廣東省梅州市樂育中學2023年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______withhersister,Maryisevenmorehardworkingandbetteratherlessons.A.Compare

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compared參考答案：D2.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhat

youare.

A.one

B.that

C.what

D.it參考答案：B3.Withhightechnologyintroduced,theaverageoutputofthefactoryis

increasing．

A.faithfully

B．costly C．steadily D．stately參考答案：C4.I____comeyesterday,butIcouldn’t.A.wastohave

B.must

C.ought

D.haveto參考答案：A5.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter________?A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.sending

D.sent參考答案：A略6.

Agoodteachermust_________tohisstudentshowimportantaproperlearningmethodis.A.getthrough

B.getacross

C.getaway

D.getover參考答案：B7.Whataweightshefelt______offhermindhearinghersonwassafe.

A.take

B.taking

C.totake

D.taken參考答案：D8.Mr.Wang

twoboystosendthesickboytothenearesthospital．A．a(chǎn)rranged

B．hasarranged

C．hadarrangedfor

D．hasarrangedfor參考答案：D9.Withdrinkandfood________,theprisonerhadtowalkoutofthecavewherehewashiding．A.runout

B.runoutofC.useup

D.usingup參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語動詞及動詞短語辨析。動詞短語runout用完，耗盡（無被動語態(tài)）；runoutof/useup用完，耗盡；句意：吃的喝的都被用完了，囚犯不得不走出藏身的洞穴。本句中with的賓語drinkandfood與runoutof構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞短語在句中做賓語補足語。故B項正確。10.Tofindthemissingboyassoonaspossible,theywereremindedtoturntotheInternet

______dialing110.A.inplaceof

B.inadditionto

C.inresponseto

D.inregardto參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：為了盡快找到失蹤的男孩，他們被提醒除了撥打110外，也要上網(wǎng)求助。inplaceof代替；inadditionto除…之外；inresponseto對…做出反應(yīng)；inregardto關(guān)于。分析語增可知，此處是指“為了盡快找到失蹤的男孩，他們被提醒除了撥打110外，也要上網(wǎng)求助?！备鶕?jù)語境可知，是除…之外，可知要用“inadditionto”，故選B。11.Ihaveexperiencedquiteanumberofcases______Ireallywantedtohelpbutcouldnotfindanythingto_______.A.when;putonmyhands

B.that;putmyhandsonC.where;putmyhandson

D.inthat;putonmyhands參考答案：C12.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere

hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A．broughtabout

B．broughtup

C．broughtback

D．broughtin參考答案：C13.Hewaswarned__________thedangershewouldhavetoface.A.on

B.towards

C.of

D.at參考答案：C試題分析：考查固定短語。warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事。故選C。14.Thefirsttimethegirlwas

toclassicmusic,shefellinlovewithit.A.exposed

B.instructed

C.suspected

D.absorbed參考答案：A15.Onceareporterreceiveshisassignmentfromthechief-editor,hehasto______onhisworkandtrieshisbesttoworkonituntilthechief-editor______it.

A.fixhisattention;approves

B.focus;provesof

C.concentrate;approvesof

D.getdown;approves參考答案：C16.Youcannotimaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_______besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would參考答案：C17.

Heissosad.Iregretted_____himabouttheaccident.

A.

telling

B.

totell

C.

tells

D.

told參考答案：A18.

Ifyouactlikethat,you’llgetyourself___.A.dislike

B.disliked

C.disliking

D.todislike參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫1．Thecouncilhaveplacedusint______accommodation.2．CanIhaveanadvanceof50dollarsagainstnextmonth'ss______？3．Ihavearrangedthatoneofmys______willmeetyouattheairport.4．A______forjobscanbealongandpainfulprocess.5．His________(經(jīng)紀人)circulatedseveralcopiesofthebook.6．I'llmakeoutthecontractforyouto________(簽字)tomorrow.7．Sheworkedhardto________(掙錢)moneyforthemaintenanceofherfamily.8．I'mnota________(永久的)employee;I'mworkinghereonafixed-termcontract.參考答案：答案：1.temporary2.salary3.staff4.Applying5.agent6.sign7.earn8.permanent三、閱讀理解20.（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項是多余選項。Whyissettinggoalsimportant?___56__Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.

Successfulpeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.___57___It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmindwhichcanbefoundinamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtimeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver.Butshedrivesaimlesslyaround.Nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgas.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

__58__Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach.__59___Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.___60____Writtengoalscanbareviewedregularly,andhavemorepower.Likeacontractwithyourself,theyarehardertoneglectorforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaparticularwayyouareabletomakeyourselfcontinuouslyawareofsituationathatwillbringyounearertoyourgoal.A.

Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.B.

Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthrough.C.

It’suptoyoutofindoutwh