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河南省開封市揚(yáng)坤中學(xué)2023年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughbadlyhurtintheaccident,thedriverwas_____abletomakeaphonecall.
A.still
B.even
C.also
D.ever參考答案:A2.-Mum,Ialwaysfeeleverythingisunfairtome.
--Complaintsinlife________nosense,forthingswillbewhattheyshouldbe.A.make
B.havemade
C.willmake
D.a(chǎn)remaking參考答案:A句意:—媽媽,我總覺得一切對我都是不公平。—埋怨生活毫無意義,因?yàn)槭虑樵撛鯓泳蜁?huì)怎樣。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),說明現(xiàn)階段的狀況。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。3.—_______eitherheorItohostTalentShowinourschoolthisyear?—Ihavenoidea,either.A.Is
B.Am
C.Are
D.Were參考答案:A4.
Teachersinmiddleschoolsarenormally
forextrahelpoutsideofclass.
A.available
B.universal
C.potential
D.professional參考答案:A5.Presentatthehistoricmeeting____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcoursePresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_________.
A.was;included
B.was;including
C.were;included
D.hasbeen;included參考答案:A6.——Didyoucatchtheplane?——No.ifIhadhurried,I______.A.would
B.wouldhave
C.could
D.did參考答案:B7.Youcancatchneitherifyou_________tworabbitsatthesametime.A.runinto
B.runfor
C.runafter
D.runat參考答案:C8.Ifyouneedsomeonewithprofessionalcomputerknowledge,
toJoe.A.talks
B.talking
C.talk
D.talked參考答案:C【知識點(diǎn)】考查祈使句。句意:如果你需要具有電腦專業(yè)知識的人,和Joe談?wù)劇?涨笆菞l件狀語從句,空后是主句,無主語,只能選祈使句。祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭,故選C。9.Accordingtotheagreement,nobody_______letouthowtheyspentthethreedaysinthecave.A.must B.may C.will D.shall參考答案:D略10.Medicalcareinthecountrycannotcomparewith
bigcities.
A.oneof
B.thatof
C.不填
D.theoneof參考答案:B11.—WhycanyourgrandfatherspeakRussian?—Well,he
engineeringinMoscowStateUniversityfor4yearswhenhewasinhistwenties.A.studied
B.wasstudying
C.hadstudied
D.wouldstudy參考答案:A略12.Kate’sfamily_______theirholidayinHuangshanMountainsthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying
B.aretoenjoy
C.willenjoy
D.willbeenjoying參考答案:25.D
考查將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。句中的thistimenextweek決定了要用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。
略13.Ashelived
onthe
island,hefelt
.
A.alone;alone;lonely
B.alone;lonely;lonely
C.lonely;alone;alone
D.lonely;lonely;alone參考答案:B14.Whenaskedtoexplain___madehislessonssoexciting,theteacherkeptsilent.A.whatitwasthat
B.thatwhatitwasC.whatwasitthat
D.thatwhatwasit參考答案:A15.Thenumberofprivatecarsinthecityhasalreadybeenover100,000andbyabout50carsadaynow.A.hasincreased B.isincreasing C.willincrease D.increases參考答案:B句意:這個(gè)城市的私家汽車已經(jīng)超過10萬輛,現(xiàn)在每天增加大概50輛。根據(jù)句中的"adaynow"可知,此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。16.Isthisresearchcentre_____isfullofmodernequipmentyoualwaysmention.
A.where
B.that
C.theonethat
D.theonewhere參考答案:C17.語音知識〔共3小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。【高考資源網(wǎng)】首發(fā)1.company
A.castle
B.case
C.accurate
D.wander2.feast
A.break
B.thread
C.treasure
D.cream3.stage
A.garage
B.vegetable
C.gather
D.sign4.appear
A.heard
B.bear
C.fear
D.heart5.chemist
A.scholar
B.machine
C.moustache
D.chapter整理錄入:LoveMyDog,【高考資源網(wǎng)】首發(fā)參考答案:1—5CDBCA18.Iwasjustgoingtomoveawaythesofabutsomeone___
it.Wasityou?
A.woulddo
B.hasdone
C.haddone
D.willdo參考答案:C略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Lastnight,Ihadaninterestingdream.InthedreamIaccidentalgotamagicpenwiththatIcouldwritebeautifulChinesecharacters.ThenItookpartacalligraphycompetition.WiththehelpofthepenIgotafirstplace.Ibecamefamoussoonbutalotofpeoplecametobegmeforsomecharacters.ButwhenIpickedthepenupandwrotedownacharacter,Ifindoutitveryugly.Thepennolongerhasmagic.ThenIwasscaringawoken.Iknowthatintheworldthereisnotmagicpen.OnlybyworkinghardcanIwritebeautifulcharacter.參考答案:Lastnight,Ihadaninterestingdream.InthedreamIaccidentalgotamagicpenwiththatI
accidentally
whichcouldwritebeautifulChinesecharacters.ThenItookpart∧acalligraphycompetition.Withthehelp
in
ofthepenIgotafirstplace.Ibecamefamoussoonbutalotofpeoplecametobegmeforsome
the
and
characters.ButwhenIpickedthepenupandwrotedownacharacter,Ifindoutitveryugly.The
out
pennolongerhasmagic.ThenIwasscaringawoken.Iknowthatintheworldthereisnotmagic
had
scared
no或not后加a
pen.OnlybyworkinghardcanIwritebeautifulcharacter.
characters【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己昨天晚上做的一個(gè)有趣的夢:他得到了一支神筆。作者知道世上本沒有神筆,只有靠艱苦的練習(xí)才能寫出漂亮的字?!驹斀狻?.考查副詞。句中g(shù)ot為謂語動(dòng)詞,修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞,所以要用副詞形式,故將accidental改為accidentally。2.考查定語從句。句中pen后為限制性定語從句,先行詞為pen,指物,連接詞前有介詞with,應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which,故將that改為which。3.考查介詞。took(take)partin“參加”是固定短語,因此part后要有介詞in,故在part后加in。4.考查冠詞。冠詞后詞匯為first,它是序數(shù)詞,修飾后面place,這時(shí)序數(shù)詞前要用定冠詞the,故將a改為the。5.考查連詞。在并列句中Ibecamefamoussoon和alotofpeoplecametobegmeforsomecharacters不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,而是并列關(guān)系,要用連詞and,故將but改為and。6.考查動(dòng)詞。findout意為“查出;獲知;弄清楚”,指找出較難找到的,無形的,抽象的東西,句中it指代acharacter(一個(gè)字),為具體的東西,要用find,故去掉out。7.考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章開頭的Lastnight,時(shí)間狀語是過去的點(diǎn)時(shí)間,故事發(fā)生在過去,該句中動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,要用一般過去時(shí),故將has改為had。8.考查形容詞。scaring“可怕的,嚇人的”,一般修飾物;scared“感到害怕的”,一般修飾人的感情。句子為系表結(jié)構(gòu),形容詞作表語,句子主語是I,指人,要用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞,故將scaring改為scared。9.考查形容詞或副詞。thereisno后面可以直接接名詞,no為形容詞;thereisnot中not為副詞,后面如果接名詞要加冠詞,冠詞所修飾的名詞pen,單數(shù),泛指,用不定冠詞,magic的首字母為輔音音素,用a。故將not改為no或?qū)ot后加a。10.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。character為可數(shù)名詞,句中它前面沒有不定冠詞,所以要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故將character改為characters。【點(diǎn)睛】改錯(cuò)題的第6小題要注意區(qū)別find和findout:1.意思不同find意為“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)”,通常指找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)具體的東西,也可指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物或某種情況,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是找的結(jié)果。findout意為“找出,發(fā)現(xiàn),查明”,多指通過調(diào)查,尋問,打聽,研究之后搞清楚,弄明白,通常含有經(jīng)過困難曲折的含義,指找出較難找到的,無形的,抽象的東西。2.用法不同find用法:直接加找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)的事和真相,表示已經(jīng)完成的狀態(tài)。findout用法:可用于句子中,句尾,后面可加從句。3.側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同find強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的結(jié)果,是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)作。findout著重指經(jīng)過觀察,調(diào)查把某事,某物查出來。如:Helookedforhispeneverywhere,buthedidn'tfindit.他到處找他鋼筆,但是他找不到。Pleasefindoutwhobrokethewindow.請查一下是誰打壞窗。三、閱讀理解20.DoyouknowwhatFearandFaithhaveincommon?Fearbelievesinanegativefuture.Faithbelievesinapositivefuture.Bothbelieveinsomethingthathasnotyethappened.SoIaskyou,ifneitherthepositivenornegativefuturehashappenedyetthenwhynotchoosetobelieveinthepositivefuture?Ibelieveduringthesechallengingtimeswehaveachoicebetweentworoads:thepositiveroadandthenegativeroad.Andourbuscan’tbeontworoadsatthesametime.Sowehavetomakeachoiceandthischoicedeterminesourbeliefaboutthefutureandtheattitudeandactionswebringtothepresent.I’mnotsayingweshouldn’thaveanyfear.Therearetimeswhenfearisagift.Ahealthydose(劑量)offearcausesustoexamineoursituationandplanforthefuture.Itmovesustosmellthecheeseandexpectchange.Whenusedwiselyitallowsustomanageriskandmakebetterdecisions.Somefearisgood.However,whatIhaveobservedlatelyisasupersized,hugedoseoffearthatisspreadingtheheartsandmindsoffartoomanypeople.Thisoversizedfeariscausingleadersandtheirorganizationstoeitheractunreasonablyortonotactatall.Theyareeitherhurryinginamilliondifferentdirectionsbecauseoffear.Inbothcases,fearisleadingthemtotakethenegativeroadtofailure.Theansweristhepositiveroadpavedwithfaithandabeliefthatyourbestdaysarenotbehindyoubutaheadofyou.Withthisbeliefyoumaketherightchoicesandactionstodaythatwillcreateyourpositivefuturetomorrow.Youstaycalm,focusedandcommittedtoyourpurpose.Youlookforwaystosavemoneyandcutcostswithoutmakingunreasonablefear-baseddecisionsthatsacrificeyourfuturesuccess.Youidentifyopportunitiesinthemidstofthechallengesandyoufocusonsolutionsinsteadofproblems.Yourfaithandbeliefinapositivefutureleadstopowerfulactionstoday.Thefuturehasnothappenedyetandyouhaveasayinwhatitlookslikebythewayyouthinkandact.FearorFaith.Thechoiceisyours.36.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.bothFearandFaithtrustsomethinginthefutureB.FearandFaithhavenothingincommonC.neithernegativenorpositivefuturewillhappenD.peopleusuallychoosetobelieveinthepositivefuture37.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“ourbuscan’tbeontworoads”?A.Weusuallychoosethenegativeroad.B.Weshouldchoosethepositiveroad.C.Ourbeliefaboutthefuturedependsonourchoice.D.Wemustchooseeitherapositiveornegativeroad.38.Whichofthefollowingabout“Fear”istrue?A.Weshouldhavefearbecauseitisagift.
B.Fearcanbringcheeseandrisktopeople.C.Reasonablefearhelpstoplanforfuture. D.Leadersusuallyhaveoversizedfear.39.Ifwehavefaithinfuture,wewill________.A.takepowerfulactionstoday B.becommittedtosavingmoneyC.stayawayfromanychallenges D.havethebestdaysaheadofus 40.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellusinthepassage?A.Feariscloselyrelatedtofaith. B.Weshouldhavefaithinapositivefuture.C.Lifeisfulloffearandfaith. D.Wrongdecisionssacrificeourfuturesuccess.參考答案:ADCAB
略21.Despitetheburningheat,thesummerholidaysaredrawingtoaclose.Afteraperiodofpleasantrelaxation,spendingtimewithfriendsandfamily,ourthoughtsnowturntowardsthenewschoolterm.Thiscanbeanexcitingtime,filledwithnewopportunities,ambitionsandchallenges.Suchnewchallengescanbefrighteningaswefaceunfamiliarsituations,peopleandplaces.Manyofyouwillbefacinganewterminahighergrade.Thismaywellmeanagreaterworkloadandmoreexampressure.Maybeyouarestartinganewschoolandareworriedabouthowtomakenewfriends.Whichevernewsituationyouface,thereisnoshameinadmittingyouareworriedorconcerned.Thefactthatyouareolderandarefacingmorechallengesdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetodealwithyourproblemsalone.Nomatterhowoldweare,allofusneedhelpsometimes,andadmittingtoweaknesscanbeoneofourgreateststrengths.Howelsecanwegetthehelpweneedtofaceourproblemswithconfidence?Also,thiscanbeagoodwaytoconnectwithnewpeopleinasimilarsituation.Onthefirstdayofanewtermoratanewscho
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