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2022年湖北省襄樊市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
4.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他向我保證不再遲到。
32.(盡管天氣不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
33.那位外國專家希望在三年內達到所有的目標。
34.Boththecars(一出發(fā)就拋錨).
35.如果你早一點告訴我,我就不會錯過這個機會了。
36.Heremainedcalmeven面臨如此明顯的危險.
37.他們盡最大的努力把課程變得有趣而易學。
38.他的懶惰導致他期末考試不及格。
39.一個人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。
40.Althoughhethoughthewashelpinguswiththejob,(但他只是在礙我們的事).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
42.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
43.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
44.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
45.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
46.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
47.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
48.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
49.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
50.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce.
A.staylate
B.staylately
C.stayalittle
D.havestayedverylate
52.
53.Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
54.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
55.
56.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.allows
C.make
D.tells
57.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
58.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
59.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?
--No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.
A.on
B.in
C.out
D.up
60.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thecentralideaconveyedinthepassageisthat______.
A.althoughrobotscandomuchdangerousandtiringwork,humansaresuperior
B.althoughhumansaresuperior,robotscandomuchbetterinmanyareasofwork
C.robotswillreplacehumansinmoreandmorefields
D.robotsaresuperiortohumansbecausetheycandomuchworkthathumanscan'tdo
62.Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.
MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedtositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopeninsurprise,mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytotheroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloor."
"Yes,I'mgladtheyfinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.Shelookedatmumandsaid"Butaren'tyouworkingate.
Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.
Afteralongtimemumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid"Thankyou."
Outside,mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever(發(fā)熱)."
"Yousawnet,mum.
"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital,butsuchfloors!Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."
Whenshetookamopfromthesmallroom,whatmumreallywantedtodowas______.
A.tocleanthefloor
B.topleasethenurse
C.toseeapatient
D.tosurprisethestory-teller
63.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.
A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies
B.coulduselanguage
C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment
D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago
64.Thepassageimplies______.
A.HongKongplaysanimportantpartinthetradebetweenChinaandtheworld
B.CantoneseistheofficiallanguageofHongKong
C.Englishisthemostly-usedlanguageinbusiness
D.MandarinisasimportantasEnglishinbusiness
65.JohnLighthopesthathemaybeabletosellallthepartsofthe“Lusitania”forabout_____.A.A.$12,000B.$300,000C.$1,200,000D.$1,800,000
66.
Inthepassage"moveabout"means______.
A.talktoeachother
B.changehisseatatthatmoment
C.walkhereandthere
D.goonmoving
67.
Whyisathirdpartyneededinsettlingaconflict?
A.Heknowstheemotionalchangesoftheadversaries.
B.Hecanhelpthetwoadversariesthinkaboutitmoreobjectively.
C.Heknowswheretoputstrengthinsolvingtheproblem.
D.Hecancontrolthetwoparties'behavior.
68.IfyouwanttostayinGlenCoveforamonth,youhavetopay______.
A.$425B.$1062.5C.749D.4250
69.
Thebesttitleofthisarticleis______.
A.EatingandSleepinginSpace
B.HowAstronautsEatinSpace
C.FoodforSpace
D.HowAstronautsSleepinSpace
70.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Peopleover30playtheleadingroleinsocietybecauseoftheirmaturityandexperience.
B.ThegenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheoldintheUShasbecomeevengreatertoday.
C.Americansocietyisshiftingfrombeingyouth-centeredtoolder-people-centered.
D.Don'ttrustanyoneunder30'isthenewcatchwordoftheAmericanpeople.
六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D
2.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
3.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
4.C
5.B
6.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
7.D
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
10.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
11.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
13.B
14.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
15.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
16.D
17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
18.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
19.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
20.A
21.B
22.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
23.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
24.D
25.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
26.B
27.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
28.B
29.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
30.D
31.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
32.Inspiteofthebadweather
33.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
34.brokedownassoonastheystarted
35.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
36.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger
37.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.
38.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.Hislazinessresultedinhisfailureinthefinalexam.
39.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
40.hewasjustinourway
41.proposal
42.highly
43.deadly
44.non-violent
45.performance
46.counteract
47.establishment
48.imaginable
49.provision
50.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
51.A
52.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“應該早做預習的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式,表示過去應當做而沒有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一樣,都表示現(xiàn)在或將來的動作;must+have+過去分詞表示對過去行為的判斷或猜測。
53.C
54.Bkeepondoingsth.意為“堅持做某事”。
55.Dmustn’t表示“一定不要”,needn’t則表示“不必”做某事,從上下文可判斷出是現(xiàn)在已經完成的事件,needn’thurry不必著急,表示現(xiàn)在還未實施的動作。但needn’thavehurried雖表示“不必著急”,但說話時動作已經完成,表示對過去事件的評論。可見D正確。
56.A四個被選項中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意為“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人稱單數(shù);let意為“讓”。因此,選A。
57.D
58.A本題考查動詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:——你覺得昨晚Nick的表演怎么樣?——說實話,他的演唱并不怎么吸引我。appealt0吸引;belongt0屬于;refert0提到,涉及;Occurto突然想到。
59.A“在某一天”用
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