瀘州市二O二二年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語(yǔ)試題

說(shuō)明：

1.本試卷分為第一部分（選擇題）和第二部分（非選擇題）兩部分。第一部分（選擇題）第

1至6頁(yè)，第二部分（非選擇題）第7至8頁(yè)。

2.第一部分（選擇題）滿(mǎn)分70分，第二部分（非選擇題）滿(mǎn)分50分，全卷滿(mǎn)分為120分；

考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。

3.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試用條形

碼。答卷時(shí)，考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫(xiě)在答題卡上，答在試題卷上無(wú)效。考試結(jié)來(lái)，將試卷和答

題卡一并收回。

第一部分（選擇題共70分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

每小題答案選出后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦

干凈后，再選涂其它答案。

一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿(mǎn)分30分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答

案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

1.一I'mtakingthehighschoolentranceexaminationthesedays.IhopeIwillmakeit.

一I

A.GoodluckB.NowayC.WhatapityD.Congratulations

2.Hurryup,SuMei!Thegraduationceremonybeginsinasecond.Wehavetimeleft.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

3.Withahigh-speedtrainstationbuiltinLuzhou,itismuchforustotraveltoChengdu.

A.easierB.easilierC.moreeasyD.moreeasily

4.一Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?It'saspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABite

ofChina.

一Yes,ithotbutdelicious.

A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees

5.Asteenagers,wearenotallowedmobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.

A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought

6.—Peter,howlonghaveyoubeenintheiceskatingclub?

—Notlong.Ididn'tjointheclubIenjoyedthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.

A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.after

7.——Lily,aconcertisbeingheldinourschoolforthebirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina（GYLC）.

—IknowIthasbeen100yearssinceCYLC.

A.bomB.wasbomC.isbomD.hasbom

8.—XiaoMing,whatnewsareyoureading?

一ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronautsspaceonJune5th,2022.

A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedfor

9.—David,doyouknowSuYiming,asnowboarderfromChina?

一Sure.Hewonthefirstplaceinthemen'sBigAirEvent.Hebehard-working.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldD.must

10.―Couldyoutellmeforthefruit?

—Youcanjustpayonthephone.

A.howmuchwillIpayB.howwillIpayC.howmuchIwillpayD.howIwillpay

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）

通讀下面的短文，然后從后面各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳

答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

A

OnApril16,ShenzhouXIIIastronautssafelycamebacktoEarth.

Thelandingsetanewspeedrecord.WhenShenzhouXIIcameback11thespacestationin2021,it

tookabout28hours.Thistime,ittookjust9hours12!

Itlandedupright.ThislandingpositionisnotoftenseeninChina'sspacelighthistory.Landinguprightmakes

surethatastronautshavethe13landing.

Theastronautsfeltgoodafterlanding.14theystillneededtositonchairs.Thelongspacejourney

changed15bodies.Inthenextfewmonths,theywillgraduallygetusedtolivingonEarth.

11.A.forB.toC.fromD.with

12.A.returnB.returningC.returnedD.toreturn

13.A.softerB.moresoftC.softD.softest

14.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or

15.A.ourB.theirC.hisD.your

B

Iwasshoppingatadepartmentstoreandhadjustgotontothedownescalator（手扶電梯）whenInoticeda

womanstandingtotheside.Shelookedabout65,andher16toldmeshewasscared.Iturned17the

womanandasked“Doyouneedanyhelp?”

Thewomanremainedsilent.Astheescalatorcontinuedmoving,Iheardthewomanreply18、'Tm

afiraid.”"Wantmetocomebackandgetyou?”Icalledtoher.She19.

ButbythetimeIreachedherarm,thewomanhadreconsidered.don'tthinkIcandoit,“shesaid.I

suddenlyrealizedthatIhadofferedfargreaterhelpthanI20.

“Iknowwecandoit,"Isaid."Icanholdontoyou."Shelookeddownatthescary21.Thenhereyes

camebacktomine,lookingdoubtful.4tThishasnever22mebefore,shesaid,asmuchtoherselfastome.

Itookher23.“Shallwe?”

Shemadealittlesoundof24aswesteppedon,butwe'dpassedthepointofnoreturn.Tomyjoy,she

25alittleasthestairsmovedusdownward.

“Idon'tunderstandthisatall,,,shesaid.

However,aswegotnearthe26,shefeltscaredagain,butwedidit.

“「mso27..shebegan.

“Itwasnothing,“Isaid.“Iwashappytodo

Happy,yes.Iseldomhelpothers.Iam28becauseIcareforafamilyandworkfulltime.Forashort

moment,Iseemedtounderstand29someonewouldbecomeanurseorasocialworkerorsomethingelse.

NotonlydidIhelptheoldladygetontheescalator,butalsohelpedher30herfear.Itwasamuch

happiermomentthanI'dhadinweeks.

16.A.ageB.speechC.clothesD.expression

17.A.towardsB.downC.againstD.into

18.A.confidentlyB.softlyC.excitedlyD.calmly

19.A.criedB.laughedC.noddedD.shouted

20.A.acceptedB.expectedC.taughtD.asked

21.A.doorB.chairC.machineD.car

22.A.happenedtoB.turnedtoC.explainedtoD.gotto

23.A.handB.armC.neckD.shoulder

24.A.happinessB.fearC.disappointmentD.surprise

25.A.movedB.doubtedC.worriedD.relaxed

26.A.topB.storeC.bottomD.lift

27.A.oldB.afraidC.thankfulD.hopeful

28.A.richB.busyC.rightD.happy

29.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where

30A.seeB.discussC.describeD.overcome

二、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目

的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

A

Peterwastherichestintown.Hehadearnedhimselfabadnamebecausehewastooproudofhismoney.One

day,Peterbecameblind.Onlybydoingacorneatransplantsurgery（角膜移植手術(shù)）couldheseeagain,butthere

wasnodonor（捐獻(xiàn)者）.Peterhadtowaitinthehospitalsadly.

Oneafternoon,Peterwantedtositinthesun,sohefelthiswayforthelittlesquarebeforethehospital.He

raisedhisheadtoenjoythesunshine.However,hesawnothingbutthewholedarkness.

JustasPeterfelthopeless,someonehithimhardallofasudden.ThatangeredPeter,soheshoutedloudly,

“Don'tyouhaveeyes?Don'tyouseewhoyouhit!TmPeter!”

Theanswerwasfromalittleboy,"I'msorry,sir.Ididn'tnotice,pleaseforgiveme!”

Peterchangedhismindandordered,t4Icanforgiveyou,butyoumusttalkwithme!^^

Theboybegan.<4Howbeautiful!Thegrassisgreentheskyisblue,theflowersarecomingouteverywhere,

andthelittletreesarealsoverylovely.Thecloudsarefloating...”

Ashewaslistening,Peterbegantoenvy（嫉妒）thatboy.Suddenly,heshouted,uOh,myGod,thelittleboy

issopoor,nothingbutapairofeyes!Whydoyougivehimlight?”

“Youarewrong!”camethevoiceofalady,“Mysonistoopoortohaveeyes.WhathejustdescribediswhatI

toldhim!^^Petersatonthesquaresilently,tearscomingupinhiseyes.

Sincethenthecitycharity（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）wouldreceiveagreatdealofmoneyeveryyearfromtherichest

person,Peter.

31.WhatdidpeoplethinkofPeteratthebeginningofthestory?

A.TheytreatedPeterbadly.B.Peterwasgoodwithmoney.

C.Peterwasunlucky.D.TheydislikedPeter.

32.WhohitPeterinthesquare?

A.Ahopelessperson.B.Anunknown.C.Astrangelady.D.Alittleboy.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fbrgive"probablymean?

A.原諒B.幫助C.懲罰D.忘記

34.HowdidPeterprobablyfeelafterhearingthelady'swords?

A.Angryandafraid.B.Nervousandexcited.C.Surprisedandmoved.D.Worriedandregretful.

35.Whatisthethemeofthestory?

A.Moneycanbuyyoufriends.B.Lightliesinpeople'sheart.

C.Patiencebringsagoodreturn.D.Richpeoplearealwayskind.

B

Amaninblackclothesjumpshighintotheair.Sometimes,hecarriesaredfan（扇子）.Sometimes,he

spreadshisarmslikewings.Whenhelands,thecrowdcheersloudly.Hisdanceiseye-catching,andmanypeople

watch.

HeisChinesedancerMaJiaolong.Since2020,he'smadeshortvideosofhimselfdancinginLondon.Hehas

perfbnncdatthecity'sparksandlandmarkslikeTowerBridge.The35-year-oldhasnearly5millionfollowerson

Douyin.

ClassicalChinesedancemixesmartial（武俠）artsmovementswiththoseoftraditionalChineseopera.Ma

wasinterestedinthemovementsofclassicalChinesedanceandstartedtolearnitat12.Later,Mastudiedatthe

BeijingDanceAcademy.Since2019,hehasbeenteachingclassicalChinesedanceatGoldsmiths,Universityof

London.

Twoyearsago,MahadtogiveonlineclassesduetoCOVID-19.Inhissmallhome,hecouldonlymakesmall

moves.Oneday,hetookhiswife'ssuggestionanddancedatGreenwichPark,apopularplacefortourists.Shetook

videosofMa.Hethenedited輯）thevideo,addedmusicandsentittofriends,wholoveditandinspiredhim

toshareitonline.Fromthenon,Mamademoreshortvideos.Ashisvideoswentpopular,hereceivedmessages

frompeoplearoundtheworld.

“Now,makingandsharingshortvideoshasbecomeapartofmylife,and,mostimportantly,agreatwayto

introducetraditionalChinesedancetomorepeople,especiallythoseinforeigncountries,saidMa.

36.What'sMaJiaolong'sjob?

A.Aneditor.B.Apopstar.C.Aphotographer.D.Adanceteacher.

37.WhatareMa'sshortvideosabout?

A.London'sparksandlandmarks.B.HisclassicalChinesedances.

C.TraditionalChineseopera.D.HisfamilylifeinLondon.

38.WhoinspiredMatosharehisshortvideoonline?

A.Hiswife.B.Hehimself.C.Hisfollowers.D.Hisfriends.

39.What'sthemainreasonfbrMatomakeshortvideosnow?

A.TospreadChineseculture.B.Tobecomemorepopular.

C.Toenjoyhislifefully.D.Tomakemoremoney.

40.What'sthebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Shortvideosgettingpopular.B.Dancemixedwithmartialarts.

C.AChinesedancerabroad.D.TeachingdanceinLondon.

C

March21isWorldSleepDay.Herearesomefactsaboutsleep.

Sleepatadvisedtimes

In2021,theMinistryofEducation（MOE）advisedthatjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsshouldgoto

bedbefore10pmand11pmrespectively（分別的）.

Howdoastronautssleep

JustlikeonEarth,apersoninspacegoestobedatnightandthenwakesupthenextday.Butinspacethereis

noupordown,andyoudonotfeelthepullofgravity（重力）.Asaresult,astronautsusuallysleepinfixed

sleepingbags.

Earwormshappenwhilesleeping

Somepeopleenjoylisteningtomusicalot.Whilewe'reawake,themusicweknowwellkeepsringinginour

ears,whichiscalledearworms（耳蟲(chóng)現(xiàn)象）.Thiscanhappenduringsleepaswell,whichcouldcauseproblems

ingettingtosleepandstayingasleep.

Sleepwithyourpet

Pets,likedogsandcats,donotsleepcontinuouslyandtheywilloftengetupandwalkonthebed,whichcan

makeyousleepevenworse.

Butrecentstudiesfoundthathavingpetsinthebedmayhelppeoplewhoareoftenworried.Thepets,likesoft

toys,canhelpcutdowntheirworry.

Sockscanhelpussleep

Studieshaveshownthatwearingsockstobedcanhelpyoufallasleepfaster!

Handsandfeethelpexchange（交換）heatbetweenthefarendsofthebodyandtheheart.Wearingsocks

meansanincreaseofbloodtoyourhandsandfeet,whichcutsdownyourcore（核心的）bodytemperature.The

lowerthecorebodytemperatureis,thefasteryoufallasleep.

41.AccordingtoMOE,juniorhighschoolstudentsshould.

A.gotobedbefore10pmB.gotobedbefore11pm

C.sleepatleast10hoursadayD.sleepatleast11hoursaday

42.Whydoastronautssleepinfixedsleepingbags?

A.Becausethereisnobedinthespacestation.B.Becausethereisnopullofgravityinspace.

C.Becausesleepingbagsarecomfortable.D.Becausethespaceshipistoosmall.

43.Accordingtothepassage,earwormscan________.

A.bebadforsleepqualityB.improvemusicability

C.helppeoplefallasleepquicklyD.appearonlyduringtheday

44.Howdoeswearingsockshelpussleep?

A.Bymakingfeetwarmerthanhands.B.Byincreasingbloodtohandsandfeet.

C.Bymakingcorebodytemperaturehigher.D.Byexchangingheatbetweenhandsandfeet.

45.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsleepistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.WorldSleepDayfallsinthefifthmontheachyear.

B.Thesleepingbagisthebestchoiceforsleep.

C.Sleepingwithpetshelpsworriedpeople.

D.Musiccanhelppeoplesleeplonger.

D

Chinawillhave75percentofitswildanimalsonlandunderthenationalkeyprotectionsystemby2025,the

NationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration（國(guó)家林業(yè)和草原局）said.Itsannouncementtookplaceon

Sunday,whichhappenedtobetheInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity（多樣性）.

TheadministrationsaidthatpartofChina'sachievementsinprotectingwildanimalslieinsettingwildanimals

intonaturereserves（保護(hù)區(qū)）afterhumanbreeding（繁殖）.Itsaidthatninemiludeer（麋鹿）recentlycame

intotheworldintheDaqingshanNationalNatureReserveinInnerMongolia.Theyarebabiesofthemiludeer,or

PereDavid'sdeer,whoweresetintothewildinSeptemberfollowinghumanbreedinginBeijingandJiangsu

province.

Accordingtotheadministration,humanbreedinghashelpedtoincreasethepopulationofsomeanimalkinds

thathadbeforedisappearedinthewild,suchasmiludeerandPrzewalski'shorses.Therearenowaround10,000

miludeerandaround700Przewalski'shorses.Asforotherwildpopulations,thegiantpandapopulationhas

increasedfrom1,114inthe1980sto1,864.ThenumberofwildAsianelephantshasincreasedfromabout180to

300overthesameperiod.

Theadministrationplanstoimprovetheprotectionofwildanimals-includinggiantpandas,Siberiantigers,

Asianelephants,andsnowleopards.

Atthesametime,thegovernmenthasmademoreeffortstopunishunlawfultradinginwildlife,whichalso

helpswiththeincreaseofwildanimals.

46.Howmanykindsofwildanimalsarementionedinthepassage?

A.5.B.6.C.7,D.8.

47.WhatwasthepopulationofwildAsianelephantsinthe1980s?

A.About120.B.About180.C.About700.D.About1,114.

48.Whatdoweknowaboutmiludeerfromthepassage?

A.Miludeeroncedisappearedinthewild.

B.NinemiludeerweresetintothewildinSeptember.

C.75percentofmiludeerarebeingprotectedbythenation.

D.Humanbreedingplaysthebiggestpartintheirpopulationincrease.

49.Accordingtothepassage,whathasChinadonetoprotectwildanimals?

A.Plantingmoretrees.B.Controllinghumanbreeding.

C.Preventingunlawfulsellingandbuying.D.Settinganationaldayforbiologicaldiversity.

50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?

A.Humanbreeding.B.Animaldiversity.C.Wildlifeprotection.D.Endangeredanimals.

第二部分（非選擇題共50分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

第二部分共2頁(yè)，用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆答在答題卡上，不能答在試卷上。

三、完成對(duì)話(huà)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)空缺處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使整段對(duì)話(huà)意思完整。（每空限填一詞）

A:Hey,Jack,IplantowatchTVtonight.Doyouwanttojoinme?

B:Sure.Whatdoyouwantto51?

A:Well,whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?

B:Idon'tmind52,butsometimestheycanbeabitboring.

A:That'strue.Doyouwanttowatchthenews?

B:Yes,Ithink53.Maybewecanwatchthatnewtalent54afterthenews.Iusuallycan'tstand

talentshows,butthatoneisquitefunny.

A:OK,sure,butthesoccergamestarts555:00pm.

B:Oh,yeah,Iwanttowatchthatgame,too.

四、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后面的括號(hào)內(nèi)選出可以填入短文空格處的詞，并將該詞的字母代

號(hào)（不寫(xiě)出該詞）填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

Nightcame,noisescalmeddownandtheMexicansportscenteroftheOlympicsstoodquietindarkness.

Greenspan,theworldfamousreporter,foundthecenter56aftermakingthesceneswherethemarathon

（馬拉松）winnersreceivedthemedalsandmarkedthevictory.Itwastimeforhimtoreturntothehotelfora

rest.Hewasabouttoleavewhenhesuddenlysawabandagedmanranintothecenterwithhisright57

bleeding.Thismanranlamely（一痛一拐的）outofbreath,buthedidn't58.Afterheranalongthe

runwayforacircleandgottothe59.hefelldownontheground.

Greenspanguessedthiswasamarathonrunner.Feelinginterested,hewentovertoaskwhytherunnerwanted

toruntothegoalwith60adifficulty.Theyoungman61KowarifromTanzaniareplied,44Thatmy

countrysentmeherefrommorethan20,000kilometersisnottoletmegetoffthemarkinthecompetition,butto

makemecompletethegame.Iwanttoruntothegoal,62Ihavefallenbehindallotherrunners.Ihavea

greatgoal63them.Iwillruntothegoal.Thoughtheaudience（觀(guān)眾）won'tcheermeanymore,my

motherlandiswatchingme64frombehind…”

TearswelledupinGreenspan'seyes.Soon,he65themosttouchingsceneinthehistoryofthe

OlympicGamestoeverycorneroftheworld.

(A.calledB.closelyC.legD.emptyE.goalF.likeG.stopH.spreadI.suchJ.though)

五、閱讀短文并回答問(wèn)題(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答文后所給出的問(wèn)題。

ForpupilsatavillageschoolinYiyuancounty,Shandongprovince,RenJilanhasnotonlybeenteachingthem

butalsoshowingthemhowtofacelifebravely,especiallywhenthingsjustdon'tseemtobeworkingout.

RencamefromapoorfamilyinaYiyuancountyvillage.Shehadtodomorehouseworkthanotherchildren

whenshewasyoungbecausebothherfatherandmotherwereinillhealth.Withsupportfromherrelativesand

villagers,Rencompletedher12-yearschoolstudyandwasacceptedbyQufuNormalUniversity.Butthefour-year

universityexperiencedidn'tgowell.Herfatherdiedandthenshehadtocareforhermother.Atthedifficult

moment,itwasherteacher,LiZhenhua,whocametoherandofferedhelp.

Aftergraduation,Renwasfacedwithchancestoworkasateacherincities,butshechosetoreturntoher

hometownandworkasacountryteacheratFulupingPrimarySchool.""TeacherLigaveupawell-paidjobinabig

citytoteachchildrenatthevillageschool.Tdliketofollowhispathtoplaymypartfortheeducationinmy

hometown."Rensays.

FulupingPrimarySchoolis50kilometersawayfromdowntownYiyuancounty.Itwasonceamongthe

schoolswiththeworstconditionsinthecounty.Buttheschoolhasitsownbeautifulandcomfortableplayground

now.

Renworkshardonteachingandtakingcareofherstudents.Shealsospendsapartofhermoneyhelpingtwo

poorstudents.ShereceivedtheChinaYouthMay4thMedal-thecountry'stophonorforexcellentyoungpeople.

6tLifewasnoteasyforme,butluckilyIhadnicepeoplearoundme.TheygavemeahelpinghandwhenIwas

inneed,anditencouragedmetogoon,“saysRen.

66.WhohelpedRencompleteher12-yearschoolstudy?

67.WheredidRenchoosetoworkaftergraduationfromuniversity?

68.HowistheplaygroundofFulupingPrimarySchoolnow?

69.WhathonordidRengetfromthecountry?

70.AccordingtoRen,whatencouragedhertogoon?

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿(mǎn)分25分）

71.開(kāi)展豐富多彩的課外活動(dòng)對(duì)我們很有好處。請(qǐng)以“Free-timeActivities”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文介

紹你及朋友們的課外活動(dòng)開(kāi)展情況。

要點(diǎn)提示：

1.內(nèi)容：體育，如跑步；藝術(shù)，如唱歌繪畫(huà)；勞動(dòng)，如做家務(wù)、參加志愿者活動(dòng)；其它，如閱讀……。

2.好處：休息放松，學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)新技能，結(jié)交新朋友等。

3.個(gè)人觀(guān)點(diǎn)：……。

要求：

1詞數(shù)110詞左右（首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

2.要點(diǎn)提示均須涉及，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容；

3.不用真實(shí)姓名、校名、地名。

參考詞語(yǔ)：volunteer,relax,knowledge,skill

Free-timeActivities

Free-timeactivitiesaregoodforusteenagers.

參考答案

一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)；滿(mǎn)分30分）

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答

案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

1.一I'mtakingthehighschoolentranceexaminationthesedays.IhopeIwillmakeit.

_________J

A.GoodluckB.NowayC.WhatapityD.Congratulations

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——這幾天我在參加中考。我希望我能成功。——祝你好運(yùn)！

考查情景交際。Goodluck祝你好運(yùn);Noway沒(méi)門(mén)；Whatapity多么可惜;Congratulations恭喜。根據(jù)T'm

takingthehighschoolentranceexaminationthesedays.IhopeIwillmakeit”可知，應(yīng)對(duì)對(duì)方表達(dá)祝愿，故選

Ao

2.Hurryup,SuMei!Thegraduationceremonybeginsinasecond.Wehavetimeleft.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：快點(diǎn)，蘇梅！畢業(yè)典禮馬上就要開(kāi)始了。我們剩下的時(shí)間不多了。

考查代詞辨析。few幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒(méi)有，修飾不可數(shù)名

詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞?？蘸蟆皌ime”表示“時(shí)間”，不可數(shù)名詞，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；根據(jù)

前兩句uHurryup,SuMei!Thegraduationceremonybeginsinasecond.可知畢業(yè)典禮就要開(kāi)始了，沒(méi)有多

少時(shí)間了，所以這里用little表示“否定含義”。故選C。

3.Withahigh-speedtrainstationbuiltinLuzhou,itismuchforustotraveltoChengdu.

A.easierB.easilierC.moreeasyD.moreeasily

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：瀘州建有高鐵站，去成都旅游方便多了。

考查形容詞比較級(jí)。BC兩項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，排除；be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞作表語(yǔ)，排除D。故選A。

4.—Paul,haveyoutriedthischicken?It'saspecialinLuzhouandhasbeenintroducedintheTVprogramABite

ofChina.

一Yes,ithotbutdelicious.

A.eatsB.looksC.tastesD.sees

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——Paul,你吃過(guò)這種雞嗎？這是瀘州的一個(gè)特別菜肴，已經(jīng)在電視節(jié)目《舌尖上的中

國(guó)》中介紹過(guò)?！堑?，它吃起來(lái)很辣，但是很好吃。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。eats吃;looks看起來(lái)：tastes嘗起來(lái)；sees看。此空后hot和delicious都是形容詞,故此

空應(yīng)填連系動(dòng)詞，排除A和D選項(xiàng)。食物是嘗起來(lái)美味，故選C。

5.Asteenagers,wearenotallowedmobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.

A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.brought

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：作為青少年，我們不允許把手機(jī)帶進(jìn)學(xué)校，這樣我們就可以集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。beallowedtodosth"被允許做某事“，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，故選B。

6.一Peter,howlonghaveyoubeenintheiceskatingclub?

一Notlong.Ididn'tjointheclubIenjoyedthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.

A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.after

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——彼得，你在滑冰俱樂(lè)部多久了？——時(shí)間不長(zhǎng)。直到我欣賞了2022年北京冬奧會(huì)，

我才加入俱樂(lè)部。

考查連詞辨析。when當(dāng)；until直到;unless除非；after在...之后。根據(jù)"Notlong.Ididn'tjointheclub到

enjoyedthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics”可知加入俱樂(lè)部的時(shí)間不長(zhǎng)，直到欣賞了冬奧會(huì)才加入，此處是

結(jié)構(gòu)“not...until”，意為“直到……才”。故選B。

7.—Lily,aconcertisbeingheldinourschoolforthebirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina(GYLC).

一Iknow.Ithasbeen100yearssinceCYLC.

A.bomB.wasbomC.isbomD.hasborn

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——莉莉，我校正在為中國(guó)共青團(tuán)的生日舉辦一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì)?！抑馈Ｖ袊?guó)共青團(tuán)誕生

至今已有100年。

考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)"sinceCYLC...”可知此處指“自從中國(guó)共青團(tuán)誕生”，用系表結(jié)構(gòu)bebom,且是過(guò)去

的動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was。故選B。

8.一XiaoMing,whatnewsareyoureading?

—ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronautsspaceonJune5th,2022.

A.leftforB.waitedforC.askedforD.arguedfor

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——小明，你在看什么新聞？——2022年6月5日，神舟十四號(hào)攜三名航天員啟程前往

太空。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。leftfor動(dòng)身去;waitedfor等待;askedfor索要;arguedfor為贊成...而辯論。根據(jù)

“ShenzhouXIVwiththreeastronauts...space”以及常識(shí)可知神州十三號(hào)動(dòng)身去太空。故選A。

9.一David,doyouknowSuYiming,asnowboarderfromChina?

一Sure.Hewonthefirstplaceinthemen'sBigAirEvent.Hebehard-working.

A.needn'tB.can'tC.shouldD.must

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)，你認(rèn)識(shí)來(lái)自中國(guó)的單板滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員蘇翊鳴嗎？——當(dāng)然。他在男子大跳臺(tái)賽事

中獲得第一名。他一定很努力。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn't不必；carft不能;should應(yīng)該；must一定。根據(jù)“Hewonthefirstplace必themen's

BigAirEvent”可知他獲得了第一名，所以此處作肯定推測(cè)，他一定很努力。故選D。

10.―Couldyoutellmeforthefruit?

—Youcanjustpayonthephone.

A.howmuchwillIpayB.howwillIpayC.howmuchIwillpayD.howIwillpay

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我怎么付水果的錢(qián)嗎？——你只需在手機(jī)上付款即可。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AB；根據(jù)“Youcanjustpayonthephone”可知此處詢(xún)

問(wèn)付款方式，用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選D。

第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）

通讀下面的短文，然后從后面各題所給A