山西省長(zhǎng)治市柏子中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterathoroughinvestigation,thepolicemandeclaredthattheblowonthevictim’shead______frombehind.A.shouldhavebeenmade

B.musthavebeenmadeC.couldbemade

D.oughttobemade參考答案：B2.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案：B3.Notuntiltheheavysnowblockedtheexpress____howserioustheweatherwas. A.thevillagersdidrealize

B.thevillagersrealized C.didthevillagersrealize

D.didn’tthevillagersrealize參考答案：C4.Icallhim______;evenwhenthereisnotmuchtosay.A.nowandthen

B.byandbyC.stepbystep

D.moreorless參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：即使沒(méi)有太多的話要說(shuō)，我也會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)的給他打電話。A.nowandthen時(shí)而；

B.byandby不就之后；

C.stepbystep逐步地；

D.moreorless

或多或少。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知是我時(shí)而會(huì)給他打電話，故選A.5.Fully__________lookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.

A.attached

B.occupied

C.contributed

D.devoted參考答案：B略6. Children’sbrainscannotdevelopproperly_________theylackprotein.A.because B.since C.when D.unless參考答案：C7.Althoughshehadbeenillforalongtime,itstillcameasashockwhenshe_____died.

A．eventually

B．willingly

C．unexpectedly

D．disappointedly參考答案：A8.Theteacherwroteanexampleontheblackboardto______thepoint.A.illustrate

B.suggest

C.express

D.recognize參考答案：A略9.一Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?一Right，justtheone

，youknow，Iusedtowork．A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where參考答案：D10.Readingistothemind______foodistothebody.

A.that

B.which

C.ofwhich

D.what參考答案：D解析：此題考查what的特殊用法。AistoBwhat(或用as)CistoD?！癆和B的關(guān)系正如C和D的關(guān)系”。11.________workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogressisdeeplyrootedinoursocialvalues.A.How

B.WhetherC.That

D.Why參考答案：C考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意：工作和創(chuàng)造性活動(dòng)是人類進(jìn)步的重要驅(qū)動(dòng)者，這深深地植根于我們的社會(huì)價(jià)值觀中?！癬_______workandcreativeactivitieshavebeenimportantdriversofhumanprogress”作主語(yǔ)，是主語(yǔ)從句，該從句結(jié)構(gòu)意思完整，故應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)該從句。故C選項(xiàng)正確。12.—Thisismytreatandnextisyours.How’sthat?

—OK.____________.

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Itdepends

C.Noway

D.It’sadeal參考答案：D略13.Howdidit________thatthecarfelloffthebridgeintotheriver?

A.comeout

B.comeabout

C.comeacross

D.comeup參考答案：B14.GivethemahandthistimeandIamsuretheywilloffertheirs______inthefuture. A.byturns B.inturn

C.atturn D.inreturn參考答案：D15.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose

aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.whom

B.who

C.what

D.which參考答案：B試題分析：考察定語(yǔ)從句。題干的意思是：“快樂(lè)和成功經(jīng)常會(huì)眷顧那些善于欣賞自己優(yōu)點(diǎn)的人?！狈治鼍渥映煞挚芍?，“________aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞those，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。16.Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving________.A.bills

B.expenses

C.prices

D.charges參考答案：B17.Theyoungscientisthasmadesuchgreatachievementsinhischosenfield______nobodyelsecanmake.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as參考答案：D略18.Ifyou_________harderlastyear,you_________soupsettoday.A.worked;wouldnotbe

B.hadworked;wouldnothavebeenC.worked;wouldnothavebeen

D.hadworked;wouldnotbe參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)71.Allnightlongthe________(慶祝)ofvictorywenton.72.Thereareseven____________(洲)intheworld，ofwhichAsiaisthelargest.73.Howcantheathletesenjoy________(競(jìng)爭(zhēng))intheWinterOlympics?74.Thisrestaurantwasnotgivingits________(顧客)energy-givingfood.75.Thethief________(承認(rèn))thathehadstolenthebicycle.76.Itwasalsoatreasure________(裝飾)withgoldandjewels.77.________(埋藏)undertheruins，theminerswonderedwhentheycouldberescued.78.Thinkabouttheadvantagesand________(不利之處)ofeachformoftransport.79.Weather________(允許)，we'llgoforapicnicthisweekend.80.Languages________(頻繁)changeinhistory.參考答案：71.celebration

72.continents

73.competing

74.customers/consumers75.admitted/acknowledged

76.decorated

77.Buried

78.advantages

79.permitting

80.frequently三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.The

changesmayseemdifficultandtheymayseemtohappenquickly.Don’tpanic！Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem！Youareayoungadultnow!

Withmoreresponsibility，youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutyourchoicessothatyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisionsthatwillhelpshapeyourfuture.Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine！Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.

Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youshouldlearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Yourfamilyhavebeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.

Itisalsoperfectlynaturalinthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodispartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife'sjourneyandtherewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynoteverseeallofyourclassmatesagain.

Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.E