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2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省懷化市普通高校對口單招英語二模測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience()ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

2.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof

B.plentyof

C.alargeamountof

D.amountsof

3.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what

4.Tooursurprise,the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old,What

B.5yearsold,How

C.5yearsold,What

D.5-year-old,How

5.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

6.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash

7.Don'tread()thesun.It'sbad()youreyes.A.in;toB.under;inC.in;forD.under;for

8.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood;toeat

B.isenoughfood;toeat

C.arefoodenough;eating

D.isenoughfood;eating

9.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto

10.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

11.Jennycant’cometoanswerthephone.She()abath.A.washesB.hasC.iswashingD.ishaving

12.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

13.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must

14.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto()education,especiallyinthewestofChina.

A.developB.developingC.developedD.develops

15.Mr.Black()Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hascometoD.cameto

16.Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as

17.Wedon’tknowthewoman________wantstoseeyou.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who

18.Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep

19.Thegirlunderthetree()Ispoketowasmyclassmate.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which

20.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make

二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長城、頤和園等等。(suchas)

28.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

29.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

30.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)

31.不容懷疑,和社會上其他工作相比較,清潔工的工作更艱難些。(用comparedwith作狀語)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.AccordingtoJane’stravelplan,shewillstayinBeijingfor________nights.A.2B.3C.4

33.WashingtonPrimarySchoolBandandChorusComeone,comeall,andjoinusinthehall.TheBandandChorushelpsyoulearnmore.Can’tcarryatune?Youcanjointheband.Can’tplayaninstrument?We’lllendyouahand.Weoffersomethingforeveryoneintheband.Ifyoulikemusic.you’llhavegreatfun.“Noexperience,”yousay,Pleasedon’tstayaway.You’llfindharmonywithusandgoodtimesalongtheway.

MembersSign-upGrades3-5Tuesday,March4Meetusafterschoolinthemusichall.We’llgiveyouinformationaboutthebandandchorusprograms.Ifyouareinterestedininstrumentlessons,pleasepickupthenecessaryformsfirst.Takethetimetowatchavideoofpastperformances.Feelfreetoaskquestionsorgivecomments.Joinnowandmakesomefriends.You’llbegladifyoucome!WherecanwejointheBandandChorus?

A.Inthemusichall.

B.Attheschoolgate.

C.Atthecluboffice.

D.Ontheplayground.

34.IfDickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball,whencanhegototheclub?A.MondayandWednesday.

B.MondayandSunday.

C.SaturdayandSunday.

D.MondayandSunday,

35.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August

36.OnSaturdaymorningHarryPoutermagicshowmayendat_________.A.9:30B.10:00C.11:00D.11:30

五、翻譯(10題)37.Wouldyouliketojoinmeinmakingcakestomorrow?

38.好的記憶對學(xué)習(xí)語言很有幫助。

39.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.

40.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

41.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.

42.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

43.活到老,學(xué)到老。

44.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.

45.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.

46.Howmeaningfulitistodependonyourself!

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theteacherthoughtatfirstthatthefarmer().A.wouldfailthegame

B.knewmorethanhe

C.couldansweranyriddles

D.wouldwinthegame

48.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy

B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter

C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor

49.Thepeasantwoman’shandswerenotaswhiteasthethreeladies,().A.becauseofthehardworkshehaddone

B.butshewasstrongerthananyofthem

C.soshedidn’tquarrelwiththethreeladies

D.butshewasmorebeautifulthananyofthem

50.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.

C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.

51.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

52.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes

B.howtoprotecttheireyes

C.tohavemorecarrots

D.somethingabouttheireyes

53.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教師),cards,speciallearningcentersinshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

54.Thebestheadingforthepassageis________.A.PhonePower

B.KindsofPhone

C.HowtoUsePhones

D.AdvantagesofPhones

55.Whichis

TRUE

accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.

B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.

C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.

D.BothBandC.

56.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime

B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors

C.letpeopletakeaway

D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople

參考答案

1.C

2.B俱樂部的婦女們?yōu)楹[災(zāi)區(qū)的人們收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的,后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞;plentyof許多的,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof

后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用單數(shù);amountof沒有這種用法.若是anamountof,則意為“一定數(shù)量的”.

3.D10分鐘之后,老師為同學(xué)們解答了這個問題。

4.D令我們感到驚訝的是,5歲的男孩能背誦如此長的一篇文章,他太聰明了!5歲:5-year-old或者5yearsold,所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(itis).How+adj.(adv.)+主語+謂語+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動強烈的感情時,口語中常常采用省略句,其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。如:Whatafineday!

5.B根據(jù)答語,問句用將來時,且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B

6.C句意:這些臟衣服一個小時內(nèi)必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)為:主+情態(tài)動詞+be+v-ed.故選C。

7.Cinthesun在陽關(guān)下;bebadfor...對...有害。

8.B食物足夠他吃兩天了。當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時,enough應(yīng)放在形容詞、副詞之后。故用enoughfood;food不可數(shù)。故選B。

9.A

10.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。

11.DJenny接不了電話,她正在洗澡。

12.A考查固定搭配。asksbforhelp向某人尋求幫助。M:Youdon'thavemuchexperienceincustomerservice.W:Well,Iusedtoworkpart-timeinasmallcompany.Iansweredphonecalls,receivedvisitorsandwrotee-mailstocustomers.

13.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快樂的人。A項意為“應(yīng)該”;B項意為“需要”;C項意為“可以、能夠”;D項意為“必須”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

14.B我們應(yīng)該更加關(guān)注教育的發(fā)展,尤其是中國西部地區(qū)(的教育)。paymoreattentiontodoingsth.更加關(guān)注做某事。

15.B

16.B他是一個害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A項so意為“因此”;B項but意為“但是”;C項or意為“或者”;D項as意為“作為”。根據(jù)句意,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因此選擇but。故選B。

17.D句意:我們不認識那個想見你的女人。先行詞thewoman,在后面從句中做主語。用關(guān)系詞who.故選D。

18.C

19.C和我在樹下說話的那個女孩是我的同學(xué)。

20.B

21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用

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