened,shedidnotnoticewhenthedeerenteredherhouse.Thethreelovelybabydeermadetheirwayinsidebuttherewasnosightoftheirparents.Thewomandidtrytofindiftherewasanydeernearbyherhousebuttonoavail.Thewomanthoughtthatthebabydeermighthavelosttheirparentssoshewelcomedthemwithopenarms.“Iraiseorphaned(孤兒的)wildlife.Recently,thebackdoorwasopenasastormwascoming.Thedeerwerenowheretobefound.Iwentinside,onlytoseethemnexttoanendtableinthelivingroom.Itoldthemtheycouldsleepinthehouseforthenightbecausetheweatherwasgoingtobeterrible,”thewomanwroteonLittleT.Howdidthebabydeerenterthewoman'shouse?Thewomaninvitedthemin.Thewomanledthemin.Theyenteredthroughthebackdoor.Theyenteredthroughthewindow.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanfromparagraph2?Sheraisesdeerinherownhouse.Shelostherdeeronastormynight.sheisdevotedtoprotectingwildlife.Shehardlycameacrosswildanimals.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase“tonoavail”inparagraph4?Failed B.Resigned C.Missed. D.Disappeared.Whywerethedeerfoundinthewoman’slivingroom?TheywerehungryTheirparentslostthemonpurposeTheywerebeinghuntedBadweatherforcedthemtofindashelterCAnexperthasrevealedwhethercarrotstrulyhelpyouseeinthedarkandifanappleadayactuallykeepsthedoctoraway.NutritionistLilySoutteralsoclarifiesifitreallytakessevenyearstodigestchewinggum(口香糖),whetheryoucanswimaftereatingandiffishisgoodforthebrain.SheconfirmsthatwhilecarrotscontainlotsofvitaminA,whichhelpsmaintainhealthyvision,theydon’thelpyouseeanybetterinthedark.Similarly,enjoyinganappleadaywon’tinitselfreduceyourchancesofneedingtovisitadoctor,andchewinggumdoesn’ttakesevenyearstoleaveyoursystem.Andsadly,eatingcelery(芹菜)doesn’tburnmorecaloriesthanyougainfromeatingit,despite23percentbelievingittobethecase.YogurtmakerOnkenteamedupwithLily.Theyconductedasurveyof2,000people,findinghalfofthemare“confused”aboutfoodfactandfiction.Onkensaid,“Manyofusrelyonwhatwerememberfromschoolwhenitcomestonutrition.Butwe’relearningnewthingsallthetimeaboutwhatdifferentfoodsdoforourhealth,suchasthebenefitoffermented(發(fā)酵的)foodstoourgutandimmunesystem.Whilesomeofwhat’spasseddownovergenerationsissuperadvice,someofitisn’t.”Thestudyalsofoundthatswimmingrightaftereatingiswronglybelievedby34percentofadultstobesomethingyoushouldn’tdo.Infact,it’sexercisingtohighintensityimmediatelyaftereatingthatshouldbeavoided,asitcangiveyouasuddenpain.Almosthalfbelievefishisgoodforthebrain.They’reright,aslongasthey’reeatingoilyfish,becauseessentialomega-3fattyacidsinoilyfishcontributetonormalbrainfunction.Other“fakenews”wronglybelievedbymanyofthosesurveyedincludeeatingchickensouphelpsifyouhaveacold(27%)anddrinkingfruitjuiceisashealthyaseatingwholefruit(17%).WhatcanwelearnaboutLilySoutter’sfindings?Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Eatingcelerysurelyhelpsusloseweight.Eatingcarrotscontributestohealthyvision.Carrotshelpusseethingsbetterinthedark.WhyisOnkenmentionedinthetext?Toappealtomorepeopletofindrightfoodfacts.Toinformpeopleofthebenefitoffermentedfoods.ToprovetherearemanymakersworkingwithLily.Topointoutmanypeople’smistakennutritionideas.Whatattitudeshouldwetaketothenutritionideaspasseddownovergenerations?Supportive. B.Disapproving. C.Indifferent. D.Cautious.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?LearningNewThingsIsVitaltoHealthHowtoFight“FakeNews”AboutHealthWelcometotheMostPopularFoodMythsNutritionistRevealsTruthAboutFoodMythsDIt’sthestartofaneweraofAIatGoogle,saysCEOSundarPichai:theGeminiera.GeminiisGoogle’slatestlargelanguagemodel,whichPichaifirstmentionedattheI/OdeveloperconferenceinJuneandisnowreleasingtothepublic.ThissignificantadvanceinAIwillultimatelyimpactalmostallofGoogle’sproducts.GeminiismorethanasingleAImodel.There’salighterversioncalledGeminiNanomeantforofflineAndroiddevices,amorepowerfulversioncalledGeminiProthatwillpowermanyGoogleAIservices,andanevenmorecapablemodelcalledGeminiUltrathemostpowerfulLLM大語言模型Googlehasyetcreated.Itseemstobemostlydesignedfordatacentersandenterpriseapplications.OpenAIlaunchedChatGPTin2022.NowGoogleisreadytofightback.“We’vedoneaverythoroughanalysisofthesystemssidebyside,”saysCEOSundarPichai.Googleran32well-establishedcriteriacomparingthetwomodels,fromoverallteststothePythoncodegeneration.“Ithinkwe’resubstantially(大量地)aheadon30outof32ofthosecriteria.”headds.Gemini’sclearestadvantagecomesfromitsabilitytounderstandandinteractwithvideoandaudio.Thiswasbydesign:multi-modalityhasbeenpartoftheplanfromthebeginning.Googlebuiltonemulti-sensorymodelfromthebeginning,unlikeOpenAI’sseparatemodelsforimagesandvoice.Rightnow,Gemini’smostbasicmodelsaretext-based,butmoreadvancedmodelslikeGeminiUltracanworkwithimages,video,andaudio.“Overtime,”GoogleDeepMindCEODemisHassabissays,“Geminiwillgainmoresenses,becomemoreaware,accurate,andgrounded.Thesemodelsjustsortofunderstandbetterabouttheworldaroundthem.”Thesemodelsstillhaveotherproblems,butHassabissaystheywillimproveastheylearnmore.WhatisGeminiaccordingtothetext?AAnewlanguagemodelindevelopment.AlightAImodeldesignedforofflineuse.AnewlanguagemodeldevelopedbyGoogle.AlightAImodelcreatedforspecificenterpriseapplications.WhatdoesGeminiNanospecializein?GeneratingPythoncode.RunningonofflineAndroiddevices.PoweringGoogleAIservices.Trainingseparatemodelsforimagesandvoice.WhatisakeyadvantageofGeminioverOpenAI’sChatGPT?TheabilitytowritePythoncode.Theabilitytoworkwithvideoandaudio.Theunderstandingandinteractionwithtextualdata.Theabilitytocreateseparatemodelsforimagesandvoice.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?Googlewillbringthemostadvancedmodels.GeminimodelsoutperformOpenAI’sChatGPT.GooglewillstillworkontheperfectionofGeminimodels.Geminimodelsarelaunchedwithoutevenaslightimperfection.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whydogschasetheirtails?Therearesomeanswerstothisquestion,whichmightsurpriseyou.Whiletailchasingcanbeaharmlessbehavior,sometimesitcanindicateapotentialissuerequiringavetvisit.Belowaresomecommonmeaningsbehindyourdogchasingitstail. 16 Itmightlooklikeastrangeactivitytohumans,buttail-chasingisasimplewayfordogstoletlooseandhavealittlefun. 17 Justkeepinmindthataconstantlyboredorstresseddogmightbefeelingleftout,somakesureitsbasicneedsarebeingmet,includingexerciseandsocialization.Yourdogisfeelingstressed.Ontheotherhand,uncontrollabletail-chasingbehaviorcouldbeawarningsignthatyourdogisanxiousorstressed. 18 Bytheway,thisfruitlessandfrustratingbehavioriswhatledtothesaying“l(fā)ikeadogchasingitstail”.YourdogwantsyourattentionTail-chasingisactuallyago-tobehaviorforyoungdogswhoareplayingandlearningabouttheirbodies.Andit’shardnottosmilewhenyouseethishappening,especiallyinpuppies,becauseit’sfunnyandadorable.Butthistypeofresponsecancauseyourpuptokeepdoingit.Trynottoencouragethisbehavior.19Yourdogmayhaveintestinalparasites(腸道寄生蟲).Thisisanothercommonreasonwhydogschasetheirtails.It’salsoareasonwhydogschewtheirtails,too.Infectionsaregenerallycommoninyoungdogsandcanevenbedeadlyinsomepuppiesifleftuntreated. 20 Ifyourdogischasingtheirtailalot,it’sbesttoruleoutanymedicalissuesfirst,soalwaysgetintouchwithyourvetwhowillbeabletoexaminethemandfindtherootoftheproblem.Yourdogwantsexercise.Yourdogisexpressingitsemotion.Yourpupwillformthehabitoftailchasing.Instead,provideadistractionbygivingyourdoganewtoyorgoingonawalk.Findoutwhat’sattherootofyourdog’sanxietyandthenaddressthatproblem.Commontypesofparasitesincludetapeworms,roundworms,hookwormsandsoon.Ifadogdoesn’thaveanythingoranyonetoplaywith,itmightneedtoentertainitself.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。JuleusGhuntaisapublishedchildren’sauthorandaward-winningpoet.Butwhenyoung,hecould 21 read.HegrewupwithhisthreesistersinruralWesternJamaica,raisedbytheirsinglemother.Lifewastough,andproperschoolingwasoutofthequestiondueto 22 resources.WhenGhuntafinallywenttoschool,hecouldn’t 23 onreading.Notonlyhadhebeenkepthomefromschoolasachild,buthehadnotbeen 24 tobooks.Bysixthgrade,hecouldspellhisname,butstillcouldn’tmakeoutwordsorreadwith 25 .Hestruggledinschoolwithadeepsenseof 26 andworthlessness.Atage12,ayoungteacher-in-training 27 aspecialreadingprogramfor 28 students.Ghuntawasthefirsttojoin.Thatteacher,whosenamehedoesnot 29 now,becameGhunta’sunsunghero—thepersonwhochangedhislife.Theteacherwasincrediblykindtohim.Underherguidance,Ghunta’sreadingskillssawmarkedimprovement,andhissenseofinadequacybeganto 30 .“Shehadleftmewiththegiftofliteracy,”hesaid.“Andadeeper 31 ofmytalent.”AfterGhunta’sexperiencewiththeteacher,hislifecourse 32 .Hegraduatedwithacademic 33 andisnowtheauthoroftwochildren’sbooks,including“RohanBullkinandtheShadows.”Yearslater,Ghuntareturnedtohisoldschoolandaskedtheprincipalandteachersiftheyknewher 34 ,butnonedid.Carryingthismemory,however,hestillhopestofindandthankherforseeinghis 35 andbeingasourceoflightandhopeinhislife.21.A.merelyB.barelyC.totallyD.simply22.A.abundantB.publicC.limitedD.financial23.A.giveupB.fallbehindC.missoutD.catchup24.A.exposedB.drawnC.adaptedD.devoted25.A.referenceB.hesitationC.cautionD.understanding26.A.aweB.lossC.guiltD.wonder27.A.startedB.submittedC.downloadedD.forwarded28.A.disappointingB.strugglingC.advancedD.qualified29.A.typeB.spellC.distinguishD.recall30.A.disappearB.peakC.formD.spread31.A.appreciationB.wasteC.memoryD.source32.A.riskedB.approachedC.shiftedD.determined33.A.skillsB.honorsC.coursesD.efforts34.A.occupation.B.identityC.ageD.name35.A.drawbackB.reflectionC.potentialD.ambition第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。QualitytraditionalChinesecostumesaregaining 36 (popular)athomeandabroad,causingincreasedordersone-commerceplatforms(電子商務(wù)平臺(tái)).OnetownbenefitingfromthispopularityisDaijiinCaoxiancounty,Shandongprovince.LiTao,PartysecretaryofDaiji,saidthe 37 (order)placedonlinehavegreatlydriventhegrowthofthetown’sclothingindustry.VisitorstakingawalkalongthemainroadinDaijicomeacrossalineofshops 38 havegoneintotheclothingbusiness, 39 (range)fromclothproductionandpatternprintingtocostumeoutlets(專賣店).Workerscan 40 (see)packagingordersfordelivery.MoreyoungpeoplearereturningtoDaijitoseekopportunitiesinthehanfuindustry.Morethan7,000youngpeople,includingover700universitystudents, 41 (return)tothetowntostartbusinessessofar,saidLi. 42 youngpeoplemakingeffortstocreateoriginaldesignsandbuildbrands(品牌),Daijihas 43 (rapid)enteredthemid-andhigh-endhanfumarket.Thereareplans 44 (establish)ahanfuresearchbaseinDaijitoensurethattheindustryinCaoxianachieveshigh-qualitydevelopment.Inadditiontostagingpromotionsone-commerceplatforms,representativesfromDaijiattendChinesecostumeshowsincountriessuchasItalytopromote 45 cultureofChineseclothing.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)Mike聽說你們學(xué)校上周舉行了一次中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日展示，他很感興趣，向Mike寫一封郵件分享這次經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容包括：(1)活動(dòng)目的；(2)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。注意：80個(gè)左右；請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearMike,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。JosieandIwantedadogmorethananythingelseontheearth.Wewishedforoneeverytimewethrewcoinsinafountainorwatchedtheeveningstardropbehindthetrees.However,ourmotherbelievedthatwewerestilltoothoughtlesstotakeonthetaskofraisingapet.Shehadwitnessedourforgetfulnessonhouseholdchoresandgettingintosmallconflicts.Inhereyes,theseweresignsthatwelackedthenecessaryresponsibility.Onesummernight,aswesattogetherontheroof,Josiesawsomething.Shepointeddowntowardadarkshadow,“What’sthat?”Foroneastonishingsecond,JosieandIstaredateachother.Thenwerusheddownontothedoorway.Thereinouryardstoodablackdog.Josiemadealittlekissingnoiseandheldoutherhand.Thedogcametousslowly,takingafewstepsforward,thenastepback,notsurewhethertotrustus.ShewassoskinnythatIcouldjustfeeleverybone,andhercoatwasmessy.“We’regoingtohaveadog!”Myinsidewasfullofexcitement,justlikebeforeChristmasorourbirthday.“What’sagoodname?”saidJosie.Theperfectnamewroteitselfinmymind,“Shadow!”Thenextday,wepiledtogetherallthepocketmoneywehadtobuyallkindsofdogfoodsandhiditinvariousplacesbecausewewereafraidMomwouldn’tapprovethatifsheknewwewerefeedingahomelessdog.Thatnight,afterourparentswereasleep,wesilentlyslippeddownstairstofeedShadow.Wecarefullypouredthedogfoodintothebowl,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.Shadow,whohadbeenwaitingeagerlybyourside,wagged(搖晃)hertail.Asweplacedthebowlonthefloor,acreaking(吱吱的)soundfilledthehouse.Suddenly,thekitchenlightwasswitchedon,illuminatingtheroomandrevealingourshockedfaces.注意：150左右；請(qǐng)按所給格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Itwasourmother,standingtheresurprisingly.Momdecidedtogiveusachancetoprovewecouldberesponsibleowners.南京市2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期五校聯(lián)盟期末學(xué)情調(diào)研高二英語本卷：共150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷共分12頁，滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。答題前，考生務(wù)必將學(xué)校、姓名寫在答題卡上，正確填涂考試號(hào)。答案涂、寫在答題卡上指定位置?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后交回答題卡。第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。Whatwillthewomandonext?Getoffwork. B.Deliverthereport. C.Stayuplate.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Amovie. B.Awriter. C.Abook.Whodislikesclassicalmusic?Pete. B.Sally. C.Michael.Whatdidthemando?Hetestedthepaintbeforehand.Hepurchasedtoomuchpaint.Healmostusedupthepaint.Whatistheman’smainconcern?Findingaservicestation.Runningoutoffuel.Drivingalongdistance.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Whatdoesthewomandisapproveof?Followingthetrendofsocialmedia.Postingphotosonsocialmedia.Valuingsocialmediahighly.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutgettingfew“l(fā)ikes”?Unhappy. B.Confused. C.Unconcerned.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。Whatarethespeakersdoing?Bookingatrainticket. B.Preparingforajourney. C.Makingashoppinglist.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?Carryacookingpot. B.Buyabackpack. C.Shortenthelist.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Wherearethespeakers?Atapublishingcompany. B.Atabookstore. C.Ataclassroom.WhyareMondaymorningsbusy?Newbooksarrive.Thereisanactivityforkids.Cleaningmustbecompleted.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?Heisadepartmentmanager.Heisaregularcustomer.Heisanewemployee.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Whoisprobablythewoman?Areceptionist. B.Acustomer. C.Acoach.Whatarethecourseslike?Wide-ranging. B.Language-focused. C.Student-targeted.Whataspectofthecoursesisthemanworriedabout?Coursecontentdetails. B.Schedulingflexibility. C.Durationofsessions.Howmanysessionsarethereinacourse?A.8. B.10. C.16.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Howlongisthewalkingroutealtogether?About15kilometers. B.About30kilometers. C.About45kilometers.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthewalkingpace?Intense. B.Relaxing. C.Changeable.Whatissaidabouttheparticipants?Theymustbeexperienced.Theywillmerelydependonthemselves.Theywillgetsomesupportandguidance.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoing?Wearingcomfortableshoes.Carryingabigbackpack.Avoidingwalkingshorts.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheBestRestaurantsinDublinGlasPlant-basedcookingisontheupandup,andGlas-thenametranslatesas“green”inIrish-offersexcellentvegetarian(素食者)dishesintheheartofDublincitycentre.There’salsoalovelystreet-facingarea,andofcourseawideselectionofvegetarianwines,cocktails,andbeers.Contact:glasrestaurant.ieReservations:RequiredLock’sLock’shasbeenenjoyinganexcellentnameandabeautifullocationonthebanksoftheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河)fordecades.ThecookingtodayismodernIrishstyle,withthebestoflocalmaterials.There’sanotherdiningroomupstairs,quieterandwithfinecanalviews-lovelyonasummerevening.Contact:locksrestaurant.ieReservations:RequiredCavistonsFamousCavistonsissimplyoneofthebestfishandseafoodrestaurantsinDublin,andagreatplacetogoafterarelaxingwalkontheDunLaoghaireseafrontTheoak-smokedsalmon(橡木熏鮭魚)isaspecialityofthehouse:dovisitthereforatasteofdeliciousfoods.Contact:cavistons.comReservations:RequiredDruryBuildingsFlexibilityisthenameofthegamehere.Thebardownstairsisgoodforweekendbrunchandforcasualbitestoo.There’salarge,relaxingrestaurantonthefirstfloor,andagardenareaoutback.Thelook?Oldbrickwalls;smooth,rathernice1950s-erafurniture.TrytheexcellentpotatoandspringonioncakeswithIrishsmokedsalmon.Contact:drurybuildings.comReservations:RequiredWhichrestaurantcanofferpeoplefinecanalviewswhileeating?A.Glas. B.Lock’s. C.Cavistons. D.DruryBuildings.2WhatdoweknowaboutCavistons?A.Itisgoodatcookingfish. B.Itswinelistisimpressive.C.Localdishesaremainlyservedthere. D.Itisthebestseafoodrestaurant.Whatdotheaboverestaurantshaveincommon?Theyhavealonghistory. B.TheylieindowntownDublin.C.Theyhavethetop-classcooks. D.Theyneedbookinginadvance.【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了都柏林的四家最好的飯店的相關(guān)情況?！?題詳解】Lock’s部分的“There’sanotherdiningroomupstairs,quieterandwithfinecanalviews(樓上Lock’s餐廳就餐的同時(shí)可以欣賞運(yùn)河的美B?！?題詳解】Cavistons部分的“FamousCavistonsissimplyoneofthebestfishandseafoodrestaurantsinDublinandagreatplacetogoafterarelaxingwalkontheDunLaoghaireseafront.Cavisons是都柏林最DunLaoghaire海濱放松散步后的好去處。)”可知，CavistonsA?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中針對(duì)四家飯店的預(yù)訂信息“Reservations:Required”的介紹可知，去這四家飯店就餐都需要提前預(yù)訂。故選D。BIfyoulivenearadeepforest,youmighthavecomeacrosssomewildlifeanimalshidinginyourbackyard,butnothingbeatsthesurprisethiswomangotwhenshefoundthreebabydeerhidinginherhousetowaitoutthestorm.Thewomanthenpostedseveralphotosofthebabydeertakingrefuge(避難inoneofherroomsonherImguraccount“Amscolie”.Shewrotethatitwasaverystormydayandarainstormwascomingsosheleftherbackdooropenjustincasesomeanimalswantedtotakerefugeinherhouse.Inthemeantime,shewentoutinthestormtocheckwhethertherewereanyanimalsthatwerestuckinthebadweather,especiallyanumberofdeer.However,shecouldnotfindanyofthemsoshewentbacktoherhome.Surprisingly,shefoundthatthedeerhadalreadymadetheirwayinsideherhouse!Likemanyotheranimals,deertoocanpredictstormyweatherandknowwhenitisbesttofindashelterfromthedangerousweather.Asthebackdoorwasopened,shedidnotnoticewhenthedeerenteredherhouse.Thethreelovelybabydeermadetheirwayinsidebuttherewasnosightoftheirparents.Thewomandidtrytofindiftherewasanydeernearbyherhousebuttonoavail.Thewomanthoughtthatthebabydeermighthavelosttheirparentssoshewelcomedthemwithopenarms.“Iraiseorphaned(孤兒的)wildlife.Recently,thebackdoorwasopenasastormwascoming.Thedeerwerenowheretobefound.Iwentinside,onlytoseethemnexttoanendtableinthelivingroom.Itoldthemtheycouldsleepinthehouseforthenightbecausetheweatherwasgoingtobeterrible,”thewomanwroteonLittleT.Howdidthebabydeerenterthewoman'shouse?Thewomaninvitedthemin.Thewomanledthemin.Theyenteredthroughthebackdoor.Theyenteredthroughthewindow.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanfromparagraph2?Sheraisesdeerinherownhouse.Shelostherdeeronastormynight.sheisdevotedtoprotectingwildlife.Shehardlycameacrosswildanimals.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedphrase“tonoavail”inparagraph4?Failed B.Resigned C.Missed. D.Disappeared.Whywerethedeerfoundinthewoman’slivingroom?TheywerehungryTheirparentslostthemonpurposeTheywerebeinghuntedBadweatherforcedthemtofindashelter【答案】4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了三只小鹿在暴風(fēng)時(shí)，進(jìn)入一名熱衷于保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的女士的房間里，以躲避糟糕的天氣。【4題詳解】Shewrotethatitwasaverystormydayandarainstormwascomingsosheleftherbackdooropenjustincasesomeanimalswantedtotakerefugeinherhouse.(她寫道，這是一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨天，Asthebackwasopened,shedidnotnoticewhenthedeerenteredherhouse.(C項(xiàng)。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句“Inthemeantime,she