廣東省惠州市張金安中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.asbigasthreetimesC.threetimesasbigas

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：C2.Itwasinthenewhall__wassetuplastmonth___weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.which,that

B.which,what

C.that,which

D.where,that參考答案：A3.Moreandmorescientistsareafraidthatthegenesthatmakecrops___________pestsanddiseasecouldbeharmfultohumans.

A.toresist B.resistantto C.goagainst D.togoagainst參考答案：B略4.

Theseregulationstheboardapprovedatthemeetingyesterday_____everyonewithoutexception.A.committo

B.tendto

C.contributeto

D.applyto參考答案：D5.There______thebell.A.go

B.goes

C.isgoing

D.isringing參考答案：B試題分析：當(dāng)句首為here,there,up,down,away,now等副詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be,go,come,fly等時(shí)，主謂要完全倒裝，但主語(yǔ)如果是人稱(chēng)代詞，則主謂不要倒裝。故選B.考點(diǎn)：考查倒裝句。6.Itremains______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee

參考答案：B7.Iwouldrather________toworkaftermygraduation,butmyfathewouldratherI________abroadforfurthereducation.A.togo;go

B.go;went

C.went;havegone

D.went;willgo參考答案：B8.Itisinthecity

youaregoingtopayavisitto

thiskindofbeerisproduced.A.that…where

B.where…that

C./…that

D./…which參考答案：C14.Thegovernmentis_____toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking

B.appealing

C.declaring

D.announcing參考答案：B10.Ifindthistreatmentisvery________tomyhealth.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?A.advisable

B.invaluableC.beneficial

D.worthy參考答案：Cbebeneficialto“對(duì)……有益”；advisable“明智的；可取的；適當(dāng)?shù)摹?；invaluable“無(wú)價(jià)的；價(jià)值無(wú)法衡量的”；worthy“值得的；可敬的”，由句意可知選C項(xiàng)。11.Willyou________meafavourandcarrythisbox？It’stooheavyforme.A．give

B．makeC．do

D．bring參考答案：C12.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey_____theproblemistomeetthedemand_____bythecustomers.A.tosolving,making

B.tosolving,made C.tosolve,making

D.tosolve,made參考答案：B略13.Thecommitteehasrecommendedthatthetrainingprogram_______improved.A.wouldbe B.is C.was D.be參考答案：D14.ThereisnotmuchIcansaythat

theloveIholdforJayChou,myfavoritepopstar.A．conveys

B．hasconveyed

C．willconvey

D．conveyed參考答案：C15.Hewas____toattendthemeeting.

A.demanded

B.requested

C.hoped

D.agreed參考答案：B16.Sue________cometogetherwithustonight,butsheisn’tverysureyet.A.must

B.may

C.need

D.will

參考答案：B略17.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.

---_____.

A.Justignorethem

B.That’sright

C.Areyousure

D.Howoldistheboy參考答案：A18.Thousandsandthousandsofpeopleattendedthepresident’sinauguralceremony,withages_______from5to100.A.varying

B.changing

C.ranging

D.

rating參考答案：C19.Whichsentenceisnotright?

A.Thedesiretobeknownasagreatwriterinspiredmanyyoungauthors.

B.Heisveryproudtohavetakenpartincompetitionsandtohavebrokenarecordbyrunning800metresthisyear.

C.Exposedtothestrongsunlightfrequentlywillbeharmfultoyourskin.

D.BeingheldupinthewaterbyOldTom,Jameswasconfidenthewouldsurvive.參考答案：C二、新的題型20.Beingaveterinarian(獸醫(yī)),Ihadtoexamineaten-year-oldIrishWolfhoundnamedBelker.Thedog’sowners,Ron,hiswifeLisa,andtheirboyShane,lovedBelkerverymuch.IexaminedBelkerandfoundhim11

(die)ofcancer.Itoldthefamilywecouldn’tdo12

forBelker,andofferedtoperformtheeuthanasia(安樂(lè)死)procedureintheirhome.

Aswemadearrangements,RonandLisatoldmetheythought13

wouldbegoodforsix-year-oldShanetowatch.TheyfeltShanemightlearnsomething.

Thenextday,Belker’sfamilysurroundedhim.Shaneseemedsocalm,petting(拍)theolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifheunderstood14

washappening.Withinafewminutes,Belkerslipped15

(peaceful)away.

Thelittleboyseemedtoacceptitwithoutanydifficulty.WesattogetherafterBelker’sdeath,16(wonder)whyanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.

Shane,havinglistenedquietly,said,“Iknow17

.”

18

(surprise),weallturnedtohim.Whathesaidnextamazedme.Ithaschangedmylife.

Hesaid,“Peoplearebornsothattheycanlearnhowtolive19

goodlife—likelovingeverybodyallthetimeandbeingnice,right?”Thesix-year-oldboycontinued,“Well,dogsalreadyknowhowtodothat,20

theydon’thavetostayaslong.”參考答案：71.dying72.anything73.it74.what75.peacefully76.wondering77.why78.Surprised79.a80.so75.peacefully.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)slipaway用副詞，故填peacefully.76.wondering.考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中動(dòng)詞wonder的主語(yǔ)和句子的主語(yǔ)一致，都是We。此處做狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式，故填wondering.77.why.考查副詞。此處指我們探討為什么動(dòng)物比人類(lèi)壽命短，Shane說(shuō)他知道原因。根據(jù)句意填why.78.Surprised.考查形容詞。此處指我們很吃驚，形容詞單獨(dú)做狀語(yǔ)，故填Surprised.79.a.考查冠詞。句中l(wèi)ife是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處指一種好的生活，故填a.80.so.考查連詞。男孩認(rèn)為狗已經(jīng)知道怎樣去做了，所以就不必活那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。前后句表因果，故填so.【名師點(diǎn)睛】語(yǔ)法填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀。此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞，所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān)，因而解題前必須通讀全文，對(duì)全文內(nèi)容有一個(gè)整體的了解，從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、體裁、主題及所使用的語(yǔ)態(tài)等信息。通讀后再?gòu)?fù)讀，邊讀邊填詞。填詞時(shí)應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性，如果是動(dòng)詞，需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。比如文章第71小題考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中him和動(dòng)詞die是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處是動(dòng)詞-ing形式做賓補(bǔ)，故填dying.如果是名詞應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。如果是代詞應(yīng)注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化。第72小題考查代詞。此處指我們無(wú)能為力，句子是否定句用anything，故填anything.73.小題考查代詞。此處是it做形式主語(yǔ)，句中真正的主語(yǔ)是不定式towatch，故填it.如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級(jí)的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，第75小題考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)slipaway用副詞，故填peacefully.78小題考查形容詞。此處指我們很吃驚，形容詞單獨(dú)做狀語(yǔ)，故填Surprised.

如果考查某些語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容及特殊句式，要牢記語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，認(rèn)真分析。74小題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句中understood后是賓語(yǔ)從句，指我想知道他是否明白是怎么回事，指發(fā)生什么，故填what.對(duì)于有一定難度的空處，先將其放置一邊做后面的，最后再?gòu)娜獌?nèi)容上考慮、分析，仔細(xì)體會(huì)出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后，必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍，仔細(xì)檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致，讀起來(lái)是否流暢，單詞拼寫(xiě)是否正確，單詞形式是否恰當(dāng)?shù)?，發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題應(yīng)及時(shí)糾正。三、閱讀理解21.Ihavebeenconsistentlyopposedtofeedingababyregularly.Asadoctor,motherandscientistinchilddevelopment,Ibelievethereisnothingtorecommendit,fromthebaby’spointofview.Mothers,doctorsandnursealikehavenoideaofwhereababy’sbloodsugarlevellies.Allweknowisthatalowlevelisharmfultobraindevelopmentandmakesababyeasilyannoyed.Inthisstate,thebabyisdifficulttocalmdownandsleepisimpossible.Thebabyasksforattentionbycryingandsearchingforfoodwithitsmouth.Itisnotjustunkindbutalsodangeroustosayafour-hourlyfeedingschedulewillmakeababysatisfied.Thefirstoftheexpertstoadvocateastrictclock-watchingschedulewasDrFredericTrubyKingwhowasagainstfeedinginthenight.I’veneverheardanythingsoridiculous.Babyfeedingshouldn’tfollowatimetablesetbythemum.Whatisimportantisfeedingababyinthebestway,thoughitmaycausesomeinconvenienceinthefirstfewweeks.Well,atlastwehavecopper-bottomedresearchthatsupportsdemandfeedingandpointsouttheweaknessesofstrictlytimedfeeding.Theresearchfindsoutthatbabieswhoarefedondemanddobetteratschoolatage5,7,11and14,thanbabiesfedaccordingtotheclock.Bytheageof8,theirIQscoresarefourtofivepercenthigherthanbabiesfedbyarigidtimetable.ThisresearchcomesfromOxfordandEssexUniversityusingasample（樣本）of10,419childrenbornintheearly1990s,takingaccountofparentaleducation,familyincome,achild’ssexandage,themother’shealthandfeedingstyle.Theseresultsdon’tsurpriseme.Feedingaccordingtoschedulerunstheriskofharmingtherapidlygrowingbrainbytakingnoaccountofsinkingbloodsugarlevels.Ihopethisresearchwill