高一英語必修3unit5第三課時導(dǎo)學(xué)案Reading1課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)案Teachingaimsanddemands:（教學(xué)目標(biāo)）1）LearningsomeknowledgeaboutCanada2）Learningsomenewphrasesandsentencesusedfordescribecountries3）CanwritearticlesdescribingcountriesSentencepatterns（重要句式）1）MostCanadianslivewithin320kilometersoftheUSAborder.2）althoughitisclosetothecenterofthecountry.3）TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecityNewknowledgepoints(新知識導(dǎo)入)isthesecondbiggestcountryintheworldandasyougoeastward,youwillseemountains,...要點:eastward與eastwards意同，副詞，“向東”。例句:Acoupletraveledeastward.Theyareencouragedtowalkeastwarduntiltheendoftheland.鏈接:eastward也作adj.“朝東的，向東的”2....andmostbeautifulforestsintheworldstillremain.要點:（1）remainvi.1)停留，留下2)保存，留存3）遺留，剩余;（remaintobedone）用作系動詞，譯為繼續(xù)，依然。后接形容詞、名詞、分詞和介詞短語。（2）remain作“剩下、留下”講時可與不定式連用，remaining“剩下的，剩余的”，作定語。例句:Afteryearsofhardwork,Tomstillremainedaworker.Thatoldmanremainedfullofenergy.Sheremained(sit)whentheycamein.Alotofworkremainstobedoneintheoffice.Nothingremainedofthehouseafterthebigfire.Theoldmandidn’tknowhowtodealwiththeremainingvegetables.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen(2)Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe____.dollarsremaineddollarstoremainC.remain20dollarsD.remaining20dollars(3)Withthehelpofthefirstaid,alargenumberofpeople____aliveaftertheterribleearthquake.A.wasremainedB.remainedC.survivedD.wasremainingCanadianslivewithin320kilometersoftheUSAborder.要點:withinadv.&prep.在……之內(nèi);不超過;在……里面The10%priceriseiswellwithin(=islowerthan)thelimitssetbythegovernment.willbuygoodswithintendays.MrWangwillbuygoodsintendays.翻譯(1)—Jim,whatareyougoingtodo?—Iwanttoplaywithmygoodfriends.—That’sgood,butstaywithinhearingdistanceofthehouse.(2)Thechildrenmustremainwithintheschoolgroundsduringtheclasses.4.althoughitisclosetothecenterofthecountry.要點:closeto意為“離……很近;在附近;幾乎”。Closeadj/adv/v.例句:MyclosefriendJackalwayshelpsmewhenIamintrouble.PleasestandclosetomeandIwanttohaveawordwithyou.鏈接:close與closely在副詞上區(qū)別:close多修飾由介詞引導(dǎo)的短語，closely表抽象的概念。而close常表具體的概念,多修飾動詞和過去分詞。Wekeepintouchwitheachotherclosely.werenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecity.要點:tourn.旅游，游覽，常指觀光、考察等的環(huán)球旅行或者巡回各地的旅行。例句:TheywanttogoonatourofFrance.鏈接:trip常指短距離的旅行，遠足。journey常指長距離的旅行，尤指陸地旅行。travel常指長距離旅行或者國外旅行。voyage常指海上旅行，航行。(1)Ifwearefreethissummerholidays,wewill__________________aroundtheGreekislands.(2)“旅游”連線①good-willtour a.友好訪問②packagetour b.團體游③partytour c.包辦游④round-the-worldtour d.觀光游⑤sightseeingtour e.環(huán)球游6.Theyspenttheafternooninthelovelyshopsandvisitingtheartistsintheirworkplacesbesidethewater.要點:besideprep.意思為“在……旁邊，和……比較起來”。例句:Thelittlecatisbraveenoughtoliebesidethedog.Hisspeedismuchquickerbesidehissister.鏈接:相近詞besides的用法：prep.除了……之外還有;adv.再者;而且;更Therewerethreemorevisitorsbesidesme.Sheisstillyoungandbeautifulbesides.填空beside與besidesHewantstobuildupaprocessingfactory______theseaandmakeacontributiontotheeconomyinthatarea.Ithinkyouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutyourcomposition.Theteachersaidthatthecriticalisthatyourarticleis______thesubject.（3）______beingascholar,hewasafamouswriter.Ofcourseheisadmiredgreatlybyallofus.（4）Itistoolatetogooutnow.______,itisbeginningtorain.7.AstheysatinacafélookingoverthebroadStLawrenceRiver,要點:broadadj.寬廣的，廣闊的，廣泛的例句:Theriveris50metersbroad.Hehasabroadknowledgeofhistory.鏈接:在表寬時，broad與wide側(cè)重點不同。wide表示兩個邊緣之間的距離，而broad的重點則在于面積的廣大。awideriver寬闊的河流;thebroadsea寬廣的大海。(1)TheYellowRivergrows______(broad)asitgetsnearertothesea,whichmakesthevisitorsfrominlandhavemoreimagination.(2)TheYangtzeRiveristhe______(broad)andlongestriverinChina.cousinsdreamedofFrenchrestaurantsandredmapleleaves.要點:dreamn.&v.