2021年八年級下冊英語期中綜合能力提升試題（滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘）Name___________Grade___________第一節(jié)閱讀理解（本題共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。AIwenttoXi‘a(chǎn)nwithmyfriend.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmyandhadagreattime.Wetasteddeliciousfood,too.Xi'anisabigandnicecity.Ilikeitalot.HelenMyparentstookmetoHongKongbyplane.WewenttoDisneyland.It'sjustlikeafairytalekingdom(童話王國).Andweboughtmanyspecialthings.Mostofthemweren'texpensiveatall.JasonLastsummer,myfamilywenttoHainan.Theweatherwassunnyandhot.Wewentswimmingandboating.Theywereexciting.Later,wetastedsomeseafood.Itwasverydelicious!DianaMyuncleworksinTibet(西藏).Lastsummer,Itookatraintovisithim.ThereIsawlotsoftallandcleanmountains.Manypeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing.Bruce()1.WhatdidJasondoonvacation?A.Hetasteddeliciousfood.C.Hewentboating.B.Hewentshopping.D.Hesawsomemountains.()2.Whohadagreattimeatthesea?A.Helen.B.Jason.C.Diana.D.Bruce.()3.Whoaregoodatdancingandsinging?A.PeopleinXi'an.B.PeopleinHongKong.()4.Howdidtheyfeelabouttheirvacations?C.PeopleinHainan.C.Terrible.D.Happy.D.PeopleinTibet.A.Sad.B.Bored.()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.HelenwenttoXi'anwithhersister.C.DianavisitedDisneyland.B.Jasonlikedboatingonthesea.D.BrucevisitedhisuncleinTibet.BAlthoughEnglishpeopledon’tcareaboutwhattheyeat,theycareaboutwheretheyeat.Richfamiliesusuallyhaveanicediningroom.Englishpeopleliketoeatout.Therichgotobigrestaurants.Thepoorgotosmallonesorfastfoodrestaurants.TherearealsoalotofforeignrestaurantsinEngland,suchasItalian,Chinese,Indian,Japaneserestaurantsandsoon.Agoodrestaurantisusuallybigandclean.Thewaitersandwaitresseswearuniforms.Theyarefriendlyandpolite.Whenyouareeating,youmightheargentlemusic.Itmakesyoufeelcomfortable.Itmakesyoufeeltimepassesquickly,too.Smallrestaurantsorfastfoodrestaurantsarenoisier,buttheyarealsocleanandpleasant.Insummer,Englishpeoplebringtwobasketsofsandwichesandsitonthegrassinthepark,enjoyingthesun.SomeEnglishkids’favoritefoodispizza.Mostkidshatevegetables.SomeofthemlikeeatingthemostfamousEnglishfood:fishandchips.()6.Englishpeoplecareabout______accordingtoparagraphONE.A.whattheyeat()7.TheEnglishpeoplealwaysliketoeat_______.A.athomeB.outC.inbigrestaurantsB.howtheyeatC.wheretheyeatD.whentheyeatD.infastfoodrestaurants()8.Thewaitersandwaitressesinbigrestaurantsalwayswear______andarefriendlyandpolite.A.tiesB.suitsC.sunglassesD.uniforms()9.Theunderlinedword“gentle”means_______inChinese.A.嘈雜的B.柔和的C.大聲的D.私密的()10.Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.eatingathomeB.eatinginEnglandC.thefamousfoodD.thepoorandtherichCWhatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthinginourlife,tokeepyoung,toberichortobesuccessful?Nomatterwhatyouwanttobe,everyonewantstobehappy.However,fewknowhowtomakeit.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringushappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessisuptoourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Herearesomesecretstohelpingyoubehappier.Thefirstoneistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingtoagoodjob.Inthatway,weareunabletoenjoythetimenow.Weshouldenjoylife’ssimplehappiness,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Ifpeoplehavesomeclosefriends,theyoftenlivemorehappilyandhealthily.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactiveandhavehobbies.Hobbiescanhelpyouforgetyourproblems.Manypeopleenjoydancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Scientistsbelievethatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanoldperson,orjusthelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.()11.Howmanywaysaretheretohelppeoplebehappier?A.2()12.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphis“_________”.A.keepingyoungB.beinghappyC.keepinghealthy()13.Whichoneisnotthewaytoenjoysimplehappiness?B.3C.4D.5D.becomingrichA.Readingagoodbook.C.Listeningtomusic.B.Goingaroundtheworld.D.Spendingtimewithfriends.()14.Thewriterthinksthat___________.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB.it’swrongtospendtimeonworkC.hobbiestakeustoomuchtimeD.doingsomethingforotherscanmakeushappier()15.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HappinessIsEverywhereC.TheWaystoGetHappinessB.GoodFriendsandHappinessD.IdeasforHelpingOthers第二節(jié)補全短文（本題共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中的A-F選項中,選擇適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。Pizzaismyfavoritefood.IlikeallkindsofpizzafromtheUSandItaly.16IevenstoppedinChicagoandrentedacartovisitapizzarestaurant.Afterdinner,Idrovebacktotheairportandwentonmytrip.17ThereareNYstylethinpizza,deepdishpizzaandsoon.Otherpeopleonlylikeonekindofpizza,butIdon’t.18IrememberapizzacompetitioninChicagoforthebestpizzainthe1970s.ItwasasmallneighborhoodplacebutreallymadethebestpizzaintheUS.Itsdeepdishpizzaweighed101grams.Evenbigmencouldnoteatmorethanthreeslices.19TherestaurantdoessowellthatitnowhasmanyshopsinChicago.IliveintheNYCMetroarea(區(qū)域).20IalsolikegreatpizzaintheBostonarea.ButIthinkthebestisNancy’sPizzainChicago.A.Therearedifferentkindsofpizza.B.Chicagoisfamousfordeepdishpizza.C.Iplannedatriplastyear.D.Butthepizzabecomesworseandworse.E.ThatrestaurantsnameisNancy’sPizza.F.Icertainlylookforwardtoeatingexcellentthinpizza.第三節(jié)完形填空（本題共20小題，每小題1.5分，計30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A、B、C和D四個選項中，AWhenIwas13yearsold,aboygaveme21importantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyautumnofmy22yearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriends23anyone.EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,I24myheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalktoanyone25myproblem,andIdidn’twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,26Isatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowhim.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatmeandwithoutaword,27.Suddenly,Ifeltsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademe28happy,livelyandwarm.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istarted29withtheotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboy30theluckysmilenowismybestfiendnow.()21.A.aB.anC.theD./()22.A.firstly()23.A.with()24.A.fee()25.A.upB.thefirstB.forC.firstC.ofD.oneD.aboutD.fallB.feltC.fellB.toC.ofD.aboutD.but()26.A.and()27.A.smile()28.A.feels()29.A.totalk()30.A.withB.soC.becauseC.smilingC.feelC.totalkedC.hasB.smiledB.tofeelB.talkedB.hadD.smileD.feltD.totalkingD.ofBIliveinDelhi,India.Itisavery31citywithahistoryofmorethan2000years.Delhihastwoparts-OldDelhiandNewDelhi.Itisalsoaverylargecitywithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Delhiisabigbusinesscenter.Therearelotsof32andsupermarkets.Andalotoftradersfromallovertheworldcomeheretodobusiness.Delhiisalsoan33center.Therearemanygreatschoolswithquiteafewstudentsstudyinginthem.Newpeople34hereeveryday,soDelhibecomesbiggerandbigger.Trafficjamsarevery35inDelhibecausetheroadsarenotwideenoughforsomanypeopleandcars.Thereare36lotsofpeoplewaitingforthebusesbeforebusstops.Thehousesarevery37there.Manypeopleliveinthe38aroundthecity.Mostofthemhavetogetupveryearlyinthemorning,andusuallygethomevery39intheevening.Itisreallyhardforthemtolivesuchalife.NowpeopleinDelhiplantomakemoreroadsandhouses.Weallhopethatthecitywillbecomea40placetolivein.()31.A.quickB.oldC.freeD.slowD.parks()32.A.streetB.hospitalsB.sportsB.leaveC.storesC.shoppingC.comeC.little()33.A.educational()34.A.knowD.roadD.think()35.A.successful()36.A.neverB.fewD.commonD.hardlyD.cheapD.housesD.difficultD.quieterB.alwaysB.wonderfulB.hotelsB.quicklyB.slowerC.still()37.A.fantastic()38.A.neighborhood()39.A.easily()40.A.betterC.expensiveC.hillsC.lateC.richer第四節(jié)詞匯。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)首字母及句意補全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上（每空一詞）41.LuXunismyfavoritew__________.Ioftenreadhisbooks.42.Juliedoeshomeworkasc__________asherbrother.43.Thestudentsarehavingad__________abouttheseTVprograms.44.Therearesomed__________betweenthetwopaintings.45.Boysandgirls,didyouenjoyy__________attheparty?46.Iliketowearjeansbecausetheywearwellandc__________.47.Canyoufinishtheworkwiththel________moneyandthefewestworkers?48.Ourseatsareclosetothescreen,sowecanseetheactorsc________.49.Tosavetime,Ic________tobuysomefastfoodforlunchyesterday.50.Fewwomenwentouttoworkinthepast,butit’squitec________thesedays.第五節(jié)語法填空。（本題共10小題，每空1.5分，計15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Abankwasrobbedbyanarmed(有武器的)robber.Hewalkedintothebank,wentuptothebankteller(出納員),51(point)agunatherandsaid,“GivemeallthemoneyorI’llshoot.”Thebanktellerwasafraid52didastherobberasked.Thepolicelateraskedthebanktellerifshecouldtellthem53(nothing)abouttherobber..“Heworeastockingoverhisface,”thebanktellersaid.“I’mafraidIcan’ttellyouwhathelooked54”Aweek55(late),thebankwasrobbedagain.“I’msureitwasthesameman,”thebanktellersaid.“Ididn’tseehisface,becausehehadastockingoveritagain,butthevoicewasthesamewhenhesaid,‘GivemeallthemoneyorI’llshoot.’”Aweeklater,thebankwasrobbedforthe56(three)time.“Wasitthesameman?”thepoliceaskedthebankteller.“Oh,yes,I’msureitwas,”thebanktellersaid.“Ididn’tseehisfacebecauseheworeastockingoveritagain,butitwasthesamevoice.”“Areyousureyoudidn’tnoticeanything57abouttheman?”thepoliceasked.“Alittledetail(細節(jié)).Anythingthatmighthelpusfindhim.”Thebankteller58(think)foraminute,thenshesaid,“Thereisonething.”“Andwhatisthat?”thepolicesaid59(hopeful).“Everytimehecomesinandrobsus,”thetellersaid,“he’s60(good)dressedthanbefore.”第六節(jié)書面表達。（共1小題，25分）假如你是李華,你在學校學生會里看到一項關(guān)于學生遇到的種種“煩惱”的調(diào)查。請你閱讀以下20位學生填寫的調(diào)查表,然后從中選擇你認為最大的煩惱,并根據(jù)自己的實際經(jīng)驗或體會,給出建議。要求：1.根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容,選出一種煩惱,并給出建議。2.邏輯清楚,語句通順,行文流暢,自由發(fā)揮,觀點不限,無需標題。3.詞數(shù)：100左右。ProblemSurveyProblemsDobadlyinlessons.Numbersofstudents65432Don'tgetonwellwithclassmates.Feellonelyatschool.Don'thavemuchfreetime.Becomefat._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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