山西省陽(yáng)泉市平定縣鎖簧第二中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Technologically,China’sChang’eProjectdoesbetterthananyearlierprojectofthesamekind.A.speaking B.spoken

C.speak D.tospeak參考答案：Aspeaking常與某些副詞連用,作插入語(yǔ),如generallyspeaking,strictlyspeaking等,故選A。2.Ifhe

quietlyasthedoctorinstructed(要求),hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.

A.laid

B.lay

C.hadlain

D.shouldlie參考答案：C略3.Inmyopinionheisalittleupset_______whatImentionedabove.A.since

B.becauseof

C.because

D.as參考答案：B4.ThenumberofsmokersinChina________decreasedinrecentyears.

A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are參考答案：A5.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—Don'tbediscouraged.You'llbesuccessful________.

A.attimes

B.atonetime

C.ontime

D.intime參考答案：D6.TenyearshavepassedandI’mgladtofindthatthelocalvillagersarenowmuch______thantheywerebefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff參考答案：B略7.__________thereislittlewecandotomodifytheweather，wecanatleastknowwhatkindofweathertoexpect.A．Since

B．WhenC．While

D．Unless參考答案：C略8.I’dratherhavearoomofmyown,howeversmallitis,than_______aroomwithsomeoneelse.A．toshare

B．tohaveshared

C．share

D．sharing參考答案：C9.HesaidthathehadvisitedtheWorldExpo______．

A．twoweeksbefore B．lastweek C．a(chǎn)weekago D．beforetwoweeks參考答案：A34.Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.

A.worth

B.worthbeingspent

C.worthyof

D.worthwhile參考答案：D11.Heisworkingintheroom.A.狀語(yǔ)

B.定語(yǔ)C.賓語(yǔ)

D.賓補(bǔ)參考答案：A句意：他在這個(gè)房間里工作。intheroom在句子中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以選A。12.Theinventionofspaceshipsmakes______humanbeingstotraveltothemoon.A.thatpossiblefor

B.thatpossibleofC.itpossiblefor

D.itpossibleof參考答案：C13.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact.ButIdon’t______them______thispoint.A.agreeto;agreewith;at

B.agreeon;agreeto;onC.agreeon;agreeon;on

D.agreewith;agreewith;on參考答案：D14.Thenaturalprotectionzonesprotectanimals__________.A.fromkilled

B.beingkilled

C.fromkilling

D.frombeingkilled參考答案：D15.__________surprisedusmost,Ithink,wasthatasanexpert,hedidn’tevenknow_____theproblemlay.A.What;what B.It;where C.What;where

D.It;inwhich參考答案：C16.—Mike,pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.—Pardon?—I______younottomakesomuchnoise.A.tell

B.hadtoldC.told

D.willtell參考答案：C17.

Youngpeoplespendmostoftheirtime_________,fortheydon’twanttostayathomeallday.A.outdoor

B.outdoorsC.indoorD.indoors參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假段定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。Boysandgirls,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanythingimportanttotellyou.NextSundayafternoon,ourclasswasgoingtoholdanEnglishstory-tellingcompetitioninlecturehall.Everybodyisrequiredtotakepartintheactivity.Twoforeignteacherwillbeinvitedtoactasjudges.Theactivitywillbenefitfromyouinmanyways.Forexample,itwillgiveusagoodchancetopracticingyouroralEnglishandtrainyourcommunicationskills.However,itwillinspireyourinterestatEnglish.Therequirementsareasfollows.First,thestorycanbeoriginal.Thatis,thestorymustbemadeupbyyourself.Second,thestorymustbepresentedinEnglish.Finally,yourstorymustbefinishedwithinthreeminutes.That’sall,thankyou.參考答案：MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanythingimportanttotellyou.Next

somethingSundayafternoon,ourclasswasgoingtoholdanEnglishstory-tellingcompetitionin∧

is

thelecturehall.Everybodyisrequiredtotakepartintheactivity.Twoforeignteacherwillbe

teachersinvitedtoactasjudges.Theactivitywillbenefitfromyouinmanyways.Forexample,it

去掉willgiveusagoodchancetopracticingyouroralEnglishandtrainyourcommunication

you

practiceskills.However,itwillinspireyourinterestatEnglish.Therequirementsareasfollows.

Beside

inFirst,thestorycanbeoriginal.Thatis,thestorymustbemadeupbyyourself.Second,

mustthestorymustbepresentedinEnglish.Finally,yourstorymustbefinishedwithinthree

minutes.That’sall,thankyou.第一處：我有一些重要的事情要告訴你，應(yīng)用something。第二處：本處為一般將來時(shí)，應(yīng)用isgoingto。第三處：本處特指“那個(gè)大廳”，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。第四處：“兩個(gè)外籍教師”應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。第五處：“使你受益”，benefit為及物動(dòng)詞。第六處：根據(jù)全文，本處應(yīng)用代詞you。第七處：“練習(xí)口語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)”，本處應(yīng)用不定式作定語(yǔ)。第八處：本處補(bǔ)充說明上文，應(yīng)用“此外（besides）”，注意開頭字母大寫。第九處：“某一方面的興趣”，應(yīng)用介詞in。第十處：故事必須是原創(chuàng)的，應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must。30.下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤；

2.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

3.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Collegestudentshavealittlewaystopaytheircollegefees.Manystudentshavetheirparentstopaythefees.Somestudentsmayapplytoabankloanandotherswilltrytofindpart-timejobsinandoutofthecampus.Apartfromthis,manygoodstudentcanwinascholarship.Bythiswaytheycanpayatleastpartofthefees.Astome,Iwillletmyparentspayhalfoftheirfeesbecausetheyarerichenough.Besidemystudy,Iwilltakeupapart-timejobbyteachsomehighschoolstudentsmath,physics,chemistryandEnglish,asI’mverygoodattheseimportantsubjects.OfcourseIwillalsoworkveryhardatmylessonsinordertoIcaneasilywinascholarship.參考答案：30.【答案】Collegestudentshavealittlewaystopaytheircollegefees.Manystudentshavetheir

fewparentstopaythefees.Somestudentsmayapplytoabankloanandotherswilltrytofind

forpart-timejobsinandoutofthecampus.Apartfromthis,manygoodstudentcanwina

studentsscholarship.Bythiswaytheycanpayatleastpartofthefees.Astome,Iwillletmyparentspay

Inhalfoftheirfeesbecausetheyare∧richenough.Besidemystudy,Iwilltakeupapart-time

my

not

Besidesjobbyteachsomehighschoolstudentsmath,physics,chemistryandEnglish,asI’mverygood

teachingattheseimportantsubjects.OfcourseIwillalsoworkveryhardatmylessonsinordertoIcan

thateasilywinascholarship.三、閱讀理解20.Peopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.Theyeat,talk,shoutandsing.Theysmileandtheykiss.IntheEnglishlanguage,therearemanyexpressionsusingtheword“mouth.”Forexample,ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson,thepersonmightprotestandsay“Donotbadmouthme.”

Sometimes,peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurtsthatperson’sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheywerenotsupposedtotell.Thespeakermightsay:“Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime.”Ifthisshouldhappen,thespeakermightfeeldowninthemouth.Inotherwords,hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.Anothersituationiswhensomeonefalselyclaimsanotherpersonsaidsomething.Theotherpersonmightprotest:“Ididnotsaythat.Donotputwordsinmymouth.”Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Thereisanexpressionforthis,too.Youmightsaysuchaperson,“wasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth.”Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholivesfromhandtomouth.Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife,likefood.Parentsmightsometimeswithholdsweetfoodfromachildasaformofpunishmentforsayingbadthings.Forexample,ifachildsaysthingssheshouldnotsaytoherparents,shemightbedescribedasamo