M2U3Grammar--NounClauses一【教課目的】1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)：(1)Learntorecognizenounclauses;(2)Learnhowtouse“that,whetherorif”tointroducenounclauses;能力目標(biāo)：（1）正確識(shí)又名詞性從句；(2)能靈巧采用名詞性從句的指引詞。二【教課重難點(diǎn)】能靈巧采用名詞性從句的指引詞三【設(shè)計(jì)思想】經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)照，概括，總結(jié)，不一樣種類的題目讓學(xué)生對(duì)名詞性從句有正確的理解四【教課方案】【講堂引入】請(qǐng)?jiān)诳崭裉幪钌线m合的指引詞：1.There’sabeautifulgirl____________wantstoseeyouthismorning.Theclassroom________________doorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstcametoNanjingCanyouthinkofasituation__________thisphrasecanbeused?5.Thisisthereason__________________hedidn'tcometothemeeting.6._____________isknowntoall,heisthebeststudentinourclass.7.Sheheardaterriblenoise,_______________broughtherheartintohermouth.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真察看上邊的句子，你所填的指引詞指引

______________從句;該從句的作用是

_________________________;

該從句的指引詞功能為_(kāi)______________________________。Ⅱ.

你分辨得了下邊從句的種類嗎？請(qǐng)比較與上邊的從句有什么異同？1.It

wassuggested

that

weshould

goouting

this

weekend.______________________Hemadeasuggestionthatweshouldgooutingthisweekend.__________________Hissuggestionwasthatweshouldgooutingthisweekend.______________________Hesuggestedthatweshouldgooutingthisweekend.__________________________TheEmperororderedthattheclothesshouldbemadeforhimatonce._____________【講堂學(xué)習(xí)】賞析下邊的句子，劃出此中的從句部分，并說(shuō)出是什么從句：Atlunchtime,theradioforecast(that)themistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.[]2.Shewonderedifthebuseswouldstillberunning.[]3.Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar.[]4.,shehadafeelingthatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.[]5.Areyousure(that)youknowtheway?[]6.Whypleasantsmellsdonotreducepaininmenremainsapuzzleforscientists.[]Contrarytowhatmanypeoplemightassume,evidenceshows(that)sharksseldomattackhumans.[][]Howthecompassinsidepigeonsworksremainsmystery.[]9.Pigeonsalsoappeartousetheirsightandeventheirsenseofsmelltotellthemwhichwaytheyshouldgo.[

]【歸

納】

1.

什么

叫名

詞性從

句？_________________________________________________

。2.名詞性從句的種類：______________、______________、______________、_____________名詞性從句的連結(jié)詞；類別詞匯列舉在從句中成分連詞that,if,whether不做成分連結(jié)代who,whoever,whom,whomever,what,主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表詞whatever,which,whichever語(yǔ)形容詞what,whatever,which,whichever,定語(yǔ)whose,連結(jié)副when（何時(shí)）,where（哪里）,how,狀語(yǔ)詞however,why,howmany,howmuchbecause,when（當(dāng)---時(shí)候）,where（在特殊---地方）狀語(yǔ)asif/though（多指引表語(yǔ)從句）Ⅱ.指引詞用法解說(shuō)及辨析：一、that的用法：請(qǐng)察看以下例句：Atlunchtime,theradioforecast(that)themistwouldbecomeathickfogintheafternoon.____________________________2.Hesaid(that)hecouldn’ttellyourightawayandthatyouwouldn’tunderstand.______________________3.JustthenInoticed,forthefirsttime,thatourmasterwaswearinghisfinegreencoatandhisblacksilkcap.________________________________________ImadeitclearthatIwasdeterminedtocarryouttheplan.____________________________Thetruthisthatthefogistoothickforthebustorunthatfar._________________________thatshewasbeingwatchedbyatallmanin6.,shehadafeelingadarkovercoat._________【概括】在名詞性從句中

that

功能是

__________________________________,

此中____________從句中可省略。注意：指引多個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，and后that___________省略；小試牛刀：1.Itworriedherabit_______herhairwasturninggrey.A.\B.thatC.D.for

if2.—Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?—Italldependson_______wecangetMr.Green’scooperation.A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if3.Thenews_____LincolnwasmurderedfilledtheAmericanpeople’sheartswithdeepsorrow.A.whichB.whenC.thathowThereasonforhissuccessis_________heworkedveryhard.A.whyB.thatC.D.for

because二、whether和if的差別：試一試：1.Thequestionof__________________theyaremaleorfemaleisnotimportant.Thequestion__________________he’llattendthemeetingisnotdecided.____________________theycandoitmatterslittletous.Idon’tknow_______________________shecanfinishthetaskinsuchashorttimeornot.5.Ididn’tknow_____________________ornothehadarrivedinWuhan.【概括】1、whether

可指引________________________

從句；而

if

只好指引____________從句；2、賓語(yǔ)從句中如有

or(not)

只好用

___________指引；介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句只好用________________指引。小試牛刀：1.Iwonder_______________that’sagoodidea.Therewasadiscussionabout_______________Justinhaddied.Myquestionis_______________Marycanfindherwayhome.Sheisnotcertainabout______________shehasdoneanythingwrong.________________hewillcomeornotisnotyetknown.Iaskedtheteacher_______________itwastrue_______________weshallattendthemeetinghasn'tbeendecidedyet.三、what和that的差別：先察看：Whatheneedsismorepractice.Thathegotthefirstplaceinthecompetitionsurprisedus.3.ThetruthisthatIdidn’tgothereHeisnotwhatheusedtobe20years.Whatimpressedmemostwasthatsuchalittleboycouldplaytheviolinsowell.【用法概括】that在從句中__________________且__________________；只有在_______中有時(shí)能夠省略；what是____________，在從句中必須擔(dān)當(dāng)__________、_________或___________。【解題依照】____________________________________________________小試牛刀：______________Tomfelloffhischairbyaccidentgottheclassmateslaughing.2.WehavereachediscalledXinJiekou.3.______hetoldusisthenews_______Chinahasgot32goldmedalsinthe28thOlympic4.Whatwehaveseenisdifferentfrom_________.A.whatweheardB.thatweheardC.thatwehaveheardD.whatwehaveheard5.You’llfindthehousesandcircumstancestheredifferent,butmuchof___youfindinsidewillbefamiliar.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.these6.Thesecomputersaredifferentfrom_________.A.thatweexpectedB.whatweexpectedC.whichwehaveexpectedD.whatweexpect_________surprisedmemostwas__________.A.That;thatshespokeJapanesesowellB.What;howcouldshespeakJapanesesowellC.What;thatshespokeJapanesesowellD.That;whyshecouldspeakJapanesesowellLastSundayhemadeapromise________hewasfreehewouldtakemetoDalian.A.ifB.thatC.thatD.whether9.Shetookitforgranted________I'dbebackhomeanhourago.A.thatB.whetherC.

ififwhen________hewillattendthemeetingiscertain.whichIfThedecisionis________youmustgoalone.what

D.【講堂小結(jié)】【板書設(shè)計(jì)】五【講堂反應(yīng)】Multiplechoice:ItworriedMaryalot______shewouldpassthecollegeentranceexamination.C.thathow2.Informationhasbeenputforward______moremiddlegraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.

D.schoolD.as3.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis

____mymotherwillrecover

fromtheseriousdiseasesoon.4.______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whether______surprisedmemostwas______suchalittlegirlofsevencouldplaytheviolinsowell.A.That;whatB.What;thatC.That;thatD.What;whatThereismuchchance______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthera