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ReadingSkillsTextStudyNotestotheTextWordsandExpressionsIdeaSharingFindingoutWordMeaningsDecideYourChoiceI.FindingoutWordMeaningsInhowmanywayscanyouguessthemeaningsofnewwords?ReadingSkills1.Bydefinition(定義)Theharbor(港口)isprotectedbya
jetty
—awallbuiltoutintothewater.防波堤e.g.KeyReadingSkills
2.Byhelpingwords:
thatis,
meaning,suchas,or,
likewise...Janeisindecisive,thatis,shecan’tmakeuphermind.
unabletomakedecisionsorchoices優(yōu)柔寡斷e.g.KeyReadingSkills
3.BytheoppositeofthewordJanewastalkingwithotherswhileElizaremainedreticentallthetime.unwillingtotalkaboutwhatyoufeel有保留的;沉默的e.g.KeyReadingSkillslintel
q4.ByyourownexperienceThedoorwassolowthatIhitmyheadonthelintel.
apieceofwoodacrossthetopofadoor門(mén)楣e.g.KeyReadingSkills5.Bysentencesbeforeorafterthesentencehavinggreatdeterminationorfirmness堅(jiān)定的,果斷的thestateofbeingaloneandawayfromotherpeople孤獨(dú)Iamaresoluteman.OnceIsetupagoal,
Iwon’tgiveitupeasily.
Afterspendingthreeweeksinthewoods,
Henrywastiredofsolitude.qe.g.KeyReadingSkills6.ByexamplesSelectanyofthese
periodicals:
Times,
NewsweekorReader’sDigest.amagazinewhichcomes
outatregulartimes
期刊,雜志qe.g.KeyReadingSkillsoversee=over+seelandmark=land+markthroughout=through+outsetback=set+backAnymore?7.Bywordpartclues
A.Compoundwordsdownload,runawaymotorcycle,feedback...ReadingSkillsPrefixMeaningExamplesmis-in-,im-,il-,ir-re-un-dis-wronglynot,withoutagain,backnotnot
misunderstandincorrect,illiterateimpossible,irregularreturn,replayunlike,unusualdislike,dissatisfyB.PrefixesandSuffixesReadingSkillsSuffixMeaningExamples-ful-less-able-ion,-tion-ness-mentfullofwithoutthatyoucandosth.to(suffixinnouns)fruitful,handfulcareless,hopelessmovable,washablecommunicationkindnessassignmentReadingSkillsmisprintunfitrewritepeacemakerillogicalmisleadrestlessacceptabledishonest
Guesswhatitmeans?ReadingSkillsII.DecideYourChoice1.Themoreyouexposeyourself
tonewwords,themorewordsyou’lllearnbyseeinghowthey’reused.
A.putyourselfincontactwithB.showyourselfuptoC.revealyourselftoReadingSkills2.Whetheryou’restillinschooloryouheadupacorporation(公司),thebettercommandyouhaveofwords,thebetterchanceyouhaveofsayingexactlywhatyoumeanandofunder-standingwhatothersmean.
ReadingSkillsA.areatthefrontofB.areinchargeofC.workfor3.Learningtherootsofwordsallowsustopickupwholefamiliesofnewwordsatatime.A.collectB.improveC.learnD.receive4.Aristophanessaid,“Bywords,themindisexcitedandthespiritelated.”A.filledwithjoyB.cleanedC.liftedD.cleanedupReadingSkills5.Shouldyouuseyournewwordsonfriends?Careful—itdependsonthesituation.Youknowwhenawordsoundsnaturalandwhenitsoundsstuffy.A.rudeB.impoliteC.unpleasantD.tooformalReadingSkills
DiscussandRearrangetheQualities
PuttheQualitiesintoChinese1.
Beopen-mindedaboutsharinglife,work,and
learningexperiencesaspartofonlinelearning.2.Beabletocommunicatethroughwriting.3.Bewillingto“speakup”ifproblemsarise.4.Taketheprogramseriously.5.Makecriticalthinkinganddecisionpartofonline
learning.6.Beabletothinkideasthroughbeforereplying.7.Keepupwiththeprogressofthecourse.I.PuttheQualitiesintoChineseTextStudy1.作為網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的一部分,與人分享生活、工作
及學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)。2.能通過(guò)書(shū)寫(xiě)進(jìn)行交流。3.說(shuō)出你的困難。4.認(rèn)真對(duì)待課程。5.把批判性思維和決策作為網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)的一部分。6.三思而后答。7.跟上課程進(jìn)度。TextStudyII.DiscussEachQualityandRearrangethe
ListsinOrderofImportanceTextStudyFocusStudyActiveExpressions
I.ActiveExpressions1.Whileregularschoolsstillexist,thevirtualclassroomplaysanimportantroleintoday’slearningcommunity.2.Beopen-mindedaboutsharinglife,work,andleaningexperiencesaspartofonlinelearning.3.Taketheprogramseriously.Findtheactiveexpressions:NotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsplayarolein…h(huán)aveapositionorrolein…beopen-mindedabout…befrank;acceptsth.
willingly…takesth.
seriouslyattachgreatimportanceto
sth.
NotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsPractice1.人們開(kāi)始認(rèn)識(shí)到計(jì)算機(jī)在我們生活中起到了越來(lái)越重要的作用。2.這是一次成功的討論,每個(gè)人都敞開(kāi)心扉,各抒己見(jiàn)。3.他太把結(jié)果當(dāng)回事了。TranslationNotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsKeys1.Peoplehavecometounderstandthatcomputersareplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife.2.Thiswasasuccessfuldiscussion,everybodywasopen-mindedaboutofferingtheiropinions.3.Hetooktheresulttooseriously.NotestotheText—ActiveExpressionsKeys1.Whileregularschoolsstillexist,thevirtualclassroomplaysanimportantroleintoday’slearningcommunity.
While…,Atthesametimeas…Although…(usedtoshowcontrast)
II.FocusStudyExamplesNotestotheText—FocusStudyWhileIwaslisteningtotheradio,otherroommateswereplayingcomputergames.EnglishisusedallovertheworldwhileTurkish(土耳其語(yǔ))isspokenbyonlyasmallnumberofpeople.Whilesheisalikablegirl,shecanbeverydifficulttoworkwith.與……同時(shí)用來(lái)表示對(duì)比或相反的情況=although
盡管PracticeNotestotheText—FocusStudy1.
她在看電視的時(shí)候我正在為考試復(fù)習(xí)。2.我倒喜歡這頂帽子的顏色,但不喜歡它的樣式。3.雖然我了解你的意思,但我還是不能同意(你)。TranslationNotestotheText—FocusStudyKeys1.ShewatchedtheTVwhileIwaspreparingfor
theexam.2.WhileIlikethecolorofthehat,Idonotlikeitsstyle.3.WhileIunderstandyourviewpoint,Idon’tagreewithyou.KeysNotestotheText—FocusStudyItiscriticalthat+Subject+(should)…2.Inthevirtualclassroomnearlyallcommunicationiswritten,soitiscriticalthatstudentsfeelcomfortableexpressingthemselves
inwriting.
Itiscriticalthatyou(should)keepupwiththeprogressofanonlinecourse.
跟上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程的進(jìn)度十分重要。e.g.NotestotheText—FocusStudyItisimportant/necessary/essential/decisive/vitalthat+subject+(should)…Itisimportantthatstudents(should)attendalltheclasses.Practicee.g.More:NotestotheText—FocusStudy1.Itisvitalthatsomeimmediateactions_______.a.mustbetakenb.willbetakenc.betaken2.It’snecessary________thedictionaryintime.a.thathereturnedb.thathereturnc.thathereturnsNotestotheText—FocusStudyMatchingGameWordUsingOldtoNew1.expandv.
tocausetogrowlarger
ThecompanyhasexpandeditsoperationsinAmericabybuildingafactorythere.這家公司在美國(guó)建立了一家工廠,從而擴(kuò)大了在美業(yè)務(wù)。近義詞:enlargev.增大
extendv.延伸
I.WordUsingKeyTranslationWordsandExpressions—WordUsing2.awareadj.
havingknowledgeorunderstandingof
Doyouthinkthateveryoneisawareofhis/herweaknesses?Hewassodeepinhisreadingthathewasn’t
awarethathisfatherhadentered.e.g.UseIt近義詞:
sensibleadj.
感知到的
consciousadj.
意識(shí)到的WordsandExpressions—WordUsing3.visualadj.
relatingtoseeingHerdesignshaveastrongvisualappeal.WordsandExpressions—WordUsing同根詞:e.g.visionn.視力,視覺(jué)visibleadj.可見(jiàn)的invisibleadj.看不見(jiàn)的visualizev.想像4.hinder…
from…
to
makeitdifficulttodoordevelopBadweatherishinderingthepolicefromsearchingforthesurvivors.WordsandExpressions—WordUsinge.g.stop…
from…阻止……做……prevent…
from…妨礙……做……distract…
from…使……分心………Phraseswith‘…from’5.arisev.
①tocomeintobeing,to
appear;②tocomefrom
一個(gè)新的記錄產(chǎn)生了。那種狀況會(huì)產(chǎn)生新的問(wèn)題。
Anewrecordhasarisen.Newproblemswillarisefromsuchsituation.TranslationKeyWordsandExpressions—WordUsing6.requirementn.
sth.thatisneededornecessaryWhataretherequirementsofyourparentsforyou?Arethereanyrequirementsforyoutograduatefromtheuniversity?workhard/don’tsmoke/…;passCETBand4/passalltheexams/…UseItTipsWordsandExpressions—WordUsing
7.commitv.①
todecidetouseforaparticularpurpose;
②
todosomethingwrongcommitmistakes犯錯(cuò)誤suicide自殺anoffence犯罪murder謀殺CollocationWordsandExpressions—WordUsing形近詞limitn.
限制,界限summitn.
頂點(diǎn)submitv.
使服從、順從admitv.
承認(rèn)omitv.省略,遺漏limitpermitv.
允許transmitv.
傳播,傳輸WordsandExpressions—WordUsing8.challengen.
somethingthattestsstrength,skill,ability
IsitachallengeforyoutostudyEnglishwell?Whyorwhynot?
Ithinkit’sachallengebecause…
Idon’tthinkitisachallengebecause…UseItTipsWordsandExpressions—WordUsing8.challengev.
to
questionthetruth,rightnessof…Thisnewdiscoverychallengestraditionalbeliefs.
challengern.挑戰(zhàn)者challengingadj.引起挑戰(zhàn)性興趣的e.g.RelatedWordsWordsandExpressions—WordUsing
9.remindsb.ofsth.
to
makesb.remembersth.Hearingthatstoryalwaysremindsmeofthenicedaysinthepast.
Whatremindsyouofyourchildhood?e.g.WordsandExpressions—WordUsingUseItTipsasong,amovie,akindoffood…
10.facilitate
v.
tomakeeasyorlessdifficultComputerscanbeusedtofacilitatelanguagelearning.
WhataretherolesofourEnglishteacherinonlinelearning?e.g.TipsWordsandExpressions—WordUsingUseItfacilitator,instructor,organizer…1.Theseforeignersare_______withchopsticks.A.awkwardB.awfulC.awareD.automatic2.Theinjuredmancouldn’t_______byhimself.A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouseAmini-testWordsandExpressions—WordUsing3.It’sasurprisethatthisinnocent-lookingpersonshouldhave______suchacrime.A.performedB.madeC.actedD.committed4.Thebuilders_______theroadforthreemoremiles.A.expandedB.extendedC.distendedD.enlargedWordsandExpressions—WordUsing5.Manydifficultieshave_____asaresultofthe
changeovertoanewtypeoffuel.A.risenB.arisenC.raisedD.arrived6.Smallchildrenhaveverylittle___ofthedanger
ofrunningintothestreet.A.assumptionB.knowledgeC.conscienceD.awarenessWordsandExpressions—WordUsinga.aphysicalobjectthatkeepstwoareas,peopleapartb.conditionsinwhichpeoplelivec.agroupofpeoplelivingtogetherd.perfect,eintobeing,happen__environment__community__barrier__ideal__absolute__arisebcadefII.MatchingGameWordsandExpressions—MatchingGameprobableverynecessaryveryimportantunusualgiveordermakesth.strongerawayofconsideringsth.likelyessentialvitaluniqueinstructreinforceperspectiveIII.OldtoNewWordsandExpressions—OldtoNewSolutionstoLearningProblemsTheQualitiesforSuccessfulClassroomLearningI.SolutionstoLearningProblemsStep1:
DescribeproblemsinlearningEnglish.Step
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