2022年湖北省十堰市中考英語真題試題及答案

2202年十堰市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題

第一部分聽力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿分5分）

請(qǐng)聽5段小對(duì)話及對(duì)話后的問題，選擇能正確回答所提問題的圖面選項(xiàng)，每段對(duì)話及對(duì)話后

的問題僅讀一遍。

目c運(yùn)

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11.Wherearethefriendsfrom?

A.Changsha.B.Wuhan.C.Chengdu.

12.Whenwillthefriendsarrive?

A.At11:00.B.At12:00.C.At13:00.

聽第9段材料，回答第13?15小題。

13.WhatdoesLinglinglooklikenow?

A.Sheisshort.B.Sheistall.C.Sheisofmediumheight.

14.WhatdoesLinglingwanttobewhenshegrowsup?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.

15.WhatisLinglinggoingtostudyinthreeyears?

A.Art.B.Chinese.C.Medicine.

聽第10段材料，回答第16?20小題。

16.WhatisLiliinterestedin?

A.Singingsongs.B.Playingchess.C.Readingbooks.

17.WhendoesLilihelpkids?

A.Onschoolnights.B.Onweekends.C.Onweekdays.

18.HowdoesLilifeelwhenshehelpskids?

A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.

19.WheredoesXiaoxiaodothevolunteerjob?

A.Atapark.B.Atamuseum.C.Atalibrary.

20.WhodoesXioxiaohelp?

A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Theyoung.

聽第11段材料，完成表中21?25小題信息記錄。（每空一詞）

Some21.onVisitingMountWudang

★Youwillgettothe22.ofthemountainbycablecar（纜車）.

★Itwon'ttakelong,perhapsonly23.minutesifeverythinggoes

well.

★Youarenotallowedtowriteor24.onthebuildings.

★Youmusttakecareofyourselfandstay25..

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，滿分15分）

從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

—Heiscook.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Anotherthreeastronauts,LiuYang,ChenDongandCaiXuzhe,havebeensentintospace.Let'sexpress（表達(dá)）our

bestwishesto.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

3The________ofoilgoeshigherandhigherbecauseofthewar.

A.priceB.prideC.progressD.promise

4.1havenomoneyonmebecauseIoftenpay________thingsthroughWeChat（微信）.

A.toB.ofC.byD.for

5.Ifyouwanttogotouniversity,youshouldtakeyourschoolwork________.

AtrulyB.slowlyC.seriouslyD.possibly

6.Toavoidthevirus（病毒），weshouldwashhandsmorecarefully________wehavemeals.

A.soB.beforeC.becauseD.although

7.Itistoodark.WhydorTtyou________thelight?

A.putonB.getonC.turnonD.keepon

8.Theteachertoldustoomuchnoisebecausetheotherstudentswerehavinganexam.

A.tonotmakeB.nottomakeC.notmakeD.notmaking

9.Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaoming________anovel.

A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.wasreading

10.Sincehewasalittleboy,he________inlovewithmusic.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

11.TheYouthSportsCenteronZixiaoRoadlastyear.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.wasbuilding

12.Studentslovetheteachers________areoutgoingandhumorous.

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose

13.——Couldyoupleasetellme?

一NextSunday.

A.whenIcangetbackmynotebookB.whencanIgetbackmynotebook

C.howlongIcangetbackmynotebookD.howlongcanIgetbackmynotebook

14.—Wouldyouliketogoforawalkafterdinner?

A.Thankyou!B.Nevermind!C.You'rewelcome.D.Sure,Vdloveto.

15.—Iamgoingtotakeanexamtomorrow.

A.Wonderful!B.Helpyourself.C.Goodluck!D.Hurryup.

第二節(jié)：完形填空。（每小題1分，滿分15分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文

空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

LotsofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoysportsMyclassmatesandIhadalotof16atourschool's

yearlysportsmeetinglastweek.

Itwaspretty17formebecauseItookpartinthe800-meterraceforthefirsttime.18I

practicedrunninghardeveryday,Iwasstillnervousonthedayofthemeeting.

Myarmswereshakingandmyheartwasbeating19whenIstoodatthestartingline.20the

endlessrunway（跑道），Ifeltlikeaboatfightingagainstthewindandrain.I21myselfthatsimplyjoining

inwasavictory（勝利）itself.Istartedtocalmdown（冷靜）.

Justthen,thestartinggun22andalltherunnersrushedoutliketigersrunningdownahill.Bythetime

Ifinishedthefirstlap（圈），Ihadusedupalmostallmy23.ButIhadtokeeprunningforthelast100meters.

I24Icouldn'tbreathe.Lookingattherunnersinfrontofme,astheygotclosertothefinishingline,Ireally

wantedto25runningandsitdown.ButIremindedmyselfthatitmustbeavictorytokeepgoingandit

filledme26strength（力量）again.Withmyremainingstrength,Idesperately（拼命地）27

totheendofthefinishingline.

I28inseventhplace.Thismighthavebeena29achievementtootherpeople,butit

mademefeelexcitedand30.Ihavetriedallmybest.

16.A.funB.troubleC.worriesD.problems

17.A.easyB.boringC.specialD.fair

18.A.AsB.ThoughC.ThenD.After

19.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.clearlyD.quickly

20.A.MakingB.FacingC.TakingD.Breaking

21.A.returnedB.researchedC.rememberedD.reminded

22.A.wentoffB.wentonC.wentupD.wentdown

23.A.educationB.energyC.experienceD.expression

24.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt

25.A.stopB.keepC.startD.remain

26.A.ofB.inC.withD.under

27.A.ranB.swamC.liftedD.turned

28.A.setupB.usedupC.ateupD.endedup

29.A.greatB.terribleC.amazingD.small

30.A.anxiousB.proudC.nervousD.personal

第三部分閱讀理解(共四節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分，滿分10分)

TheSunshineParkhassomethingforallofyouinthecomingdays.Youcanhaveagoodtimeridingroller

coastershere.Thereisalsoawaterpark,amonkeyislandandofcoursedeliciousfoodssuchaschocolate,ice-cream

andhamburgers.

NowtheCandyHouseiscomingandyouwillhaveasweetmemorythere!

Openinghoursforthisweek:

June27-30,Monday-Thursday,closed

July1,Friday,5pm-9pm

July2,Saturday,2pm-9pm

July3,Sunday,1pm-4pm

Tickets:Buyticketsat

OneDaytip:30yuan(Ages5+)Free(Childrenages5oryounger)

Two-Daytip:25yuanaday(Ages5+)Free(Childrenages5oryounger)

Tips:

1.Visitforyourtickets.

2Thesunshineparkappcansaveyoumuchtrouble.

3.YoucanalsobuyticketsattheTicketOffice,workinghours.

Notes:

1.Allvisitorsovertheageof2mustwearfacemasks(口罩).

2.Allvisitorsshouldhavetheirtemperaturestakenbeforeentering.

3.Followdirectionsfromtheworkersinthepark.

Contact:400-9902123

31.WhichofthefollowingisnewintheSunshinePark?

A.Therollercoasters.B.TheCandyHouse.C.Thewaterpark.D.Themonkeyisland.

32.Whencanvisitorsenterthepark?

A.June30,2pm.B.July1,3pm.C.July2,4pm.D.July3,5pm.

33.HowmuchwillLiLei（aged8）havetopayforal\vo-Daytrip?

A.60yuan.B.50yuan.C.30yuan.D.25yuan.

34.Whatdovisitorshavetodobeforegettingintothepark?

A.Theyshouldbuyticketsbyphone.B.Theyhavetotakeachildunder5.

C.Theymusthavethesunshineparkapp.D.Theyneedtohavetheirtemperaturestaken.

35.Wecanreadthispassageina.

A.newspaperB.dictionaryC.textbookD.storybook

第二節(jié)：（每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Thereisnodoubtthattechnologyhashadabiginfluenceonourlives.Peoplefromallaroundtheworldcannow

talktoeachotheralmostatonceonmobilephonesandtheInternet.Peoplecaneasilysolvetheirproblemswiththe

helpofcomputersandtheworldwideweb.Withthistechnology,itseemsthattheworldismoreconnectednowthan

everbefore.Evenso,therehavebeenworriesabouttechnologymakingpeoplefeellonelyanddisconnectedfrom

othersaroundthem.

Sodoesthismeanthattechnologymakesuslonely?

Inmyopinion,itishardtosayYesorNo.

It'struethathumansneedcommunicationwitheachother.Ifwedependontechnologytoomuchto

communicate,thiscanbadlyimpactourmental（心理的）health.Forme,technologyisatool.Andjustlikeanyother

kindoftool——likescissors,apenciloraruler,forexample,itdependsonhowweuseit:inarightwayorinaright

place.Takesocialmedia（社交媒體）asanexample.Ifyouonlyuseittocompareyourselfwithothers,youmightfeel

sadandlonely.Butifyouuseitasatooltoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyortostartanewcommunitytotalkabout

yourhobbiesandinterests,thelonelinesswillturnintoloveandfriendship.

Whenyoufeellonelyafterstaringatyourcomputerscreenallday,maybeyoucanusethattechnologytoreach

outtoareliable（可靠的）friendandinvitehimorheroutforlunchoracoffee.

36.Accordingtothewriter,technologyis.

A.atoolB.aninfluence

C.apairofscissorsD.awayofcommunication

37.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“impact"inPaqugraph4?

A.幫助B.促進(jìn)C.影響D.進(jìn)入

38.Accordingtothepassage,ifpeopleusetechnologytoomuch,peoplemay.

A.sleeplessB.livelongerC.feellonelyD.getmorejobs

39.Whenweusetechnologytoothers,wecanfindloveandfriendship.

A.arguewithB.competewithC.connectwithD.comparewith

40.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Socialmediaisimportanttous.B.Technologycanbegoodandbadtous.

C.Peopleneedtocommunicatewitheachother.D.ComputersandtheInternethelpuswithourwork.

第三節(jié)：（每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面表格，每空不超過3詞。

ThetermStartofSummerappearedover2200yearsago.Sinceitisanimportanttimefortheharvest（4攵獲）of

summerplants,ancientChineseemperorsindifferentdynastiespaidspecialattentiontoit.

IntheZhouDynasty（1050-221BC）,theemperorledhisofficerstocelebratetheStartofSummerand

encouragedhispeopletodofarmworkintime.Everything,includingtheemperor'sandtheofficers,dress,thehorses

andtheflags,wasdecorated（裝飾）inthecolorred,inordertoshowrespecttothegodofsummerandhopefora

goodharvest.

Oneofthemostinterestingcustoms（風(fēng)俗）isweighingpeopleattheStartofSummer.Itbegantobecelebrated

fromtheThreeKingdomsPeriod（220-180）andisgettingpopularinSouthChinatoday.

Itwasbelievedthatthiscustomwouldbringheathandgoodlucktothepeoplewhowereweighed.Afterlunch

onthedayofStartofSummer,theyoungandoldtookturnstogetweighedwhilereceivinggoodwishesfromthe

peoplearoundhim.Itissaidthatthosewhowereweighedwouldstayhealthyinthehotsummerandthatthosewho

weren'twouldgetbacksoonerorlater.

InformationaboutthetermStartofSummer

TheStartofSummerisimportantbecauseitisthetimefortheharvestofsummer41.

IntheZhouDynasty,theemperorcelebratedthedaywithhisofficersandencouragedhispeople

todofarmwork42.

WeighingpeopleattheStartofSummerstartedintheThreeKingdomsPeriodand

43inSouthChinatoday.

Peopletookturnsto44withpeopleofferinggoodwishesbecausetheybelievedthey

wouldbe45inthehotsummeriftheywereweighed.

第四節(jié)：（每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。

Mydearson,

Itseemslikeyesterdaythatwebroughtyouhomefromthehospital,andnowyouaremylittleman.Yourfather

andIwereverynervousbeingfirst-timeparents.Ihavebeenamotherforfiveyears.WhenIlookbackthesedays,I

cannothelpbutsmile.

Everymilestone（里程碑）ofyourswasakindofpersonalsuccessforme.Yourfirstsmileyourfirstword,your

firststep...Asyearspassed,thingsstartedtogetverychallenging.SometimesIfoundmyselfinverydifficult

situations.Themessyoumadeandthemillionsofnaughtythingsyoudidreallystressedmeout.ThetimesIwas

worriedthemostwerewhenyouweresick.

NowIhavelearnttodeal①themcalmly.Theonethingthathelpedmethroughthehardtimeswas

yoursmile-itmademeforgeteverythingandrealizeitwasall②it.

Soonitwastimeforpreschool（幼JL園）.IpreparedyouasmuchasIcouldforthatterriblefirstday,butyou

criedsomuchandIsatdownandcriedwithyou.Afterthefirstweek,youfeltbetter,butIstillcriedbecauseIdidn't

wanttoletgo.ButIwantyoutoenjoyyourself,enjoyyourschoolwork,makegoodfriendsandmostimportantofall

beagoodman.Theconflict（矛盾）hastroubledmeforalongwhile.

Ihavelearnedsomuchfromyouandwillcontinuetodosointhefollowingyears.Howtoforgive（原諒），how

toloveunconditionally（無條件地）withoutexpectinganythinginreturn,howtoenjoythesmallthingsinlife...The

lististoolong...Thankyou!Youhavemademylifemeaningful!Wishyougoodluck!

Loveandalways,

Mom

任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）

46.①②

任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。

47.Whenyouwereill,Iwasworriedthemost.

任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語。

48.

任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

49.Forhowmanyyearshasthewriterbeenamother?

50.Whathelpedthemotherthroughthehardtimes?

第四部分語言綜合運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：選詞填空。（每小題1分，滿分5分）

選擇單詞或詞組，用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨咕渥右馑颊_、通順。（每詞限用一次，其中兩詞多余）

feed;hard;giveup;six;cleanup;peaceful;player

51.Weareluckytoliveinacountry.

52.Neverhopenomatterwhathappens.

53.AileenGuisoneofthebestinBeijingWinterOlympics.

54.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentfishingandthepigswithmyuncle.

55.Forstudents,themonthoftheyearisimportantbecauseofexams.

第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全句子。（每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全英語句子，使句子意思正確、通順。每空詞數(shù)不限。

56.對(duì)學(xué)生們來說，知道學(xué)習(xí)的重要性是必要的。

It'snecessaryforstudentstheimportanceofstudying.

57.上海人民的生活已經(jīng)恢復(fù)正常，這是多么令人激動(dòng)的消息??！

LifeinShanghaihasreturnedtonormal.thenewsis!

58.我們齊心協(xié)力就能帶來變化，創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更加美好的未來。

Together,ouractionscanmakeadifferenceandleadto.

59.瑪麗很粗心，經(jīng)常錯(cuò)誤地拿走別人的家庭作業(yè)。

Maryissocarelessthatsheoftentakesothers5homework.

60.這學(xué)期他們參加了各種各樣的活動(dòng)，包括種莊稼、做飯等。

Theytookpartinactivitiesthisterm,includingplantingcrops,cookingmealsandsoon.

第三節(jié)：初級(jí)寫作。（滿分15分）

61.假設(shè)你叫李華，即將從初中畢業(yè)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的信息給校長(zhǎng)寫一封信，談?wù)勀銓?duì)學(xué)校的一

些看法。

優(yōu)點(diǎn)不足

優(yōu)秀的老師課外活動(dòng)少

友好的同學(xué)休息時(shí)間短

美麗的校園...

你的建議……

提示詞：schoolyard校園

要求：1,短文應(yīng)涵蓋上述所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.行文連貫，條理清楚，語句通順，書寫規(guī)范。

3.不得在文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校名稱和人名。

4.詞數(shù)80-100,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。

DearMr./Ms.Headmaster,

IamwritingtoshowmysinceregratitudetoyoufortheprogressIhavemadeinthepastthreeyears.

Bestwishes.

Sincerelyyours,

LiHua

參考答案

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，滿分15分）

從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.A2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8,B9.D10.C

11.B12.A13.A14.D15.C

第二節(jié)：完形填空。（每小題1