北京語言大學(xué)外國語言學(xué)及應(yīng)用語言學(xué)719基礎(chǔ)英語科目模擬試題（三）1. Thepolicethewitnessabouttheaccident.A.question B.ask C.interrogateD.inquire2. Thesalesmanhisproductwhenchallenged.A.soldB.spokeof C.stoodupforD.stoodfor3. Shemakesaratherlivingasanovelist.A.precarious B.precautionary C.cautiousD.precocious4. Shethechancetospendawholedaywithherfather.A.jumpedon B.jumpedat C.jumpedwithD.jumpedup5. Thecar toavoidhittingtheoldman. A.swerved B.rambled C.scurried D.curtailed6. Anyonewhohasasorethroatshould fromalcohol.A.abstain B.retain C.detain D.pertain7.Freemarketeconomy,theybelieve,thenationaleconomyratherthancorruptit.A.enforces B.enhancesC.intensifiesD.strengthens8.Despiteawholenight'semergencytreatment,theboy'sconditionisstillcriticalandhislifeisnowhangingbya A.threadB.cordC.string D.rope9.Thefilmwasbannedofficiallybecauseofthelanguageandscenesitcontained.A.decentB.optimalC.obscene D.vicious10.ChinawillcontinuetotocontrolpopulationgrowthandimprovethelivingstandardofChinesepeople.A.strideB.contriveC.striveD.StripeSection2Readingcomprehensions.HostilitytoGypsieshasexistedalmostfromthetimetheyfirstappearedinEuropeinthe14thcentury.TheoriginsoftheGypsies,withlittlewrittenhistory,wereshroudedinmystery.Whatisknownnowfromcluesinthevariousdialectsoftheirlanguage,Romany,isthattheycamefromnorthernIndiatotheMiddleEastathousandyearsago,workingasminstrelsandmercenaries,metal-smithsandservants.EuropeansmisnamedthemEgyptians,soonshortenedtoGypsies.Aclansystem,basedmostlyontheirtraditionalcraftsandgeography,hasmadethemadeeplyfragmentedandfractiouspeople,onlyreallyunifyinginthefaceofenmityfromnonGypsies,whomtheycallgadje.TodaymanyGypsyactivistsprefertobecalledRoma,whichcomesfromtheRomanywordfor"man".ButonmytravelsamongthemmoststillreferredtothemselvesasGypsies.InEuropetheirpersecutionbythegadjebeganquickly,withthechurchseeingheresyintheirfortune-tellingandthestaleseeinganti-socialbehaviourintheirnomadism.Atvarioustimestheyhavebeenforbiddentoweartheirdistinctivebrightclothes,tospeaktheirownlanguage,totravel,tomarryoneanother,ortoplytheirtraditionalcrafts.Insomecountriestheywerereducedtoslaveryitwasn'tuntilthemid-1800sthatGypsyslaveswerefreedinRomania.InmorerecenttimestheGypsieswerecaughtupinNaziethnichysteria,andperhapshalfamillionperishedintheHolocaust.Theirhorseshavebeenshotandthewheelsremovedfromtheirwagons,theirnameshavebeenchanged,theirwomenhavebeensterilized,andtheirchildrenhavebeenforciblygivenforadoptiontonon-Gypsyfamilies.ButtheGypsieshaveconfoundedpredictionsoftheirdisappearanceasadistinctethnicgroupandtheirnumbershaveburgeoned.Todaythereareanestimated8to12millionGypsiesscatteredacrossEurope,makingthemthecontinent'slargestminority.Theexactnumberishardtopindown.Gypsieshaveregularlybeenundercounted,bothbyregimesanxioustodownplaytheirprofileandbyGypsiesthemselves,seekingtoavoidbureaucracies.Attemptingtoremedypastinequities,activistgroupsmayovercount.HundredsofthousandsmorehaveemigratedtotheAmericasandelsewhere.WithveryfewexceptionsGypsieshaveexpressednogreatdesireforacountrytocalltheirown-unliketheJews,towhomtheGypsyexperienceisoftencompared."Romanestan"saidRonaldLee,theCanadianGypsywriter,"iswheremytwofeetstand."(403)16.Gypsiesareunitedonlywhenthey____.A.areengagedintraditionalcraftsB.callthemselvesRoma

C.liveunderaclansystemD.faceexternalthreats17.InhistoryhostilitytoGypsiesinEuroperesultedintheirpersecutionbyallthefollowingEXCEPT____.

A.theEgyptiansB.thestateC.thechurchD.theNazis18.Accordingtothepassage,themaindifferencebetweentheGypsiesandtheJewsliesintheirconceptsof____.

A.languageB.cultureC.identityD.custom[TEXTB]IwasjustaboywhenmyfatherbroughtmetoHarlemforthefirsttime,almost50yearsago.WestayedattheHotelTheresa,agrandbrickstructureat125thStreetandSeventhAvenue.Once,inthehotelrestaurant,myfatherpointedoutJoeLouis.HeevengotMr.Brown,thehotelmanager,tointroducemetohim,abitpaunchybutstillthechampasfarasIwasconcerned,Muchhaschangedsincethen.Businessandrealestatearebooming.Somesayanewrenaissanceisunderway.OthersdecrywhattheyseeasoutsideforcesrunningroughshodovertheoldHarlem.NewYorkmeantHarlemtome,andasayoungmanIvisiteditwheneverIcould.Butmanyofmyoldhauntsaregone.TheTheresashutdownin1966.NationalchainsthatonceignoredHarlemnowanticipateyuppiemoneyandwantpiecesofthisprimeManhattanrealestate.SohereIamonahotAugustafternoon,sittinginaStarbucksthattwoyearsagoopenedablockawayfromtheTheresa,snatchingatmemoriesbetweensipsofhigh-pricedcoffee.IamabouttoopenupapieceoftheoldHarlem—theNewYorkAmsterdamNews—whenatouristaskingdirectionstoSylvia's,aprominentHarlemrestaurant,penetratesmydaydreaming.He'scarryingabook:TouringHistoricHarlem.History.ImissMr.Michaux'sbookstore,hisHouseofCommonSense,whichwasacrossfromtheTheresa.Hehadabigbillboardoutfrontwithbrownandblackfacespaintedonitthatsaidinlargeletters:"WorldHistoryBookOutleton2,000,000,000AfricansandNonwhitePeoples."Anuglystateofficebuildinghasswallowedthatspace.ImissspeakerlikeCarlosCooks,whowasalwaysonthesouthwestcomerof125thandSeventh,urginglistenerstosupportAfrica.Harlem'spowerfulpoliticalelectricityseemsunplugged—althoughthesweetsarestillenergized,especiallybyWestAfricanimmigrants.Hardworkingsouthernnewcomersformedthebulkofthecommunitybackinthe1920sand1930s,whenHarlemrenaissanceartists,writers,andintellectualsgaveitaglitterandrenownthatmadeitthecapitalofblackAmerica.FromHarlem,W.E.B.DuBois,LangstonHughes,PaulRobeson,ZoraNealHurston,andothershelpedpowerAmerica'sculturalinfluencearoundtheworld.Bythe1970sand1980sdrugsandcrimehadravagedpartsofthecommunity.AndthelifeexpectancyformeninHarlemwaslessthanthatofmeninBangladesh.Harlemhadbecomeasymbolofthedangersofinner-citylife.Now,youwanttoshout"Lookin'good'."atthisplacethathasbeenneglectedforsolong.CrowdspushintoHarlemUSA,anewshoppingcentreon125th,whereaDisneystoresharesspacewithHMVRecords,theNewYorkSportsClub.andaninescreenMagiclohnsontheatrecomplex.Nearby,aRiteAiddrugstorealsoopened.MaybepartofthereasonHarlemseemstobeundergoingarebirthisthatitisfinallygettingwhatmostpeopletakeforgranted.Harlemisalsopartofan"empowermentzone"—afederaldesignationaimedatfosteringeconomicgrowththatwillbringoverhalfabillioninfederal,state,andlocaldollars.Justtheshellsofonceelegantoldbrownstonesnowcancostseveralhundredthousanddollars.Rentsareskyrocketing.Animprovedeconomy,tougherlawenforcement,andcommunityeffortsagainstdrugshavecontributedtoa60percentdropincrimesince1993.(574)19.AtthebeginningtheauthorseemstoindicatethatHarlem.

A.hasremainedunchangedalltheseyears

B.hasundergonedrasticchanges

C.hasbecomethecapitalofBlackAmerica

D.hasremainedasymbolofdangersofinner-citylife20.WhentheauthorrecallsHarlemintheolddays,hehasafeelingof.A.indifferenceB.discomfortC.delightD.nostalgia21.HarlemwascalledthecapitalofBlackAmericainthe1920sand'30smainlybecauseofits____.A.artandcultureB.immigrantpopulation

C.politicalenthusiasmD.distinctivearchitecture22.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat,generallyspeaking,theauthor____.

A.hasstrongreservationsaboutthechanges

B.hasslightreservationsaboutthechanges

C.welcomesthechangesinHarlem

D.iscompletelyopposedtothechanges[TEXTC]Theseniorpartner,OliverLambert,studiedtheresumeforthehundredthtimeandagainfoundnothinghedislikedaboutMitchellY.McDeere,atleastnotonpaper.Hehadthebrains,theambition,thegoodlooks.Andhewashungry;withhisbackground.hehadtobe.Hewasmarried,andthatwasmandatory.Thefirmhadneverhiredanunmarriedlawyer,anditfrownedheavilyondivorce,aswellaswomanizinganddrinking.Drugtestingwasinthecontract.Hehadadegreeinaccounting,passedtheCPAexamthefirsttimehetookitandwantedtobeataxlawyer,whichofcoursewasarequirementwithataxfirm,Hewaswhite,andthefirmhadneverhiredablack.Theymanagedthisbybeingsecretiveandclubbishandneversolicitingjobapplications.Otherfirmssolicited,andhiredblacks.Thisfirmrecruited,andremainedlilywhite.Plus,thefirmwasinMemphis,andthetopblackswantedNewYorkorWashingtonorChicago.McDeerewasamale,andtherewerenowomeninthefirm.Thatmistakehadbeenmadeinthemid-seventieswhentheyrecruitedthenumberonegradfromHarvard,whohappenedtobeasheandawizardattaxation.Shelastedfourturbulentyearsandwaskilledinacarwreck.Helookedgood,onpaper.Hewastheirtopchoice.Infact,forthisyeartherewerenootherprospects.Thelistwasveryshort,[twasMcDeere,ornoone.Themanagingpartner,RoyceMcKnight,studiedadossierlabeled"MitchellY.McDeere-Harvard."Aninchthickwithsmallprintandafewphotographs;ithadbeenpreparedbysomeex-CIAagentsinaprivateintelligenceoutfitinBethesda.Theywereclientsofthefirmandeachyeardidtheinvestigatingfornofee.Itwaseasywork,theysaid,checkingoutunsuspectinglawstudents.Theylearned,forinstance,thathepreferredtoleavetheNortheast,thathewasholdingthreejoboffers,twoinNewYorkandoneinChicago,andthatthehighestofferwas$76,000andthelowestwas$68,000.Hewasindemand.Hehadbeengiventheopportunitytocheatonasecuritiesexamduringhissecondyear.Hedeclined,andmadethehighestgradeintheclass.Twomonthsagohehadbeenofferedcocaineatalawschoolparty.Hesaidnoandleftwheneveryonebegansnorting.Hedrankanoccasionalbeer,butdrinkingwasexpensiveandhehadnomoney.Heowedcloseto$23,000instudentloans.Hewashungry.RoyceMcKnightflippedthroughthedossierandsmiled.McDeerewastheirman.LamarQuinwasthirty-twoandnotyetapartner.HehadbeenbroughtalongtolookyoungandactyoungandprojectayouthfulimageforBendini,Lambert&Locke,whichinfactwasayoungfirm,sincemostofthepartnersretiredintheirlatefortiesor

earlyfiftieswithmoneytobum.Hewouldmakepartnerinthisfirm.Withasix-figureincomeguaranteedfortherestofhislife,Lamarcouldenjoythetwelve-hundreddollartailoredsuitsthathungsocomfortablyfromhistall,athleticframe.Hestrollednonchalantlyacrossthethousand-dollar-a-daysuiteandpouredanothercupofdecaf.Hecheckedhiswatch.Heglancedatthetwopartnerssittingatthesmallconferencetablenearthewindows.Preciselyattwo-thirtysomeoneknockedonthedoor.Lamarlookedattheparmers,whoslidtheresumeanddossierintoanopenbriefcase.Allthreereachedfortheirjackets.Immarbuttonedhistopbuttonandopenedthedoor.(599)23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthefirm'srecruitmentrequirement?

A.Marriage.B.Background.C.Relevantdegree.D.Male.24.Thedetailsoftheprivateinvestigationshowthatthefirm____.

A.wasinterestedinhisfamilybackground

B.intendedtocheckouthisotherjoboffers

C.wantedtoknowsomethingabouthispreference

D.wasinterestedinanypersonaldetailoftheman25.Accordingtothepassage,themainreasonLamarQuinwasthereattheinterviewwasthat___.A.hisimagecouldhelpimpressMcDereer

B.hewouldsoonbecomeapartnerhimself

C.hewasgoodatinterviewingapplicants

D.hisbackgroundwassimilartoMeDereer's26.WegettheimpressionfromthepassagethatinjobrecruitmentthefirmwasNOTA.selectiveB.secretiveC.perfunctoryD.raciallybiased[TEXTD]HarryTrumandidn'tthinkhissuccessorhadtherighttrainingtobepresident."PoorIke—itwon'tbeabitliketheArmy,"hesaid."He'11sittherealldaysaying'dothis,dothat,'andnothingwillhappen."TrumanwaswrongaboutIke.DwightElsenhowerhadledafractiousalliance—youdidn'ttellWinstonChurchillwhattodo—inamassive,chaoticwar.Hewasusedtopolitics.ButTruman'sinsightcouldwellbeappliedtoanother,evenmoreveneratedWashingtonfigure:theCEO-minedcabinetsecretary,A20-vearbullmarkethasconvincedusallthatCEOsaregeniuses,sowatchwithastonishmentthetroublesofDonaldRumsfeldandPaul0'Neill.Herearetwo

highlyregardedbusinessmen,obviouslyintelligentandwell-informed,founderingintheirJobs.Actually,weshouldn'tbesurprised.Rumsfeldand0'NeillarenotdoingbadlydespitehavingbeensuccessfulCEOsbutbecauseofit.Therecordofseniorbusinessmeningovernmentisoneofalmostunrelieveddisappointment.Infact,withtheexceptionofRobertRubin,itisdifficulttothinkofaCEOwhohadasuccessfulcareeringovernment.Whyisthis?Well,firsttheCEOhastorecognizethatheisnolongertheCEO.HeisatbestanadvisertotheCEO,thepresident.ButeventhepresidentisnotreallytheCEO.Nooneis.Powerinacorporationisconcentratedandverticallystructured.PowerinWashingtonisdiffuseandhorizontallyspreadout.Thesecretarymightthinkhe'sinchargeofhisagency.Butthechairmanofthecongressionalcommitteefundingthatagencyfeelsthesame.Inhisfamousstudy"PresidentialPowerandtheModemPresidents,"RichardNeustadtexplainshowlittlepowerthepresidentactuallyhasandconcludesthattheonlylastingpresidentialpoweris"thepowertopersuade."TakeRumsfeld'sattempttotransformthecold-warmilitaryintoonegearedforthefuture.It'sinnovativebutdeeplythreateningtoalmosteveryoneinWashington.TheDefensesecretarydidnottrytosellittotheJointChiefsofStaff,Congress,thebudgetofficeortheWhiteHouse.Asaresult,theideaiscollapsing.Second,whatpoweryouhave,youmustusecarefully.Forexample,0'Neill'spositionasTreasurysecretaryisonewithlittleformalauthority.UnlikeFinanceministersaroundtheworld.Treasurydoesnotcontrolthebudget.Butithassymbolicpower.Thesecretaryisseenasthechiefeconomicspokesmanfortheadministrationand,ifheplaysitright,thechiefeconomicadviserforthepresident.0'NeillhasbeenpubliclycriticaloftheIMF'sbailoutpackagesfordevelopingcountrieswhileatthesametimeapprovingsuchpackagesforTurkey,ArgentinaandBrazil.Asaresult,hehasgottentheworstofbothworlds.Thebailoutscontinue,buttheireffectinbolsteringinvestorconfidenceislimitedbecausethemarketsarerattledbyhisskepticism.Perhapsthegovernmentdoesn'tdobailoutswell.Butthatleadstoathirdrole:youcan'tjustquit.JackWelch'sfamouslawforre-engineeringGeneralElectricwastobefirstorsecondinanygivenproductcategory,orelsegetoutofthatbusiness.Butifthegovernmentisn'tdoingaparticularjobatpeaklevel,itdoesn'talwayshavetheoptionofrelievingitselfofthatfunction.ThePentagonprobablywastesalotofmoney.Butitcan'tgetoutofthenational-securitybusiness.ThekeytoformerTreasurysecretaryRubin'ssuccessmayhavebeenthathefullyunderstoodthatbusinessandgovernmentare,inhiswords,"necessarilyandproperlyverydifferent."Inarecentspeechheexplained,"Businessfunctionsaroundonepredominateorganizingprinciple,profitability...Government,onAeotherhand,dealswithavastnumberofequallylegitimateandoftenpotentiallycompetingobjectives—forexample,energyproductionversusenvironmentalprotection,orsafetyregulationsversusproductivity."Rubin'sexampleshowsthattalentedpeoplecandowellingovernmentiftheyarewillingtotreatitasitsownseparate,seriousendeavour.Buthavingbeenbathedinacultureofadorationandflattery,it'sdifficultforaCEOtobelieveheneedstolistenandlearn,particularlyfromthosedespisedandpoorlypaidspecimens,politicians,bureaucratsandthemedia.Andevenifheknowsitintellectually,hejustcan'tlivewithit.(719)27.ForaCEOtobesuccessfulingovernment,hehasto____.

A.regardthepresidentastheCEO

B.takeabsolutecontrolofhisdepartment

C.exercisemorepowerthanthecongressionalcommittee

D.becomeacquaintedwithitspowerstructure28.Incommentingon0'Neill'srecordasTreasurySecretary,thepassageseemstoindicatethat____.

A.O'NeillhasfailedtousehispowerwellB.O'Neill'spolicieswerewellreceivedC.O'NeillhasbeenconsistentinhispoliciesD.O'Neillisuncertainaboutthepackagehe'sapproved29.Accordingtothepassage,thedifferencesbetweengovernmentandbusinesslieinthefollowingareasEXCEPT____.

A.natureofactivityB.optionofwithdrawal

C.legitimacyofactivityD.powerdistribution30.TheauthorseemstosuggestthatCEO-tumedgovernmentofficials____.

A.areabletofitintotheirnewroles

B.areunlikely:oadarttotheirnewroles

C.canrespondtonewsituationsintelligently

D.mayfeeluncertainintheirnewposts2004(2228words)Farmersinthedevelopingworldhatepricefluctuations.Itmakesithardtoplanahead.Butmostofthemhavelittlechoice:theysellatthepricethemarketsets.FannersinEurope,theU.S.andJapanareluckier:theyreceivemassivegovernmentsubsidiesintheformofguaranteedpricesordirecthandouts.LastmonthU.S.PresidentBushsignedanewfarmbillthatgivesAmericanfarmers$190billionoverthenext10years,or$83billionmorethantheyhadbeenscheduledtoget,andpushesU.S.agriculturalsupportclosetocrazyEuropeanlevels.Bushsaidthestepwasnecessaryto"promotefarmerindependenceandpreservethefarmwayoflifeforgenerations".ItisalsodesignedtohelptheRepublicanPartywincontroloftheSenateinNovember'smidtermelections.Agriculturalproductioninmostpoorcountriesaccountsforupto50%ofGDP,comparedtoonly3%inrichcountries.Butmostfarmersinpoorcountriesgrowjustenoughforthemselvesandtheirfamilies.ThosewhotryexportingtotheWestfindtheirgoodswhackedwithhugetariffsorcompetingagainstcheapersubsidizedgoods.In1999theUnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopmentconcludedthatforeachdollardevelopingcountriesreceiveinaid

theyloseupto$14Justbecauseoftradebarriersimposedontheexportoftheirmanufacturedgoods.It'snotasifthedevelopingworldwantsanyfavours,saysGeraldSsendwula,Uganda'sMinisterofFinance."Whatwewantisfortherichcountriestoletuscompete."AgricultureisoneofthefewareasinwhichtheThirdWorldcancompete.Landandlabourarecheap,andasfarmingmethodsdevelop,newtechnologiesshouldimproveoutput.Thisisnopie-in-the-skyspeculation.ThebiggestsuccessinKenya'seconomyoverthepastdecadehasbeentheboominexportsofcutflowersandvegetablestoEurope.Butthatmayallchangein2008,whenKenyawillbeslightlytoorichtoqualifyforthe"leastdevelopedcountry"statusthatallowsAfricanproducerstoavoidpayingstiffEuropeanimportdutiesonselectedagriculturalproducts.Withtradebarriersinplace,thehorticultureindustryinKenyawillshrivelasquicklyasadiscardedrose.Andwhileagricultureexportsremainthegreathopeforpoorcountries,reducingtradebarriersinothersectorsalsoworks:AmericasAfricanGrowthandOpportunityAct,whichcutsdutiesonexportsofeverythingfromhandicraftstoshoes,hasprovedaboontoAfrica'smanufacturers.Thelesson:theThirdWorldcanprosperiftherichworldgivesitafairgo.ThisiswhatmakesBush'sdecisiontoincreasefarmsubsidieslastmonthallthemoredepressing.Poorcountrieshavelongsuspectedthattherichworldurgestradeliberalizationonlysoitcanwangleitswayintonewmarkets.SuchsuspicionscausedtheSeattletradetalkstobreakdownthreeyearsago.ButlastNovembermembersoftheWorldTradeOrganization,meetinginDoha,Qatar,finallyagreedtoanewroundoftalksdesignedtoopenupglobaltradeinagricultureandtextiles.Richcountriesassuredpoorcountries,thattheirconcernswerefinallybeingaddressed.Bush'shandoutlastmonthmakesalieofAmerica'scommitmenttothosetalksandhispersonaldevotiontofreetrade.(540)Section3Translations.(1)英譯漢Thethirty-seconddayoutofBombaybeganinauspiciously.Inthemorningaseasmashedoneofthegalleydoors.Wedashedinthroughlotsofsteamandfoundthecookverywetandindignantwiththeship:"She'sgettingworseeveryday.She'stryingtodrownmeinfrontofmyownstove!"Hewasveryangry.Wepacifiedhim,andthecarpenter,thoughwashedawaytwicefromthere,managedtorepairthedoor.Throughthataccidentourdinnerwasnotreadytilllate,butitdidn'tmatterintheendbecauseKnowles,whowenttofetchit,gotknockeddownbyaseaandthedinnerwentovertheside.Theship'scaptain,lookingmorehardandthin-lippedthanever,wouldnotnoticethattheship,askedtodotoomuch,appearedtoloseheartaltogetherforthefirsttimesinceweknewher.（2）漢譯英三峽年夜壩的建造是舉世矚目的最偉年夜的成就之一。我對(duì)這項(xiàng)宏偉工程仍然布滿敬畏：誰能想像高山會(huì)被移動(dòng)，世界最年夜的河流之一會(huì)被人順服，就為了造福13億人平易近！中國人平易近似乎沒有戰(zhàn)勝不了的堅(jiān)苦。他們正在修建自己的未來，其規(guī)模與人平易近的需要相匹配。如不美觀誰真正體味中國人平易近的腥粲需要支出多年夜的全力，他們就不會(huì)對(duì)這種全力說三道四。每個(gè)工業(yè)化國家在其成長(zhǎng)的歷史歷程中，都有一個(gè)重年夜的階段進(jìn)行基本行動(dòng)措施培植，造福于平易近。中國今朝正處在這樣一個(gè)階段，而且面臨比所有其他國家更多更年夜的使命?？梢员囟ǖ卣f，中國人平易近有能力完成三峽工程。

Section4Compositions.Usually,companieswouldliketoemployexperiencedapplicants.Formanycollegestudents，theylaytheiremphasisonstudy，andtheexperiencegainedininternshipisfarfromenough.DoyouthinkthatcompaniesshouldexcludepotentialapplicantsjustbecausetheydonothaveenoughexperiencedWriteanessayofabout400wordsonthefollowingtopic：ShouldCompaniesOnlyFocusonExperience?Inthefirstpartofyouressayyoushouldstateclearlyyourmainargument，andinthesecondpartyoushouldsupportyourargumentwithappropriatedetails.Inthelastpartyoushouldbringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionormakeasummary.Markswillbeawardedforcontent，organization，grammarandappropriateness.Failuretofollowtheaboveinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.模擬題（三）參考答案Section1.單選1-5CCAAA6-10CBCCCSection2閱讀理解DACBD,ACBDA,CDACD,CBDAB,DACDB，CAACCSection3翻譯英譯漢：出孟買灣之后的第32天開始就透著些許的不祥。清晨，海浪先是將一扇船門砸壞。我們冒著濃濃的霧氣沖了進(jìn)去，發(fā)現(xiàn)廚師渾身濕透，正在對(duì)這條船大發(fā)牢騷。"它變得一天比一天不中用了。它愣是要想法子把我淹死在這爐灶前。"他顯得異常的憤怒。我們?cè)O(shè)法讓他平靜下來，而木工盡管被海水沖走過兩次，但還是努力把門修好。由于發(fā)生了這一變故，我們的晚飯直到很晚才弄好，但這一點(diǎn)最終也變得無關(guān)緊要，因?yàn)榍叭N房端飯菜的Knowles被洶涌的波濤掀倒在地，飯菜順著船舷全都撒入海中。船長(zhǎng)臉上的表情變得愈發(fā)嚴(yán)峻，雙唇緊咬。他全然沒能意識(shí)到，整條船由于被要求去完成許多它力所不能及的任務(wù)，打從我們認(rèn)識(shí)它以來，首次出現(xiàn)了力不從心的跡象。漢譯英NotaskseemstoolargeforthepeopleofChina.Theyarebuildingtheirfutureonascalethatmatchestheneedsfortheirpeople,whocouldfaultthiseffortiftheytrulyunderstoodwhatittakestoprovideforthepeopleofChina.Inthehistoryofeveryin-dustrializednation,therehasbeenagreatperiodofbuildinginfrastructureforthebene-fitofitspeople.Chinaisinthisperiodnowandthetaskismuchgreaterthantheonesthatanyothercountryhaseverfaced.ThereshouldbenoquestionthattheChinesepeoplehavetheabilitytosuccessfullycompletetheThreeGorgesProject.Section4作文參考范文：ShouldCompaniesOnlyFocusonExperience?Asoneresearcherobserved，“Atpresentmany