江蘇省淮安市洪澤縣實驗中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析_第1頁
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江蘇省淮安市洪澤縣實驗中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HowcanIprepareforclass,Mr.

Johnson?—________you________mywebpage?YoucandownloadthenotesandreadthemaheadoftimeA.Have…checkedout

B.Did…checkoutC.Are…checkingout

D.Will…checkout參考答案:A

5.--Whyareyoureyessored?You_______havesleptwelllastnight.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.won't參考答案:A3.DoyourememberwhenIfirstmetyou?.Com]Ofcourse.I___________atOxfordUniversity.A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.havestudied

D.wasstudying參考答案:D試題分析:句意:你還記得當我第一次見面你嗎?當然。我正在牛津大學學習。whenIfirstmetyou我和你見面時,那時候是過去進行時wasstudying。故選D。4.Sally’sbehaviourwasbecoming___________thaneverbefore.A.strangerB.muchstrangeC.morestrangerD.strange參考答案:A5.Don’tblamethemanymorethisis_____becausetheyarestillyoungandlackexperience.

A.simply

B.eventually

C.generally

D.exactly參考答案:A6.Theorganization____________foodandblanketscollectedfromallovertheworldtothepeoplewhosurvivedtheearthquake.A.exchanged

B.purchased

C.govemed

D.distributed參考答案:D7.WallaceChungcansing,danceandactaswell.Thisis________hehasappealedtohisfansfornearly20years.A.why

B.because

C.that

D.how參考答案:A試題分析:考查表語從句。句意:鐘漢良會唱歌、跳舞和表演,這就是為什么二十年以來,他一直得到粉絲的喜愛。Thisiswhy...這就是的原因,is后是表語從句,從句不缺少成分,用why引導,故選A。8.Heissoaddictedtosmokingthat______seemstobenochanceoftalkinghimintoquitting.A.this

B.what

C.it

D.there參考答案:D考查固定句式。句意:他對吸煙這么上癮,好像沒有可能說服他戒煙。Thereseemstobe…好像有……。是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的變式。9.24.—CanIaskforaleavetomorrow.Mrs.Harmon?

—.

You'vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready.

A.Thatalldepends

B.Forgetit

C.Nevermind

D.Don'tworry參考答案:B略10.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some__________alifespanofaround20years.

A.having

B.had

C.have

D.tohave參考答案:A略11.WhywasProfessorZhangunhappyrecently?

Becausethetheoryheinsistedon_____wrong.A.

proved

B.proving

C.beingproved

D.wasproved參考答案:12.Asateacher,Ilike____whenthestudentscomebackforavisit,orsendanemailsaying,“Thankyou”aftergraduation.A.this

B.that

C.one

D.it參考答案:D略13.Chinesedrink____milkperpersontodayastheydidin2000.

A.twicemorethan

B.morethantwice

C.twiceasmuch

D.a(chǎn)smuchastwice參考答案:C略14.--Susanwashappylikecrazy!

Oh,yes!HerparentsapprovedofheradventuroustriptoAfricathatshe____foryears.

A.hasbeenexpecting

B.wasexpecting

C.hadbeenexpecting

D.wouldbeexpecting參考答案:C略15.—Sarahisbusyadaptinghernovelintoamovie.—Oh!NowonderI______heraroundthesedays.A.haven'tseen

B.hadn'tseen

C.didn'tsee

D.won'tsee參考答案:A16.Foranyone______totraffic,thissmalltownmightbeadisappointment.

A.getsused

B.used

C.tobeused

D.gotused參考答案:B二、填空1.Atthattime,Ididn’tunderstandwhyweblacks_______________(被禁止)sittingwhereweliked.2.Weshouldmakeitarule_______________(準時上班).3._______________(碰巧的是),Imettheprofessorwehadbeendiscussingthenextday.4.Whenheistryingtosolveaproblem,heoften_______________(咨詢某人)it.5._______________(由他決定)togoforawalkorstayathomelastnight.6.You’llreadmoreefficientlyafter_______________(記住)thewordsandexpressions.7.Sometimestheyhavetroublein_______________(理解……的意思)unknownwordsfromthecontext.8.Althoughthefirmissmall,thereisplentyto_______________(使我們有事可做).9.Ifthenewspaperhadexertedsuchtremendousinfluence,it_______________(帶來)amajorchangetohislife.10.It’snotpracticalforthethreegirlstodreamof_______________(一夜之間出名).11.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,you’llhaveto_______________(付出代價)themistake.12.Manyruralvillagesinthemountainousareas_______________(是……難以到達的)tourists.參考答案:1.wereprohibited(from)2.

tobepunctualforwork3.Bycoincidence4.consultssomeone(else)about5.Itwasuptohim6.keepinginmind7.figuringoutthemeaning(s)of8.keepusoccupied9.wouldhavebroughtabout10.acquiringfameovernight11.payapricefor12.areinaccessibleto4.consultssomeone(else)about

考查動詞固定搭配。動詞短語consultsbaboutsth咨詢某事;5.Itwasuptohim

考查固定句式。句式:Itisuptosbtodosth由某人決定做某事;句意:昨天晚上由他自己決定出去散步還是待在家里。6.keepinginmind考查固定搭配。動詞短語keepinmind記??;因為放在介詞after的后面,所以使用動名詞在句中作賓語。7.figuringoutthemeaning(s)of

考查動詞短語。短語figureout搞清楚,弄明白;因為放在介詞in的后面,所以要使用動名詞修飾在句中做賓語。8.keepusoccupied

考查賓語補足語。本句中形容詞occupied忙碌的,在句中作賓語補足語對keep的賓考點:考查完成句子18.KBG84isaone-of-a-kindgirlbandinJapanconsistingof33singinganddancinggrannies,withanaverageageof84.Theoldestmember,HamYamashiro,is97yearsold!Thenewband,___41___(base)intheremoteislandofKohamainOkinawa,is___42___hugehitinthecountry.Manypeoplearerathershockedbytheir___43___(succeed).Theirlyricsareabouttheislandandnature.Theseelderlywomenareextremelyattractiveand___44___(energy)whentheyperform.Theirenergyandenthusiasmisamazing,___45___(consider)theirage.Infact,nooneundertheageof80___46___(allow)intotheband.Okinawanislandershaveoneofthe___47___(high)lifeexpectancies(平均壽命)intheworld.Theirdietchieflyconsistsofvegetablesandlocalsweetpotatoes,withnopracticallyaddedsugar.ButMenakasayssheisn’tparticular___48___herdiet.Shekeepsfitbydoinghousework.KBG84istheinventionofJapanesemusicianKikuoTsuchida,___49___haslivedinKohamafor20years.Thebandrecentlysignedarecorddeal,andperforms___50___(wonder),—afullhouseforeveryperformance.Theseniorsareconstantlyfollowedaroundbycameracrews,buttheyprefertositaroundchattingaboutlife.參考答案:41.based

42.a

43.success

44.energetic

45.considering

46.isallowed

47.highest

48.about

49.who

50.wonderfully本文介紹了日本的KBG84樂隊是一個由八十多歲的老年人組成的樂隊,許多人為她們的成功感到震驚。41.考查固定用法。bebasedin位于,是固定用法,所以填based。42.考查冠詞。泛指“一次巨大的成功”,且huge的首字母發(fā)音是輔音,所以填a。43.考查名詞。許多人被他們的成功所震驚。介詞by之后用名詞,所以填success。44.考查形容詞。作are之后的表語,用形容詞,所以填energetic。45.考查介詞。她們的精力和熱情令人吃驚,考慮到她們的年齡。表示“考慮到”,所以用介詞considering。46.考查語態(tài)?!鞍耸畾q以上的人”和“允許”之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),所以填isallowed。47.考查最高級。沖繩島的島民是世界上平均壽命最高的人群之一。表示“最高的”,所以填highest。48.考查固定用法。beparticularabout講究,是固定用法,所以填about。49.考查非限制性定語從句。___9___haslivedinKohamafor20years.作定語修飾KikuoTsuchida,所以___9___haslivedinKohamafor20years.是一個非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指人,所以填who。50.考查副詞。修飾動詞Performs,用副詞,所以填wonderfully。名師點睛:小題9考查非限制性定語從句。一、非限制性定語從句的概念非限制性定語從句對先行詞僅起到附加修飾或說明的作用,有時對整個主句或主句的部分內(nèi)容作進一步的說明。若去掉它,整個主句的意思不受影響。例如:Nextwinter,whichyouwillspendinHarbin,I’msure,willbeanotherexcitingholiday.可以肯定,你將要去哈爾濱度過的下個冬天,將會是又一個令人興奮的假期。Iwalkedinourgarden,whereTomandJimmyweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees.我在我們的花園里漫步,在這里湯姆和吉米正把一塊大標志牌綁在一棵樹上。二、非限制性定語從句的形式非限制性定語從句與先行詞以及主句之間的關(guān)系不甚緊密,因而通常要用逗號與主句分隔開。例如:HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,whoseleadingactorisworldfamous?你看過“泰坦尼克號”這部電影嗎?它的男主演可是世界聞名的。Myfriend,whohasservedontheInternationalOlympicCommitteeallhislife,isretiringnextmonth.我有位朋友,他一輩子服務于國際奧林匹克委員會,下個月就要退休了。三、非限制性定語從句引導詞的特殊情況1.非限制性定語從句不可用that引導,在非限制性定語從句中用who(作主語)/whom(作賓語)指人,用which(作主語/賓語)指物,用whose作定語(指人/物)。例如:Thefamousbasketballstar,whotriedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.這位試圖打反擊的著名籃球明星吸引了眾人的關(guān)注。Thefilm,whosedirectorisanoldman,isveryinstructive.這部電影很有教育意義,它的導演是位老人。2.關(guān)系代詞在非限制性定語從句中作賓語時不可省略,若指人時,只用whom,不用who。例如:York,whichIvisitedlastyear,isaniceoldcity.我去年訪問過的約克是個古老而美麗的城市。PleasegivethebooktoJessica,whomwemetinthehalljustnow.請把這本書交給杰西卡,就是剛才我們在大廳里遇到的那位。3.非限制性定語從句不可用why引導,需用forwhich替代why。例如:Noneofusacceptedthereasonheexplained,forwhichhewasabsent.我們沒有一個人接受他所解釋的缺席的理由。三、閱讀理解19.Shakespeare’sSisterLetusimagine,sincefactsaresohardtocomeby,whatwouldhavehappenedhadShakespearehadawonderfullygiftedsister,calledJudith.Shakespearehimselfwent,veryprobably—hismotherwasanheiress—tothegrammarschool,wherehemayhavelearntLatin—Ovid,VirgilandHorace—andtheelementsofgrammarandlogic.Hewas,itiswellknown,awildboywhopoached(偷獵)rabbits,perhapsshotadeer,andhad,rathersoonerthanheshouldhavedone,tomarryawomanintheneighborhood,whoborehimachildratherquickerthanwasright.ThatescapadesenthimtoseekhisfortuneinLondon.Hehad,itseemed,atasteforthetheatre;hebeganbyholdinghorsesatthestagedoor.Verysoonhegotworkinthetheatre,becameasuccessfulactor,andlivedatthecentreoftheuniverse,meetingeverybody,knowingeverybody,practicinghisartontheboards,exercisinghiswitsinthestreets,andevengettingaccesstothepalaceofthequeen.Meanwhilehisextraordinarilygiftedsisterremainedathome.Shewasasadventurous,asimaginative,ascurioustoseetheworldashewas.Butshewasnotsenttoschool.Shehadnochanceoflearninggrammarandlogic,letaloneofreadingHoraceandVirgil.Shepickedupabooknowandthen,oneofherbrother’sperhaps,andreadafewpages.Butthenherparentscameinandtoldhertomendthestockingsormindthestew(燉鍋)andnotmoonaboutwithbooksandpapers.Theywouldhavespokensharplybutkindly,fortheywerepracticalpeoplewhoknewtheconditionsoflifeforawoman.Soon,however,beforeshewasoutofherteens,shewastobeengagedtothesonofaneighboringwoolstapler(經(jīng)銷商).Shecriedoutthatmarriagewashatefultoher,andforthatshewasseverelybeatenbyherfather.Thenheceasedtoscoldher.Hebeggedherinsteadnottohurthim,nottoshamehiminthismatterofhermarriage.Hewouldgiveherachainofbeadsorfinedresses,hesaid;andthereweretearsinhiseyes.Howcouldshedisobeyhim?Howcouldshebreakhisheart?Theforceofherowngiftalonedrovehertoit.Shemadeupasmallparcelofherbelongings,letherselfdownbyaropeonesummer’snightandtooktheroadtoLondon.Shewasnotseventeen.Thebirdsthatsanginthewoodswerenotmoremusicalthanshewas.Shehadthequickestfancy,agiftlikeherbrother’s,forthetuneofwords.Likehim,shehadatasteforthetheatre.Shestoodatthestagedoor;shewantedtoact,shesaid.Menlaughedinherface.Themanager—afat,loose-lippedman—howledwithlaughter.Heroaredsomethingaboutpuppiesdancingandwomenacting—nowoman,hesaid,couldpossiblybeanactress.Shecouldgetnotraininginhercraft.Couldsheevenseekherdinnerinabarorroam(游蕩)thestreetsatmidnight?Yethergeniuswasforfictionandlustedtofeedabundantlyuponthelivesofmenandwomenandthestudyoftheirways.Atlast—forshewasveryyoung,oddlylikeShakespearethepoetinherface,withthesamegreyeyesandroundedbrows—atlastNickGreenetheactor-managertookpityonher;shefoundherselfwithchildbythatgentlemanandso—whoshallmeasuretheheatandviolenceofthepoet’sheartwhencaughtandconfinedinawoman’sbody?—killedherselfonewinter’snightandliesburiedatsomecross-roadswheretheomnibuses(公共汽車)nowstopoutsidetheElephantandCastle.That,moreorless,ishowthestorywouldrun,ifawomaninShakespeare’sdayhadhadShakespeare’sgenius.66.FromParagraph2,wecanfindShakespeareoncedidallofthefollowingsbut________.

A.holdhorsesatthetheatre

B.performplaysonthestage

C.bethecentreoftheuniverse

D.gotothepalaceofthequeen67.WhatcanweinferfromJudith’steenlife?

A.Shewascaredforbutwasexpectedtoliveagirl’slife.

B.Shewaswillingtobeengagedtoawoolstapler.

C.Herfatherwantedtomakeafortunebyhermarriage.

D.Shegotlessaffectionfromherparentsthanherbrother.68.WhatistherightorderofJudith’slifeevents?

a.Shewasforcedtobeengaged.

b.ShefoundherselfpregnantbyNickGreene.

c.Shehadnochanceofschooling.

d.ShefledawayfromhometoLondon.

e.Sheputanendtoherlife.

A.c-a-b-d-e

B.c-a-d-b-e

C.a-c-b-d-e

D.b-c-a-d-e69.WhydidJudithcommitsuicidetoendherlife?

A.

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