（turnup）Ihadarrangedforthemtomeeteachotheratthepubbuttheyoungmanneverturnedup.(tellfromappearance)Youcan’ttellmerelyfromappearancewhetherthingswillturnoutunfavorabletousornot.(standinthegap)Thesoldier,whostoodinthegapineverybattle,gainedthehighesthonorsofthecountry.（yieldto）Thechairmanspokesoforcefullythattherestofthecommitteeyieldedtohisopinion.（upsanddowns）Theyarewell-to-donow,butalongthewaytheyhadtheirupsanddowns.（addressoneselfto）TherearetwoquestionstowhichIwilladdressmyselfinhislecture.（insomebody’shonour）WeareplanningabigChristmaspartyinyourhonour.（throwmindback）Hearingthattunethrewmymindbacktomychildhood.（wedgesth./sb.in）Thepigeonwaswedgedintheforkofabranchbutfelloffafterawhile.駕車人該付多少錢需要根據(jù)他對(duì)別人車子造成損壞的程度而定（beproportionalto）Thepaymentthatthemotoristwillhavetomakewillbeproportionaltotheamountofdamagehehasdonetotheotherperson’scar.你只有伏在地上慢慢爬過一條狹長(zhǎng)的地道才能進(jìn)入ft（inch）Youcanonlyenterthecavebyinchingthroughanarrowtunnelonyourstomach.她一面結(jié)結(jié)巴巴的說著道歉的話，一面羞怯地朝門口走去（sidle）Shestammeredsomeapologyasshesidledtowardsthedoor.他盡力向我解釋說不是因?yàn)槲夜ぷ鞑缓枚夤臀遥且驗(yàn)楣局Ц恫涣宋业墓べY（stakeaclaimHetookpainstoexplaintomethatIwasbeingdismissednotbecauseIdidn’tdomyworkwellbutbecausethecompanycouldnotpaymywages.年輕士兵的入伍給軍隊(duì)帶來了新的希望并鼓舞了士氣（infuseinto）Theenlistmentofyoungsoldiersinfusednewhopeandmoraleintothearmy.一旦大一些的男孩子們聲稱草坪屬于他們，別的孩子就不敢去玩了（stakeaclaimto）Oncetheolderboysstakeaclaimtothelawn,nootherboysdaregoonit.跟在她身后的人讓她心神不安，她不由得加快了腳步（makesb.uneasy）Themanfollowinghermadeheruneasyandshecouldn’thelpquickeninghersteps.15年來,醫(yī)生們一直用抗癌藥治療這種疾病，這些藥像大錘一樣打垮患者體內(nèi)的防御力量Forthepast15years,doctorshavetriedtotreatthisdiseasewithanticancerdrugs,equivalentofahammer,tobeatdownthebody’sdefenseforces.無可否認(rèn)，香煙會(huì)使人上癮。而你一旦上了癮，就很難戒除這個(gè)習(xí)慣了（addict）There’snodenyingthatsmokingisaddictive.Andonceyouareaddictedtoit,it’sverydifficulttogetridofthehabit.在日本生產(chǎn)的一種電子游戲中，玩游戲的人可以模擬艾滋病患者從染上艾滋病毒直到死亡的經(jīng)歷。InaJapanese-madevideogame,playerscansimulatetheexperienceofAIDSfromHIVinfectionuntildeath.（inearnest）I’msurehewasinearnestwhenhesaidthatyoucouldusethismoneytocontinueyourstudyofmusic.（attheexpenseof）Wecanonlyincreaseproductionattheexpenseofquality,whichcouldruinreputation.（confrontof）Theexplorerswereconfrontedwithaninsurmountablevalley.一位外語教師如果要在中國(guó)任教，他最起碼要持有正規(guī)教育院校頒發(fā)的學(xué)位證書。Ateacherofforeignlanguageshouldpossessattheveryleastagraduatedegreefromacertifiededucationuniversityorinstituteifheistoteachinhighschool.（perceive）IsoonperceivedthatIcouldn’tmakehimchangehismind.C（bebrandedwith）TheircattlewerebrandedwiththeletterC.brooks真正發(fā)揮了一個(gè)得分手（goalscorer）（comeintoown）InthisseasonBrookshasreallycomeintohisownasagoalscorer.（inthebackground）Heisthemanwhoreallygivestheorder,buthealwaysremainsinthebackground.（hangover）Aneconomiccrisisishangingoverthatcountry.（dispatch）Afterdispatchingthemessenger,whatisleftforustodoisnothingbuttowait.（inaflash）Youjusthavetocallandhe’shereinaflash.17（intheshadowof）Theyhavelivedintheshadowofwarfortotallyseventeenyears.7頭東北虎，如果人類不加以保護(hù)的話，這一種群的老虎將瀕臨滅亡TherearethelastsevenNortheastTigersinexistence.Ifhumanbeingsfailedtoprotectthem,thetigersofthisspecieswouldfaceextinction.你的批評(píng)近于粗暴（borderon） Yourremarksborderonrudeness.（countas）Anyunemployedpersoncountsasdeservinggovernmenthelp.（onthewhole）OnthewholeIamquitesatisfiedwiththeexperiment.（makeadifferent）Aperson’sappearancemakesadifferenceinhowothersjudgehim.（portray）Advertisingtendstoportraywomeninverytraditionalroles.剛剛繼承了一大筆遺產(chǎn)的孿生姐妹急不可耐地炫耀她們的珠寶首飾（showoff）Havinginheritedaconsiderablewealth,thetwinsisterswereeagertoshowofftheirjewelry.（shiftfocus）Publicinteresthasonceagainshiftedfocustothechangesintheurbanenvironment.（incontrast）Incontrast,eventhemostmodernaircraftlooksclumsyandslow.（resonatewith）Thehallresonatedwiththenotesofthetrumpetsolo.（inone’smindeye）Inmymind’seye,Isawthepalefaceofthemotheratthenewsofherson’sdeath.（remindof）Hiswayofwalkingremindsmeofthewayhisfatherusedtowalk.（mixup）Imixedthedatesupandarrivedonawrongday.（swell）WhenshelearnedthatherdaughterwasacceptedbyOxfordUniversity,prideswelledinherheart.從理論上說，全體公民都有權(quán)直接獲取信息，而不必等候政府或媒體的過濾（haveaccessto）Theoreticallyspeaking,allthecitizensshouldhavedirectaccesstoinformationwithoutwaitingforbeingfilteredbythegovernmentorthemedia.（launch）Inthispresidentialelection,theDemocraticPartylaunchedacampaigntowinthesupportoffemalevoters.（beimmersedin）Afterheinheritedhisestate,hewasimmersedinallkindofpleasure.語法翻譯環(huán)境污染是一項(xiàng)難以應(yīng)付的問題Environmentalpollutionisahardproblemtobecopedwith.時(shí)間緊迫，我們必須馬上動(dòng)身Thereisnotimetolose.Wemuststartatonce.這是一種必須在幾年之內(nèi)加以消滅的傳染病Thisisaninfectiousdiseasetobewipedoutinafewyears.我聽不到有什么聲音 Therewasnosoundtobeheard.我已經(jīng)在這里呆了兩天，沒有什么可看的了I’vespenttwodayshere.Thereisnothingtosee.這是一本好書，有許多值得學(xué)習(xí)的東西Thisisagoodbookinwhichthereismuchtobelearnt.這是一則不可對(duì)任何人說的情報(bào)Thisisanitemofinformationnottosaytoanyotherpeople.這是一個(gè)難以解答的問題Thisisadifficultquestiontoanswer.聽見窗外有腳步聲，我便輕手輕腳走出室外，但什么也沒看見Atthesoundoffootstepsoutsidethewindow,Istoleoutoftheroom,buttherewasnothingtobeseen.她可是一個(gè)需要認(rèn)真對(duì)待的人Heisamantobereckonedwith.她堅(jiān)決拒絕接受他的求婚Shewasfirminherrefusaltoaccepthisofferofmarriage.我已接受邀請(qǐng)到他們學(xué)校去交流經(jīng)驗(yàn)Ihaveacceptedtheinvitationtogototheirschoolforanexchangeofexperience.我需要一只盛放棋子的盒子Ineedaboxtoholdthechessmen.有什么可以驕傲的呢Whatistheretobeproudof?他總認(rèn)為床上是看偵探小說的好地方Healwaysthinksthatthebedisagoodplacetoreaddetectivestories.我每天都有許多問題需要加以考慮EverydayIhavealotofquestiontoconsider.對(duì)付他的惟一方法是寸步不讓Theonlywaytodealwithherisnottogiveaninch.他不是那種可以輕視的女人Sheisnotawomantobetrifledwith.我的兄弟是被接見的第三個(gè)人Mybrotherwasthethirdpersontobeinterviewed.你已經(jīng)使我沒什么可說的了Youhaveleftmeverylittletosay.彈鋼琴是我喜愛的消遣Playingthepianoismyfavoritepastime.做這種實(shí)驗(yàn)值得嗎Isitworthwhiledoingsuchexperiments?他們一定要為我們開一個(gè)歡迎會(huì)Theyinsistedonholdingareceptioninourhonour.我已習(xí)慣于做這種工作Ihavegotusedtodoingthiskindofwork.她買好車票以后就開始收拾行李A(yù)fterbookingtheticket,shebegantopackherthings.我們不應(yīng)該批評(píng)他，而應(yīng)該表?yè)P(yáng)他Insteadofcriticizinghim,weshouldpraisehim.你媽對(duì)執(zhí)行這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃有什么反對(duì)意見嗎Haveyouanyobjectiontocarryingoutthisplan?在會(huì)上他強(qiáng)調(diào)了走群眾路線的重要性Atthemeetinghestressedtheimportanceoffollowingthemassline.重修這條運(yùn)河已經(jīng)給國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來許多好處Rebuildingthiscanalhasalreadybroughtmanybenefitstoournationaleconomy.看到面前坐著這么多人，她感到很緊張Seeingsomanypeoplebeforeher,shefeltverynervous.我在四川住過許多年，對(duì)那里情況很了解HavinglivedinSichuanformanyyears,Iknowthatplaceverywell.Pointingatanewbuilding,hesaid,“Thisisourclub.”我們開始敲門，以為那就是他的住所Webegantoknockatthedoor,thinkingthatwashishome.由于江面太寬，我們無法游過去Theriverbeingtoowide,wecouldn’tswimacross.情況既然是這樣，我就不堅(jiān)持讓你留在這里了Suchbeingthecase,Iwon’tinsistonyourstayinghere.天氣這樣暖和，有人建議在露天舉行晚會(huì)Theweatherbeingsowarm,someonesuggestedhavingthepartyintheopenair.由于太興奮，他不知說什么好Beingsoexcited,hedidn’tknowwhattosay.她坐在那里一聲不響，淚水順著面頰流下了Shesattheresilent,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.當(dāng)他到達(dá)村里時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)姑娘們正在田里摘棉花Whenhegottothevillage,hefoundthegirlspickingcottoninthefields.昨天下午老師撞見幾個(gè)小學(xué)生在教室里抽煙Yesterdayafternoontheschoolmastercaughtsomepupilssmokingcigarettesintheclassroom.如果不是閏年，二月份有多少天HowmanydaysarethereinFebruaryifitisnotaleapyear?你到上海，通常喜歡去哪些地方WhatplacesdoyouusuallyliketovisitifyoucometoShanghai?往年，每逢水災(zāi)，就有千百萬人死于饑荒和疫病Intheolddays,thereusedtobemillionsofpeopledyingofhungerandpestilenceincaseofflood.當(dāng)初他住在上海時(shí)，每次出席音樂會(huì)，總是喜歡古典音樂WhenhelivedinShanghai,heusedtolikeclassicalmusicifhewenttoaconcert.如果他答應(yīng)參加宴會(huì)，她一定會(huì)來的Ifshe(has)promisedtocometotheparty,shewillcertainlycome.如果我能得到銀行貸款，我就買下這幢房子IfIcangetaloanfromthebank,I’llbuythehouse.除非立即戒煙，他的健康狀況不會(huì)改善Hishealthwon’timproveunlesshegivesupsmokingatonce.即使出得起錢，我也不買這幅圖畫Iwouldn’tbuythispictureevenifIcouldaffordit.如果沒有許多蚊蟲，晚會(huì)就十全十美了Ifthereweren’tsomanymosquitoes,itwouldbeaperfectevening.假如你處于我的地位，你會(huì)怎樣處理這個(gè)問題Whatwouldyoudoabouttheproblemifyouwereinmyshoes?假如總統(tǒng)沒有違反聯(lián)邦法律，他就不會(huì)被迫辭職Ifthepresidenthadn’tviolated