廣東省江門市鶴山金崗中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.She_____concertseverydaysincelastweek.

A.wasperforming B.hasperformed C.hasbeenperforming D.hadperformed參考答案：C略2.Itissaidthatconstantreviewsofwhatyouhavelearnedwillhelpmakeyourknowledge_______.A．perfect

B．useful

C．permanent

D．impressive參考答案：C3.Hewasabitnervous.He

hissparebreathwithasoftsoundthatwasalmostheardbytheaudience.A.gaveout B.woreout C.letout D.triedout參考答案：C4.--Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.--Iamtired.I_________thelivingroomallday.A.painted

B.hadpaintedC.havebeenpainting

D.havepainted參考答案：C5.Agreatamountofmoneywas--________theBangladeshdisasterfundbypeoplefromallwalksoflife.

A.contributedto

B.putanendto

C.belongedto

D.lookedupto參考答案：A6.ThesceneryonTaishanissoattractive,______itaverygoodplaceforpeopleintheworldalltheyearround.A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：臺山的風(fēng)景是如此吸引人，對于全世界的人來說，全年都是一個好地方。Make的邏輯主語是Thescenery，它們之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選A。7.Thenewlawhascomeintoeffect,and_____numberofwildanimalshereison_____increase.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：C8.——Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?——Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken參考答案：B9.Carlisstudying

foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopen

meatprocessingfactoryofhisown.A.the;a

B.the;the

C,/;the

D./;a參考答案：D10.Manyfootballfansattachedgreatimportancetothetwomatches,becauseChinaneededtobeatIrantoensure______fortheAsianCupsemi-finals.A.outcome

B.qualification

C.conservation

D.commitment參考答案：B11.Thebabyspilledsomemilkonthetable,sohismotherusedaclothto_____it.A.accompany

B.abstract

C.acquire

D.absorb參考答案：D48.Youcanseethestarsonaclearnight,butinthedaytimetheyare________.

A.unavoidable

B.invisible

C.inaccessible

D.unavailable參考答案：B略13.You’vefailedtodowhatyou_____toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect

B.willbeexpected

C.expected

D.wereexpected參考答案：D14._______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.A.What

B.Why

C.Whether

D.That參考答案：D15.Nodamagesorinjuries

sincetheearthquakehappened.

A.havebeenreporting

B.werereported

C.havebeenreported

D.havereported參考答案：C略16.Aquarrel____betweenJackandthecoach,whichmadehim_____thefootballteam.

A.wasbrokenout…breakaway

B.brokeout…breakawayfrom

C.wasbrokenaway…breakout

D.brokeout…tobreakawayfrom參考答案：B17.Ifyou’relookingforsomeexciting，_______andnewmusic，downloadontheAPPdesignedforyoungpeople.A．miserable

B．vague

C．dynamic

D．demanding參考答案：C考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果你正在尋找一些令人興奮的、有活力的新音樂，下載這款為年輕人設(shè)計的應(yīng)用。A.miserable悲慘的；B.vague模糊的；C.dynamic有活力的；D.demanding要求高的，故選C。

18.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncecommittedsomuchtime______perfectly.A.toworkout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout參考答案：C試題分析：本題中含有一個定語從句wehadoncedevotedsomuchtimeto，這個定語從句修飾先行詞theexperiment，定語從句中有一個固定搭配devotesometimeto…花時間在…之上；橫線首先要填to，然后再接謂語動詞workout。另外定語從句中使用了過去完成時haddevoted，說明后面主句使用的是過去的時態(tài)。句義：這項工程和我們已經(jīng)花了很多時間做的實驗結(jié)果非常完美。故C正確。二、短文改錯19.Itrainedverylittleinthatareaandtheriverdriedout.參考答案：把out改成up三、閱讀理解20.Chinawasalatecomertospaceexploration,andinthemovies,ithasbeenalatecomertosciencefiction,too.Thatisabouttochange.Thecountry’sfirstblockbuster(大片)setinspace,TheWanderingEarth,opensTuesdaywithgreatexpectationsthatitwillrepresentthedawningofanewageinChinesefilmmaking.ThefilmalsoopenswiththeLunarNewYear,thebeginningofanofficial,weeklongholidaythatistraditionallyapeakbox-officeperiodinChina.IthasalimitedshowintheUnitedStates,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealand.TheWanderingEarth,shownin3-D,takesplaceinadistantfutureinwhichthesunisabouttoexpandintoaredgiantanddestroytheEarth.Theapproachingdangerforcestheworld’sengineerstomakeaplantomovetheplanettoanewsolarsystemusinggiantthrusters(推進器).ThingsgoverybadlywhentheEarthhastopasstheJupiter,settingoffdesperatedisturbancetosavehumanityfromruin.ThefilmcomesasChinareachedamilestoneinspace:thelandingofaprobe(探測器)onthefarsideofthemooninJanuary.AlthoughdecadesbehindRussiaandtheUnitedStates,Chinahasnowputastronautsinorbitandhasambitiousplanstojoin—orevenlead—anewageofspaceexploration.“IthinkthereisaverycloseconnectionbetweenChinesecinemaandthenation’sfortunes,”saidShaDan,aleaderattheChinaFilmArchive,“Whenwehavetheabilitytorescueourpeopleabroad,wecanmakemovieslikeOperationRedSea.OnlywhenChinacanenterthespaceagecanwemakeworkslikeTheWanderingEarth.”TheWanderingEarthtakesforgrantedChina’scentralroleinfuturespaceexploration,butitalsohasavisionoftheinternationalteamworknecessarytodealwiththethreatsfacingtheplanet,athemethatrunsdeeplythroughthefilm.12.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofTheWanderingEarth?A.Itisahitintheoverseafilmmarkets.B.Itisasuccessinscience-fictionfilms.C.ItisthebeginningofChinesefilmmaking.D.ItisonlyapresentfortheLunarNewYear.13.WhatcausestheEarthtowanderinspace?A.Anewsolarsystem.B.AnewplanetliketheEarth.C.Theexpandingsuninadistantfuture.D.AdeadlydiseaseforpeopleontheEarth.14.WhatmainlypromotesChinesefilmmakingaccordingtothetext?A.China’sincreasingoverallnationalstrength.B.Chinesefilmmakers’growingbudgets.C.ThegrowingconfidenceofChinesedirectors.D.Theincreasinglyexperiencedfilmtechnology.15.WhatisreflectedthroughoutTheWanderingEarth?A.Theimportanceofheroes.B.Thethreatsfromexplorations,C.Thenation’spowerofChina.D.Theinternationalcooperation.參考答案：12.B

13.C

14.A

15.D這是一篇說明文。中國是太空探索的后起之秀，在電影中，中國也是科幻片的后起之秀，這些將要發(fā)生改變。本文以中國第一部以太空為背景的大片《流浪地球》為例，指出中國已經(jīng)達到了太空的一個里程碑，中國綜合國力的提高，也將給電影帶來積極的影響。【12題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的Thatisabouttochange.Thecountry’sfirstblockbuster(大片)setinspace,TheWanderingEarth,opensTuesdaywithgreatexpectationsthatitwillrepresentthedawningofanewageinChinesefilmmaking.可知電影“流浪地球”有望成為中國電影新時代的曙光，改變中國科幻電影后來者的狀況。故推測作者認為該科幻電影是成功的。B.Itisasuccessinscience-fictionfilms.（在科幻電影方面它是一個成功）符合以上推測，故選B項?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的TheWanderingEarth,shownin3-D,takesplaceinadistantfutureinwhichthesunisabouttoexpandintoaredgiantanddestroytheEarth.可知，在遙遠的未來太陽會膨脹成一顆紅色巨星并毀滅地球，導(dǎo)致地球的“流浪”。C.Theexpandingsuninadistantfuture.（在遙遠的將來太陽膨脹）符合以上說法，故選C項?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段的“IthinkthereisaverycloseconnectionbetweenChinesecinemaandthenation’sfortunes,“Whenwehavetheabilitytorescueourpeopleabroad,wecanmakemovieslikeOperationRedSea.OnlywhenChinacanenterthespaceagecanwemakeworkslikeTheWanderingEarth.”saidShaDan,aleaderattheChinaFilmArchive,可知ShaDan認為中國電影和國運有著非常緊密的關(guān)系，當(dāng)我們有能力在國外救人的時候，我們就可以拍像《紅海行動》這樣的電影。只有當(dāng)中國進入太空時代，我們才能做出像《流浪地球》這樣的作品。故推測中國的綜合國力增強會帶動電影的發(fā)展。A.China’sincreasingoverallnationalstrength.（中國日益增長的綜合國力）符合以上推測，故選A項?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的italsohasavisionoftheinternationalteamworknecessarytodealwiththethreatsfacingtheplanet,athemethatrunsdeeplythroughthefilm.可知電影“流浪地球”也反映了在地球面臨威脅時國際合作的必要性和重要性。D.Theinternationalcooperation.（國際合作）符合以上說法，故選D項。21.KeepingpacewithteachersisafinewaytostudyEnglish.Teachersareexperiencedandtheirplansaresystematic.Butremembertoworkinawaythatsuitsyou.It'simportanttolearnfrompastmistakesaswell.Keepanotebooktomakearecordofthemistakesyoumake－it'llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.Thetimeoflifemaybehard，butyou'renotalone.Youmaybebusystudying，butyoucanshowyourcarebycallingyourfriendsorsendingshortmessages.Don'tletyourfriendshipsdie.It'sasimportanttolivewellasitistostudywell.Goingtobednolaterthan11：30pmisvital.Itputsyouintherightmoodforthenextday.Youneedn'tfollowaspecialdiet，butmakesureyouareeatingnutritiousmealseachday.Thepersonwhoplayswell，studieswell.Havingalotofschoolworkdoesn'tmeanhavingtogiveupotheractivities.Playingbasketballorhavingatalkwithyourclassmatescanrelaxyourself.Timeoutisnotawasteoftimebuthelpsyoustudymoreefficiently.Besidestakingthebigexam，youhaveotherchoicesforcollege.ItooktheindependentenrollmentexamheldbyPekingUniversityandsomeotherstudentsevenwerepreparingtostudyabroad.Payattentiontoanyrelevantinformationyoucanfind，whetherit'sfromschool，thenewsmediaorothersources.(1)Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttokeepyourfriendshipfresh?A、Havefrequenttalkswiththem.B、Alwayshavelunchwiththem.C、Keepconnectionbysomeways.D、Remainthematsome