高考英語專題【閱讀七選五】限時訓練匯編05閱讀七選五答題技巧點撥5步準做“七選五”答題步驟答題技巧思路點撥第一步速讀全文速讀全文，了解主旨大意理清文章結(jié)構(gòu)。第二步分析選項分析選項的特征，圈定關(guān)鍵詞，預(yù)測其在文中的位置。第三步先做段首、段尾題，縮小排查范圍因段首、段尾題要么是主題句(總結(jié)句)，要么就是承上啟下句，具有鮮明的語言特征，題目簡單，較易判定。做題時，先將這類題目的選項定位，既可縮小思考范圍，又可使原文信息更加明了。第四步剩余選項細排查,利用句間關(guān)系來判定隨著將段首、段尾題判定復(fù)位后，原文信息會更加明了，再次通讀原文，理清剩余段中題的句間關(guān)系，將剩余選項對應(yīng)復(fù)位。第五步代人選項通讀原文，句通意暢來驗證將所選答案代人文中，重點檢查邏輯關(guān)系，看有無不合行文邏輯的現(xiàn)象。高考英語專題【閱讀七選五】限時訓練題05（用時30分鐘）ASmalltipsonhowtomakeupafteranargumentNoneofusareperfect.____1____Butwhetheryou’vejusthadanargumentwithafriend,afamilymember,orasignificantother,therearestepsyoucantaketomakeupwiththemafterwards.____2____Itisimportantthatyouareabletotalkwitheachotherface-to-faceifatallpossible.Whilethestatisticthat90%ofhumancommunicationI'misnon-verbalisn’texactlytrue,non-verbalcuesdoplayahugepartinhowweinterpreteachother’swordsandactions.____3____Givetheotherpersonspacetotalk.Whileyoudowanttoconveyyourfeelingsabouttheargument,youalsowanttomakesuretheotherpersonfeelsheard.____4____Thisallowsyoutogainabetterunderstandingofhowtheotherpersonseesyourroleintheargument,whichwillhelpyouasyouformyourapology.Forexample,youcouldsaysomethinglike,“I’msosorryIhurtyou.Pleasehelpmeunderstandwhatyouwerefeeling.”Listentowhattheotherpersonhastosay.Ifyourfeelingswerehurtduringtheargument,it’sfinetoexpressthat.____5____Listeningtothemcommunicatesthatyouvaluetheirfeelings.Don’tinterrupttheotherpersonasthey’retalking.Waituntilthey’vefinished,andthenaskforanyclarificationyouneed.Don’tcontradictthem:makingupisaboutacceptingresponsibilityfirst,notdeterminingwhowasmorerightthantheotherperson.A.Avoidmakingpromisesyoucan’tkeep.B.Whatmattersisthatyoudidhurttheotherperson.C.Arrangetomeetwiththeminperson,ifpossible.D.However,youshouldfirstlistentowhattheotherpersonwantstosay.E.Sometimes,argumentshappeneveninthestrongest,happiestrelationships.F.Offertheotherpersonthespacetosharetheiropinionsabouttheargument.G.Itishelpfultobeabletotalkinpersonsothatyoucanclarifywhatyou’vesaidandkeepaneyeonhowtheotherpersonresponds.BMuchoftheworkintoday'sworldisaccomplished(完成)inteams.Mostpeoplebelievethebestwaytobuildagreatteamistogatheragroupofthemosttalentedindividuals.____1____Companiesspendmillionshiringtopbusinesspeople.Istheirmoneywellspent?____2____Theyfocusedonfootball,basketballandbaseball.Theresultsaremixed.Forfootballandbasketball,addingtalentedplayerstoateamprovesagoodmethod,butonlyuptothepointwhere70%oftheplayersaretoptalent;abovethatlevel,theteam'sperformancebeginstodecline.Interestingly,thistrendisn'tevidentinbaseball,whereadditionalindividualtalentkeepsimprovingtheteam'sperformance.Toexplainthisphenomenon,theresearchersexploredthedegreetowhichagoodperformancebyateamrequiresitsmemberstocoordinate(協(xié)調(diào))theiractions.____3____Inbaseball,theperformanceofindividualplayersislessdependentonteammates.Theyconcludethatwhentaskinterdependenceishigh,teamperformancewillsufferwhenthereistoomuchtalent,whileindividualtalentwillhavepositiveeffectsonteamperformancewhentaskinterdependenceislower.Ifabasketballstaris,forexample,tryingtogainahighpersonalpointtotal,hemaytakeashothimselfwhenitwouldbebettertopasstheballtoateammate,affectingtheteam'sperformance.Youngchildrenlearningtoplayteamsportsareoftentold,"ThereisnoIinTEAM."____4____Anotherpossibilityisthatwhenthereisalotoftalentonateam,someplayersmaymakelesseffort.Justasinagameoftug-of-war(拔河比賽),wheneverapersonisadded,everyoneelsepullstheropewithlessforce.____5____.AnA-teammayrequireabalance-notjustaplayers,butafewgenerousBplayersaswell.CMakeYourHomeaHappierPlace

Haveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace?Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.

____1____Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn'tyouwearingamini-skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskifyou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain:ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents.____2_____Whenyouthink,"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun,"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe,_____3_____Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved."Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then,youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Hegivesyousomeideas:

1.______4_______Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.

2.Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.

3.Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup._____5_____Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild.

Ifyoufollowthesesteps,soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbe-tweenyourparentsandyourself.Taketimetotalk.

B.Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.

C.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.

D.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse.

E.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem.

F.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.

G.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefairtoyou.DAreyouahappyperson?Howoftendoyouthinkofreasonswhyeveryonearoundyouissuccessfulthoughtheyarenotbetterthanyouingeneral?Whatdoyoudowrong?Herearesomethingsyoushouldstopdoingtobesuccessful.1.____1____Differentpeoplemayinterpret“success”indifferentways：someofthemmeasureitinmoney,otherones—inpositivechangestopeoplearoundthemandtheworldingeneral.____2____Don’tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkbutcomeafterwhatmakesyouhappy.____3____Theyarecriticalthinkers,andtheyunderstandthatweallareruledbyourprejudices,sotheywillalwaysquestionnewinformation.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,stopthinkingabouteverythingthatMAYhappentoyou.____4____Bereadytoimproveandchangeyourdeedsanddecisionswhenthingssuddenlydon’tgoaccordingtoyourplan.____5____Yourattemptstobecome“good”foreveryonewillturnintonothingbutnewworries,stresses,andproblems.Successfulpeopledonotconcentrateonthequantityofpeopletoplease,butworryabouttheirqualityandfocusondevelopingfriendshipswithpeopletheyreallycareabout.A.Donotwaitforthe“righttime”todoanything.B.Donotletothersdecidewhat“success”isforyou.C.Successfulpeopledonotjustacceptanynewinformationtobetrue.D.Asfarasweallknow,it’simpossibletopleaseallthepeoplewhosurroundus.E.Trytofeelcomfortablewiththerealityandacceptthefactyourfuturecan’tbepredicted.F.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,donotletothersforcetheirinterpretationofsuccessonyou.G.Successfulpeopleneverignoreoravoidproblems，nomatterhowbigandawfultheyseem.EWeallwishforthearrivalofSunday.____1____Thehardworkofabusyweekissoothed(撫慰)byagoodsleepthatlasts,inmostcases,tilltheSundayafternoon.Butafterthat,toomuchsleepcanmaketherestofthedaygenerallyendinlazingaroundthesofa,withoutdoinganything.Therefore,toreallyrelaxonaSunday,theanswerdoesn’tlieinsleep,butindoingthingsthatprovidesasoothingtouch.MostoftenwegetsolostinworkthatwhenSundaycomes,wereallydon’tknowwhattodowiththefreetwenty-fourhourswe’vegot.____2____Luckily,therearemanythingsyoucandotoenjoyyourSunday.____3____Anearlymorningjogwouldrestoreyourtirednesscausedbythedailyschedule.Afterthemorningwalk,you’llhavemoreenergytofacethedayheadon.Youmusthaveboughtalotofbooksonyourlastvisittothebookstore,butlackoftimemusthavepreventedyoufromreading.SpendtheSundayafternoonreadinganybookthatInterestsyou.____4____Withlifebeingfilledwithtoomuchwork,fi