牛津滬教版英語九年級下定語從句專項練習(xí)講義九年級下語從句專項習(xí)一定從基知及點點●定義：修飾限制某一名詞或詞的句子為定語從句。一般翻譯“……的●先行詞：被修飾的名詞或代詞為先行詞?！裎恢茫悍旁诒恍揎椕~或代的后面?！耜P(guān)系詞：定語從句必須有一個關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)，關(guān)系詞分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞兩.關(guān)系代詞有：whom,which。關(guān)系副詞有：why等__________不能導(dǎo)語句。一先詞定語從句的先行詞可以是人，可以是物studentswhodon’tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam..Thesearethetreeswereplanted（）系詞、系詞基用。關(guān)系代詞指代先行詞；充當(dāng)從句的成分①who指在定語從句中作主語或賓語。作賓語時，可省略。TheIwithisourteacher.Astealsthief.②whom指在定語從句中作賓語，可省略The(whom)IisLi.Hemanwhom/thatI③which指物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。作賓語時，可省略。aretreesplantedThisrecorder（whichheisin④指或物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語。作賓語時，可省略。Aisamachinethatcanfly.Heman(that)Iyou⑤人或,在語從句中作定語?？墒÷?。/

牛津滬教版英語九年級下定語從句專項練習(xí)講義Thisisgirlwhosekilledinthegreatearthquake.Weliveinsouth.（1Ishetheman＿＿wantsto（2）isthe＿＿＿＿＿I（3）YesterdayIhelpedold＿＿（4Mr.Liuthe＿＿＿＿youtalkedaboutonbus.（5）我認識那個車被偷的男人＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（6）請遞給我那本綠色封面的。＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿、系詞法意和都以物但下5種情只用不能。①當(dāng)先行詞中有人又有物時。如：youthethingsandpersonsaretalking我能清楚記得我所見到的人和一照片。＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿②當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞little,no,some,any,everything,nothing,nobody,none時。如：ThisisthatItheschool.你在商店里有什么東西要買嗎＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿③當(dāng)先行詞被only,just,very,last等飾時。如：ThisisveryIamforthesedays.他是唯一解得出這道題的學(xué)生。＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿④當(dāng)先行詞被最高級或序數(shù)詞修飾時。如：TheTVthatbuiltincity.ThefirstlessonthatIlearnedwillforgotten.他是第一個通過考試的人。＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿她是我們班最高的女生。＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿⑤以或which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，為避免重復(fù)Whoisthe＿＿＿＿iscrying？）用which不用的況。①引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。watch,whichisvery②關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時。Thisisroomwhichshelived.③先行詞為that時Theclockwhichtellustime./

牛津滬教版英語九年級下定語從句專項練習(xí)講義和都以人，下兩情，用。①先行詞為one,ones等。如：Allwhoheardnewswere②先行詞為those,he和時。如：gopleasesignyourHeWall引導(dǎo)定從注點①導(dǎo)定語從句，其后應(yīng)緊跟名詞，構(gòu)成名詞短語。overcardown.②與所修飾的名詞一起可以作介詞賓語。如：Thebossinwhoseheworkedhadheardthe他作所在部門的老板已聽說了這個消息。③引的定語從句，其先行詞既可以人也可以指物。④先行詞指物時用of代但語序不同即名the+詞+ofwhich或=which++名詞。如：The(=thetitleofwhich或ofwhichtitle)isRedandisveryinteresting.⑤先行詞指人時用ofwhom代語不同名the+詞+of=+the+名詞。如：Theboymother(=the或ofthemother)isismyfriend.關(guān)代在句中主時從的語詞人和必與行保持致如：areagainstplanhands.Tomisoneofwhowerepraisedbythe注意：在“of+數(shù)名+定語從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中，定語句中謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式由它修飾的先行詞的數(shù)來決定，但如果one前有the修時，定語從句的謂語動詞只能用單數(shù)。Tomisonlywasbythe一、用who／thatwhich填空。．Those_____Iintheyesterday．Hepersonwetalkabout．they．．itChristmas，____the．．gotoownlibrarytolookanyinformation_____they．/

牛津滬教版英語九年級下定語從句專項練習(xí)講義．thattherewillbenobig．．Thepancake_____mycooks．．Theman_____Ihadtalkwithisafriendof．_______wantbuythehousesignnames10.TheyoungmanIatalkwithaofmine．二、把下列各題的兩句話合并成一個帶定語從句的復(fù)合句。)ThestudentswillnotbepasstheEnglishTheyworkhardenough.2)Thephysicsteacher.Youhimonwomanteacher.Sheatschoolgate.Hersinger.bookIreading.三、單選Sorry,donhavethe________youneed.B.whomD.whichisdictionary__Mumgaveformybirthday.whichB.whatC.whoseD.youknowman___sittingB.whichC.whoD.whom___heboughtyesterdayvery/whyC.whenwhatisenjoyableIhave．A．whoC．D．whom6.I’dliketotellaboutthetablemanners___youshouldknowvisitKorea.whichB.C.whatD.youknowMrs？Athat．C．D．of8.Isoxygenonlygas________helpsfire/C.it

Thegirl_____hadupthestreettothewhichB.inwhichthat10.---Whatkindofmusicyoulikemusichaslyrics.thatB.C.11.ThatonlythingIboughtthewhichB.thatC.whatwhere12.Theplace________interestedmetheChildren’sPalace.whichwhereC.whatinwhich13.The________lasthasgonewrong.whichIboughtitIC.ID.Iboughtit/

牛津滬教版英語九年級下定語從專項練習(xí)講義14.Thatboy________fatherdiedinatrafficyear.whomD.whichyouknowthegirltree?C.D.where16.Iswomanteacheryesterdayyourmother?C.D.17.Theyounglady__wemetournewmathsB.whom18.IlikeliveinbigandthatB.D.why19.Ipeople________dowhomB.20.Ioneof________neverforthatB.is21.MrtheresomeonefrontdeskliketowithheC.whom22.

bookIbeenlookingforallwhoB.whomC.whichD./girltheinclass.whichB.whoseC.parentsbuymesimpleclothes______canlastlongB.C.whomD.whose25.---Isgirlmanagerofthatcompanyfriend?ajournalistfromwhomB.whose26.---Doyouknow___cametothe---No,donknowtheone___youhadalongtalkwithneardoor.who;/B.whose;thatC.whichD./;27.Theboy________wonthefirstwhenwhomC.wholikehouses________arepaintedindifferentcolours.whichwhatyouthinkmoststudentstests________easyquestions?A.whoC.thatD.it30.Heisengineersinworkwithdevelopmentofthefactory.A.wherewhich31.’monlyforschool.isC.whoareD.whoam/

牛津滬教版英語九年級下定語從句專項練習(xí)講義32.All_____shouldbehasbeenA.whatC.that33.Sheaterriblenoise,______broughtheartA.itB.whichC.this34.

TheboyhastwowhonextdoorB.livesnextdoorC.livesD.nextdoor35.

Thegirl_____sawinthestreetisMary.thatB.whoseC.D.DACACABABA11-15BABCAACACB21-2526-30ACACBBCBDA四改下句中錯：BrownistalkingcomesCanad