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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省懷化市普通高校對口單招英語二模測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience()ofenergy.A.andisphysics
B.orisphysics
C.andphysics
D.orphysicsis
2.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof
B.plentyof
C.alargeamountof
D.amountsof
3.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what
4.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What
B.5yearsold,How
C.5yearsold,What
D.5-year-old,How
5.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisit
B.whentheywillvisit
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whentheyvisited
6.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash
7.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for
8.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat
B.isenoughfood;toeat
C.arefoodenough;eating
D.isenoughfood;eating
9.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto
10.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's
B.Tom'sandJohn
C.TomandJohn's
D.TomandJohn
11.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving
12.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet
13.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
14.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.
A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops
15.Mr.Black()Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hascometoD.cameto
16.Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as
17.Wedon’tknowthewoman________wantstoseeyou.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who
18.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep
19.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which
20.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
28.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
29.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。
30.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)
31.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan,shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4
33.WashingtonPrimarySchoolBandandChorusComeone,comeall,andjoinusinthehall.TheBandandChorushelpsyoulearnmore.Can’tcarryatune?Youcanjointheband.Can’tplayaninstrument?We’lllendyouahand.Weoffersomethingforeveryoneintheband.Ifyoulikemusic.you’llhavegreatfun.“Noexperience,”yousay,Pleasedon’tstayaway.You’llfindharmonywithusandgoodtimesalongtheway.
MembersSign-upGrades3-5Tuesday,March4Meetusafterschoolinthemusichall.We’llgiveyouinformationaboutthebandandchorusprograms.Ifyouareinterestedininstrumentlessons,pleasepickupthenecessaryformsfirst.Takethetimetowatchavideoofpastperformances.Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivecomments.Joinnowandmakesomefriends.You’llbegladifyoucome!WherecanwejointheBandandChorus?
A.Inthemusichall.
B.Attheschoolgate.
C.Atthecluboffice.
D.Ontheplayground.
34.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.
B.MondayandSunday.
C.SaturdayandSunday.
D.MondayandSunday,
35.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August
36.OnSaturdaymorningHarryPoutermagicshowmayendat_________.A.9:30B.10:00C.11:00D.11:30
五、翻譯(10題)37.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?
38.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。
39.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
40.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.
41.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.
42.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
43.活到老,學(xué)到老。
44.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.
45.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
46.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theteacherthoughtatfirstthatthefarmer().A.wouldfailthegame
B.knewmorethanhe
C.couldansweranyriddles
D.wouldwinthegame
48.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
49.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotaswhiteasthethreeladies,().A.becauseofthehardworkshehaddone
B.butshewasstrongerthananyofthem
C.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladies
D.butshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthem
50.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
51.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
52.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes
B.howtoprotecttheireyes
C.tohavemorecarrots
D.somethingabouttheireyes
53.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教師),cards,speciallearningcentersinshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.
B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.
C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.
D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.
54.Thebestheadingforthepassageis________.A.PhonePower
B.KindsofPhone
C.HowtoUsePhones
D.AdvantagesofPhones
55.Whichis
TRUE
accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.
B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.
C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.
D.BothBandC.
56.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime
B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors
C.letpeopletakeaway
D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople
參考答案
1.C
2.B俱樂部的婦女們?yōu)楹[災(zāi)區(qū)的人們收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的,后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞;plentyof許多的,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof
后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用單數(shù);amountof沒有這種用法.若是anamountof,則意為“一定數(shù)量的”.
3.D10分鐘之后,老師為同學(xué)們解答了這個問題。
4.D令我們感到驚訝的是,5歲的男孩能背誦如此長的一篇文章,他太聰明了!5歲:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主語+謂語+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動強烈的感情時,口語中常常采用省略句,其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。如:Whatafineday!
5.B根據(jù)答語,問句用將來時,且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B
6.C句意:這些臟衣服一個小時內(nèi)必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)為:主+情態(tài)動詞+be+v-ed.故選C。
7.Cinthesun在陽關(guān)下;bebadfor...對...有害。
8.B食物足夠他吃兩天了。當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,enough應(yīng)放在形容詞、副詞之后。故用enoughfood;food不可數(shù)。故選B。
9.A
10.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。
11.DJenny接不了電話,她正在洗澡。
12.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.
13.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快樂的人。A項意為“應(yīng)該”;B項意為“需要”;C項意為“可以、能夠”;D項意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
14.B我們應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注教育的發(fā)展,尤其是中國西部地區(qū)(的教育)。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加關(guān)注做某事。
15.B
16.B他是一個害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A項so意為“因此”;B項but意為“但是”;C項or意為“或者”;D項as意為“作為”。根據(jù)句意,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此選擇but。故選B。
17.D句意:我們不認識那個想見你的女人。先行詞thewoman,在后面從句中做主語。用關(guān)系詞who.故選D。
18.C
19.C和我在樹下說話的那個女孩是我的同學(xué)。
20.B
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用
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