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山西省長治市漳源中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs_____tothemountainousareanextweek?A.sent
B.tobesent
C.sending
D.beingsent參考答案:B2.Wefoundthatmanystudents______theclassroom.A.haveleft
B.hadleft
C.left
D.leave參考答案:B3.----____hestartatonceorwaitforawhile?---Lethimstartatonce.A.Will
B.Would
C.Shall
D.Can參考答案:C4.He________tohelpmeworkouttheproblem,butI'dprefertodoitonmyown.A.managed
B.offeredC.suggested
D.refused參考答案:B句意:他主動提出幫助我解決這個問題,但我更喜歡靠自己解決。managetodosth.“成功做到”,refusetodosth.“拒絕做”,與句意不符,suggest后不接不定式,排除C項,offertodosth.“主動提出做某事”,故選B項。5.Thekind-heartedcoupletreattheorphanverywellasifhe_______theirownson.
A.were
B.is
C.hadbeen
D.shouldbe參考答案:A略6.
Theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren______beforehestartsthelesson.
A.getdown
B.setdown
C.putdown
D.settledown參考答案:D7.___IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While
B.Once
C.If
D.Until參考答案:A8.Lookatthesign,Sir.Wedon’tpermit________inthehall.
A.smoke
B.tosmoke
C.smoking
D.tohaveasmoke參考答案:C略9.---Doyoudoubt____he’llbefiredbytheschool?
---No,notabit.ButIdoubt____hewillburyhimselfintostudy.A.that;that
B.whether;/
C.if;that
D.that;whether
參考答案:D10.–HowdidyoufindyourtriptoEurope?
--Wonderful.Itwas__________thanIhadexpected.A.evenmuchfantastic
B.somorefantastic
C.farmorefantastic
D.quitefantastic參考答案:C略11.weshouldnothuntandkillantelopes.__________,everyoneshouldmakegreateffortstoprotectthem.A.Intime
B.Asaresult
C.OnthecontraryD.Inaddition參考答案:C12.Ican'tremember_____madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat
B.whatitwasthatC.whatwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhat參考答案:B13.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoChengduRailwayMiddleSchool?
—I’veneverhad________onebefore.A.apleasant
B.amorepleasant
C.amostpleasant
D.themostpleasant參考答案:B略14.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoEngland’sCamelotThemePark?
—________.
A.Myuncletookmethere
B.Ohitwasinteresting
C.Itistoofaraway
D.Apolicemanshowedmetheway參考答案:B略15.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell-educated.A.belongs
B.isbelongedC.isbelonging
D.willbebelonged參考答案:A解析考查動詞的用法。belongto表示“屬于”,不能用于被動語態(tài),而且也沒有進行時形式,因此只有A項正確。
16.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing________you’reafraidtodo.A.
that
B.how
C.what
D.whether參考答案:C17..ThemanagertoldAnnto_________apartytowelcometheforeigngueststotheircompanythefollowingweek.
A.join
B.organize
C.control
D.schedule參考答案:B略18.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebegin
B.hadhebegan
C.hebegan
D.hehadbegun參考答案:a略二、填空19.Whathavehappenedtoyou?Ihaven’t_________________youforalongtime.
你最近怎樣了?我已經(jīng)很久沒收到你的來信了。參考答案:heardfrom81.It’seasierfortwopartiestoreach________(agree)thanforthree.82.Jennywasveysadoverthe_____(lose)ofthephotosshehadshotinCanada.83.Iusedtotryeffectivemethodsto______(achievement)myacademicgoals.84.Anewstudyhasfoundno______(evidence)proofthatsunscreenincreasestheriskofskincancer.85.Thebookhashelpedmegreatlyinmydailycommunication,especiallyatworkwhereagood
(impress)isamust.86.Thestudyshowssomepeoplearemore
(可能的)tohavebackproblems.87.Itstartedasahobby,butitgotso_______(上癮的)thatIhadtokeepondoingit.88.WhenItoldhimaboutthepossiblecrash,hesimplyshookhisheadin_____(belief).89.________(rare)haveIeatensuchfattyfood.90.Manylocalbusinessesofferedto________(contribution)totherebuildingoftheschool.91.bemeantfor92.careabout93.有時,偶爾94.迷戀95.養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣.參考答案:81.agreement
82.loss
83.achieve
84.evident
85.impression
86.likely
87.addictive
88.disbelief
89.Rarely
90.contribute
91.本應(yīng)為,為而打算
92.
關(guān)心,顧慮,在乎93.everynowandthen
94.becrazyabout
95.developa/thehabitof三、閱讀理解21.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.8.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_______.A.startedsleepmoreeasilyB.werelessactiveC.weremoreanxiousD.wokeuplater9.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.It’susedinsleepingdrugsB.ItexistsinmilkingreatamountC.ItcanmakepeoplemoreenergeticD.It’sbeentestedonmicefortenyears10.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.MilkDrinkingandHealth
B.Fat,SugarandHealthC.NightMilkandSleep
D.AnExperimentonMice參考答案:8.C
9.A
10.C本文是一篇科學(xué)說明文。主要由之前的睡前一杯牛奶可以幫助人們睡眠的認識,引發(fā)一個關(guān)于夜間牛奶和白天牛奶的科學(xué)實驗。8.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime”,那些喝了夜間牛奶的老鼠,體內(nèi)的褪黑激素含量是喝白天牛奶的老鼠的10倍,并且它們也比較安靜,沒有太多的焦慮,由此可知,喝了白天牛奶的老鼠比較焦慮。故選C。9.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章““nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety褪黑激素可以幫助人們睡眠,較少焦慮”,以及“takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnigh服用含有褪黑激素的藥品是用來建議那些在晚上失眠的人”,因此,褪黑激素之前是被用在安眠藥中的,故選A。10.主旨大意題。瀏覽全文,本文主要通過實驗講述了,白天生產(chǎn)的牛奶和夜間生產(chǎn)的牛奶之間的差異,并將兩者進行比較,揭示了夜間牛奶含有較多的褪黑激素,有助于睡眠的事實,通過文章“Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight”“Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger”,可知本文主要是講述夜間牛奶與睡眠之間的關(guān)系。故選C。22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。OdlandrememberslikeitwasyesterdayworkinginanexpensiveFrenchrestaurantinDenver.Theicecreamhewasservingfellontothewhitedressofarichandimportantwoman.Thirtyyearshavepassed,butOdlandcan’tgetthememoryoutofhismind,northewoman’skindreaction.Shewasshocked,regainedcalmnessand,inakindvoice,toldtheyoungOdland.“It’sOK.Itwasn’tyourfault.”Whenshelefttherestaurant,shealsoleftthefutureFortune500CEOwithalifelesson:Youcantellalotaboutapersonbythewayheorshetreatsthewaiter.Odlandisn’ttheonlyCEOtohavemadethisdiscovery.Rather,itseemstobeoneofthosefewlawsofthelandthateveryCEOlearnsonthewayup.It’shardtogetadozenCEOstoagreeaboutanything,butmostagreewiththeWaiterRule.TheysayhowotherstreattheCEOsaysnothing.Buthowotherstreatthewaiterislikeawindowintothesoul.Watchoutforanyonewhopullsoutthepowercardtosaysomethinglike,“Icouldbuythisplaceandfireyou,”or“IknowtheownerandIcouldhaveyoufired.”Thosewhosaysuchthingshaveshownmoreabouttheircharacterthanabouttheirwealthandpower.TheCEOwhocameupwithit,oratleastfirstwroteitdown,isRaytheonCEOBillSwanson.Hewroteabest-sellingbookcalledSwanson’sUnwrittenRulesofManagement.“Apersonwhoisnicetoyoubutrudetothewaiter,ortoothers,isnotaniceperson,”Swansonsays.“Iwillneverofferajobtothepersonwhoissweettothebossbutturnsrudetosomeonecleaningtheta
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