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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
26.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
27.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
28.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
29.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(不管你轉(zhuǎn)向哪個(gè)方向),youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsinShanghai.
32.中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)何時(shí)躍居世界第一,取決于是否能保持這種高速增長(zhǎng),或者說(shuō)取決于這種高速增長(zhǎng)能維持多久。
33.(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
34.據(jù)我所知,英語(yǔ)里并沒(méi)有這樣一個(gè)詞。
35.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。
36.我把家里和辦公室的電話號(hào)碼都給了他,這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。
37.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn'ttellhim(提前)whatyouaregoingtodo.
38.他特意到那里去,看看發(fā)生了什么事。
39.據(jù)說(shuō)這幅畫是畢加索(Picasso)的名作。
40.這個(gè)村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座山命名的。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
42.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
43.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
44.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.
45.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
46.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
47.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
48.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
49.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
50.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.
第11題Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
52.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
53.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
54.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.__________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
55.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.useB.helpC.timeD.way
56.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
57.
第8題Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________
A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour
58.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
59.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou
60.
第18題Withouttheinstrument,we__________
A.cannot’hardlydonothing
B.cannothardlydoanything
C.canhardlydonothing
D.canhardlydoanything
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.WhatwasFranzLiszt?查看材料
A.HewasagreatHungarianpianist.
B.HewasamusicianofU.S.A.
C.Hewastheyoungwoman"steacher.
D.Hewasamoney-maker.
62.Accordingtotheauthor,technologyforexploringtheseaisimportantbecause______.
A.mancannottravelfartherintospace
B.resourcesonlandarerunningshort
C.it’salotoffundivingintothesea
D.ancientpeopleusedtoexplorethesea
63.HowdidAnnfeelaftershehadopenedhereyes?
A.Verymuchpleased.
B.Verymuchfrightened.
C.Greatlyattracted.
D.Greatlysurprised.
64.Noform.ofthinkingismoreinterestingthandreams."Brainwave"machineshaveshownthatdreamslastonlytwototenseconds,yettheymaytellastorythatseemstotakehoursorevendays.Somedreamscanbeexplainedbyfeelingsofthemoment.AdrythroatmightmakeusdreamabouttheSaharaDesert.Thesuddenbuzzingofaflymightbecomeanairplane.Dreamscantellmuchmoreaboutpeople.Importantdreamsshowourwishesandourworries.Sometimestheyaredifficulttounderstand.Anexpertondreamsmayfindthatastruggletogetupahillmeansthatweareafraidthatwedonotreachouraims.Hemaysaythatourdreamaboutflyingwithourwingsmeansthatwearetiredofstrugglingandwanttogetawayfromitall.Dreamsofthiskindareanormalwaytoeaseourworries.
Dreams______.
A.arenomoreinterestingthanform.ofthinking
B.aremuchmoreinterestingcomparedwiththoughts
C.arereflections(反映)ofone'sbody
D.cantellpeoplewhattheyshoulddo
65.
Thewriterfailedto______thestrangerwhowasgoingtohisoffice.
A.helpB.avoidmeetingC.recognizeD.doanybusiness
66.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.
A.cannotberolledup
B.aredifficulttotransport
C.areneverbroughttotheplantations
D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet
67.Farmanimalsinthispassagearcfor______.
A.farmingB.leatheronlyC.naturalbalanceD.man'sneed
68.
Thisisastoryabout______.
A.auselessadvertisement
B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement
C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella
D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner
69.Nottoolongago,industriesfocusedon________.
A.producingandsellinggoods
B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers
C.thesellingofnewproducts
D.movinggoodstothemarket
70.
Whichofthefollowingmaybestdescribethewriter'sstyle.inwritingthepassage?
A.Humorous.
B.Light-hearted.
C.Factualandinformative.
D.Informalandcareless.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
2.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
3.A
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
5.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.C
8.C
9.A
10.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
12.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
14.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
15.D
16.D
17.D
18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
19.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
20.C
21.D
22.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
23.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
24.B
25.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
26.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
27.C
28.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
29.B
30.A
31.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto
32.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.
33.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
34.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.Thereisn'tsuchawordinEnglishsofarasIknow.
35.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
36.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.
37.inadvance
38.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.
39.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.ItissaidthatthepaintingisamasterpiecebyPicasso.
40.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.Thevillageisnamedafterthehighmountainthatstandsinfrontofit.
41.observations
42.neighbourhood
43.blindness
44.handful
45.consumption
46.efficiency
47.lengthening
48.effective
49.convenience
50.booking
51.Ctobesetup是不定式的被動(dòng)式,作賓補(bǔ)。A.tosetup是不定式的主動(dòng)式,表示主動(dòng),不符合;B.tohavebeensetup是不定式完成式的被動(dòng)式,它表示發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前的動(dòng)作,這里顯然不搭配;D.beingsetup是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式,不用于這個(gè)句型中。
52.D
53.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他去了書店買了許多書。dozen意為“一打,十二個(gè)”,與數(shù)詞連用時(shí)要用單數(shù)形式。與of連用時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。dozensof意為“若干,許多”。
54.C本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:迄今為止,進(jìn)展一直很順利。因此,我們肯定這個(gè)項(xiàng)目能按時(shí)完成。前后兩句話是因果關(guān)系.故用therefore,、however不管怎樣,然而;otherwise另外,否則;therefore因此,所以;besides此外夕,除此之外。
55.A本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:和Tom爭(zhēng)論是沒(méi)有用的,因?yàn)樗麖牟粫?huì)改變主意。Itisnouse后接動(dòng)詞ing形式或動(dòng)詞ing形式短語(yǔ),表示“做某事沒(méi)有用”。it作形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞ing形式或動(dòng)詞ing形式短語(yǔ)作真正的主語(yǔ)。help幫助;time時(shí)間;way方法。
56.D
57.B介詞0f后跟代詞US,數(shù)詞用作同位語(yǔ),指“我們四人
58.Dtennis意為“網(wǎng)球”,是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。
59.C15.答案為C
你很少做飯,不是嗎?seldom“很少……”,帶否定意味,因此反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定形式。而且主句中haveto為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,不是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。
60.Dcanhardlydoan37thin9,hardly是否定詞,所以不能再有其他否定詞,所以A、B與C都不符合。
61.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【應(yīng)
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