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2021年淮安市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Satellitetelephoneswillmake______.
A.businesstravelersusemobilephonesoninternationaltrips
B.possiblecallsfromanywhereonearthtoanywhereelse
C.explorershappy
D.allabove
2.TheShotSpotterhashelpedpolice______.
A.alittlebit
B.cutdowntheuseofweapons
C.tremendously
D.solvealltheshootings
3.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.
A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmall
B.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsidered
C.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainful
D.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems
4.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.
A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies
B.coulduselanguage
C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment
D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago
5.PassageThreeIt'sChristmasagain.
Weliveonadirtystreetinashabbyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren'tmuchgood.Youcan'tseehowpitifulitisthatourneighborshavetomakehappinessoutofthisfilth(污穢)anddirt.Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Buthow?Themoneythatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.TheMcGarityshavemoney,buttheyareshow-offswithit.
TheMcGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoutthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcookieswhileagroupofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandcryingintheirhearts,andwhenshecouldn'teatanymore,shethrewtherestdownthesewer(陰溝).MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouse(教育中心)isn’trich,butsheknowsthings,sheunderstandspeople.
Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Everybobyelseherelooksawaybecausethey'rsashamedoftheirlives.
I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.41.Thewritersuggeststhatherfamily______.A.isextremelyrichB.isanunhappyoneC.livewithniceandkindpeopleD.longforachangeintheirlife
6.Accordingtothepassage,whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?
A.Busesontheroad.
B.Filmsontelevision.
C.Advertisementsonthebillboards.
D.Gasstations.
7.Whatcannotbeconcludedaboutthesatelliteimages?
A.Satelliteimagesareuselessforcalculatingforestloss.
B.Satelliteimagescannotdetectforestlossbyselectivelogging.
C.Satelliteimageswerenotaccuratebecauseofchangingenvironmentalfactors.
D.SatelliteimagesshowedhalforlessoftheactualdeforestationinBrazilianAmazon.
8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.
B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.
C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.
D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.
9.TheMahoneysvisitedquiteafewcollegeslastAugust______.
A.toexpresstheopinionsofmanyparents
B.tochoosearightonefortheirdaughter
C.tocheckthecostofcollegeeducation
D.tofindarightonenearalargecity
10.Weshouldchooseafilmwhich______.
A.hastheactorsweknow
B.seemsveryreal
C.takesalongtimetomake
D.ismadebyagooddirector
11.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif______.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
12.49.AuldLangSyncis______.A.aScottishsongwhichsaysgood-byetooldfriendsB.aScottishsongthatwelcomesthecomingofthenewyearC.asongsungbytheScottishpeopleonlyD.aScottishsongrememberingobifriendsandgoodtimes
13.PassageThreeNooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabled(殘廢的)peoplethereareintheworld,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.Thenumberofdisabledpeoplein
India
aloneisprobablymorethandoublethetotalpopulationof
Canada.Inthe
UnitedKingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehavesomedisability.Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople.
Aswegetolder,manyofuswillbecomelessmobile(可動的),hardofhearingorhavefailingeyesight.Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.Somepeoplearebornwithdisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledastheygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablingdiseases.Thelongertimegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledinaccidents.
Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilityintheform.ofamentalillness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudetowardsthem.Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougoshoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwouldmanageifyoucouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.Howwouldyoucopeifyoucouldnotseewhereyouweregoingorcouldnothearthetraffic?Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhattheseverelydisabledgothrough,soitisimportanttodrawattentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonandtheirability,nottheirdisability,whichcounts.41.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeopleB.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworldC.thenumberofdisabledpeoplein
India
isthegreatestD.
India
hasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethan
Canada
14.Theunderlinedwords"resortedto"mean______.
A.stoppeddoingsomething
B.gaveup
C.turnedtosomethingelseforhelp
D.wentonwith
15.Intheend,themanwhotriestodoaslittleashecancheats______.
A.hisfriendsB.onlyhimselfC.hisemployerD.otherpeople
16.
根據以上材料,回答36~39問題。
第36題Theword“investigation’insentence4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?
17.Accordingtotheauthor,knowingthecauseofthemiserywillhelp______.
A.shortenthedurationoftheillness
B.thepatientbuy-medicineoverthecounter
C.thepatientobtaincheaperprescriptiondrugs
D.preventpeoplefromcatchingcoldsandtheflu
18.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.
A.makeherunhappy
B.cheerherup
C.buythingswithher
D.stopherbuyingthings
19.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?
A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.
B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.
C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.
D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.
20.Thepassageismainlyabout______
A.whycomputercriminalsareoftenabletoescapepunishment
B.whycomputercrimesaredifficulttodetectbysystematicinspections
C.howcomputercriminalsmanagetogetgoodrecommendationsfromtheirformeremployers
D.whycomputercrimescan'tbeeliminated
21.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.
A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure
B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds
C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess
D.willsatisfytheircuriosity
22.Unemployment______.
A.islikelytogodown
B.issuretogoup
C.islikelytogoup
D.issuretogodown
23.Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
B.Ahostessalwaysseatsasmallgroupatalargetable.
C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
24.Californiautilitiescouldn'tgetsupplierstosellthempowerbecause______.A.A.thesuppliershavenopowertosell
B.Californiadon'treallyneedthepower
C.thegovernorneedstoapprovethesale
D.theutilitieshavenocredit
25.根據以下資料,回答下列各題。
TraincompaniesinTokyoaretakingactiontoreducethenumberofpeoplejumpinginfrontoftrains.Theyarefittingbluelightsonstationplatformstotryandcreateamorecalmingatmosphere.TheEastJapanRailwayCompanyhasinvestedalmost$170,000toinstallthelightsinallofthe29stationsonthecapitalsbusyYamanoteLine.Therehasbeenanalarmingriseinthenumberofpeoplecommittingsuicideattrainstations.Atotalof68peoplethrewthemselvesundertrainsintheyearuptoMarch.Thiscompareswith42suicidesinthesameperiodayearearlier.In2008,Japanhadnearly2,000suicidesbyjumpinginfrontofatrain;aroundsixpercentofallsuicidesnationwide.Suicideshaverisensharplyinthepastdecadeduetopooreconomicconditions.
Nooneknowsifthebluelightswillwork.Thereisnoevidencetoshowthatbluelightreducessuicidalfeelings.KeihanRailwayspokesmanOsamuOkawastated:"Wethoughtwehadtodosomethingtosavelives.Weknowthereisnoscientificproofthatbluelightsdetersuicides,butifbluehasasoothingeffectonthemind,wewanttotryittosavelives."TheAssociatedPressnewsagencyreportsonaJapanesetherapistcalledMizukiTakahashi.Sheexplainedherreasonswhythebluelightsmightbeagoodidea:"Weassociatethecolorwiththeskyandthesea.Ithasacalmingeffectonagitatedpeople,orpeopleobsessedwithoneparticularthing,whichinthiscaseiscommittingsuicide,"shesaid.Othercompaniesarewatchingthisexperimentwithinterest.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?A.A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.
B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.
C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight.
D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides.
26.
根據以上材料,回答52~55問題。
第52題Theauthorpassedaplayground______.
A.onpurposeB.veryoftenC.byaccidentD.onceinawhile
27.Themainideaofparagraph3is______.
A.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefrommanyplaces
B.notmanypeoplefromFranceorSpaincamehere
C.therearemoreAsiansinthisprovincethanintheotherprovinces
D.thepeopleinthisprovincecamefromoneplace
28.BobDylanis______.
A.arocksinger
B.anEnglishsinger
C.adancer
D.acountrysinger
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theadrenalglandislocatedontopofthekidney.
B.Eachkidneyiscomposedoftwoadrenalglands.
C.Themedullaisinsidethecortex.
D.Thecortexandthemedullahavedifferentfunctions.
30.37.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore
二、完型填空(20題)31.(42)
A.manyB.enoughC.singleD.any
32.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.
Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.
Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.
TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.
(41)
A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
33.【B9】
A.thatB.bodyC.sightD.such
34.24.A.naturalB.reasonableC.unfairD.unexpected
35.27.A.gaveB.lookedC.sentD.got
36.(37)
A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor
37.【B7】
A.usefulB.thoughtfulC.unnecessaryD.smart
38.(48)
A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody
39.(43)
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.them
40.【C2】
A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
41.(51)
A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original
42.butIknew
14
I"dcatchyou.A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow
43.【B1】
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.how
44.【B3】
A.upB.fromC.forD.on
45.27.A.estimated
B.count
C.calculate
D.estimate
46.(49)
A.inB.atC.onD.by
47.(55)
A.likelinessB.likelihoodC.likablenessD.probableness
48.28.()A.A.atB.inC.onD.by
49.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter
50.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried
三、語音(10題)51.(4)
A.childrenB.findC.kindD.mile
52.()A.A.some
B.lot
C.other
D.honey
53.()A.A.advance
B.aircraft
C.pack
D.banana
54.(5)
A.alphabet
B.basket
C.naked
D.emergency
55.
A.invasion
B.decision
C.occasion
D.discussion
56.(3)
A.fishB.knifeC.of
D.off
57.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
A.nurse
B.thirsty
C.universe
D.surprise
58.
2.A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake
59.(2)
A.message
B.fountain
C.orange
D.classmate
60.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項()
四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.AdamsnOWmaintainsthatitislessimportanttosavethenationtoaperilousfuture.
A.hadalertedthem
B.fromalertingit
C.astoalertthem
D.thantoalertit
62.Rarely__________sodifficultaproblem.
A.shecouldhavefacedwith
B.couldhaveshefacedwith
C.shecouldhavebeenfacedwith
D.couldshehavebeenfacedwith
63.Ididn'texpectto______myteacherinthestreetyesterday.
A.refertoB.workwithC.dealwithD.runinto
64.Evenwhenshedidn'tknowwhatshe______about,shespokemoreauthoritativelythanmostpeopledid.
A.talkedB.hadbeentalkingC.hadtalkedD.wouldtalk
65.ItisfiveyearssinceIwas______withthem,soIdon’tknowhowtheyaregettingalong.A.A.outofcontrol
B.outofthequestion
C.outoftouch
D.outofsight
66.Tolearnisonething,toteachis______.
A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another
67.Ifhe_____thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted
68.Thistownisfamous______itshistoricalhomes.
A.forB.aboutC.withD.by
69.Muchtomysurprise,theywentawaywithouttellingustheir______address.
A.foreverB.everlastingC.permanentD.eternal
70.Thesituationtodayisobviouslyquitedifferentfrom______itwasonly50yearsago.
A.whichB.whatC.whenD.such
71.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand______.
A.theothersarenot
B.anotherisinexperienced
C.theotherisnot
D.othersareinexperienced
72.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile"sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile
73.Weshouldlook______thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.
A.intoB.forC.toD.at
74.Thetrafficwasveryheavy~otherwiseI______here50minutessooner.
A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.hadbeen
75.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?--______,Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnotB.No,IamC.No,I'mnotD.Yes,Iam
76.Thisvillageappears______tomine,butI'mnot______withitatall.
A.similar;familiar
B.similar;similar
C.familiar;similar
D.familiar;familiar
77.He______toyourhome,forhedoesn'tknowyouraddress.
A.can'thavebeen
B.mustn'thavebeen
C.shouldn'thavebeen
D.needn'thavebeen
78.——Haveyouseenhimrecently?
——Yes.Imethimat__________thismorning.
A.tailorsB.atailorsC.thetailorD.thetaileIrs
79.It’sthefirstturning__________theleftafterthetrafficlights.A.A.onB.inC.byD.for
80.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't
五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你??匆豢矗蚺R時有事不能去,請對你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓,辦公樓,試驗室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場等等。
六、寫作(1題)82.Inthispart,youaretowriteacompositionofnolessthan150wordsaboutCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
Somecollegegraduateschoosetoworkasvillageofficials.
1.Doyouthinkitisagoodidea?
2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?
3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?
參考答案
1.D
2.C解析:參見倒數第一段和第二段。
3.A解析:見原文第三、第五段。Wallerstein選了93個孩子做研究。而評論界認為這個數據顯然太小,不足以證明她的觀點。問題孩子的原因不一定僅僅是父母的離婚。
4.B根據最后一段可知選B項。A、C、D三項的內容均與文章不符。
5.D41.答案為D
從第一段最后三句可知作者希望孩子們能離開這里。因此D為最佳答案。
6.C解析:文章的第一段中,作者敘述了乘客在坐長途車中所見的是廣告牌。
7.A解析:本題為細節(jié)推理題。在第二段中,文章指出依賴于衛(wèi)星圖像只能估計到大面積的砍伐和火災,而對于無數個小面積的毀壞包括間伐是很難從衛(wèi)星圖像上看見的。但不能說衛(wèi)星對于調查森林毀壞程度是無用的。
8.A解析:本題為細節(jié)題。根據作者在Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask...句中所用的虛擬語氣就可肯定A正確。
9.B解析:從文章首段首句LastAugust,JoeandMaryMahoneybeganlookingatcollegesfortheir17-year-olddaughter可以看出正確答案。
10.D解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。根據文章第三段第三句即可選出答案
11.C解析:參見第四段。
12.D49.答案為D
此考題為細節(jié)題。根據文章第3段最后兩句AfavoriteScottishsongwhicheveryonesingstogetherisAuldLangSyne.Thewordstellofoldfriendsandgoodtimes,可斷定D正確。
13.B41.答案為B。根據第一段中心思想,得出該項選擇。選項A、C和D與原文不符。
14.C解析:本題為詞匯知識考查題。題中resortedto為關鍵詞。首先從文章中搜索出resortedto所在位置,然后借助上下文進行推敲、猜測。第3段第1、2句講工會努力通過bargaining改變現狀,如果不成,工會就會resortedtostrikes。依照上下文推斷resortedto為“求助,訴諸”等意思。故C項是正確答案。而A停止,B放棄,D繼續(xù)都不符合邏輯推理。
15.B解析:第三段第三句:Inthelongrunhedeceivesonlyhimself。由此句得出答案。
16.D根據上下文可知,investigation=examination。
17.A
18.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.”表明她的丈夫阻止她買東西。
19.C解析:最后段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項C是正確的。
20.D
21.C
22.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。由本文第二段第一句話的末尾部分可知答案。
23.D解析:參見第一段最后一句。
24.D見原文第五段。能源供應者因公眾事業(yè)負債累累而不愿再出售能源給他們。
25.D本文講的是許多日本火車站啟用藍色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數。第一段提到,藍色可以創(chuàng)造平靜的氛圍,想自殺的人會在這種氣氛中平靜下來,所以采用藍色。
26.C參見文章第一句,“…h(huán)appenedtopassaplayground……,’可知C符合。
27.A解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章第三段主要講:BritishColunbia的人來自England,Scot-land,Ireland,GermanyandAsia等地。
28.A由文章最后一句可知BobDylan是一個rocksinger。
29.B
30.A37.倒數第二段。選項C與文章內容相反。選項B表示不得不做某事。選項A是正確的。
31.B解析:根據上下文,應是戰(zhàn)后的情況很糟,所以沒有足夠的學校讓孩子們念書。因此,作者的父親才會東奔西走為兒子念書奔忙。
32.A解析:這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。
33.A解析:that代替前句中的“drawing”。
34.C24.答案為C
此題測試句意理解。后面說“有霧”,所以可以推斷出前面男人一定是說unfair“不公平的”。
35.D27.答案為D
固定搭配。getaroundtodoingsth.指“找時間去做某事”。Lookaround表示“環(huán)顧四周”,其他無搭配。
36.B
37.C解析:一個富有思想的、極嚴肅的年輕人說:這樣做太極端了,也是沒有必要的。這樣會把我們脆弱的大腦搞糊涂了。
38.B解析:因為腿擋道兒,所以定制度,制度是定給每一個人的。所以,選項B是正確的。
39.D
40.A根據“所有的士兵都參加了考試,而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分,故應選A項。
41.D解析:這一紀錄最初是由英國人ColinJackon在德國斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。
42.A根據上文內容可知,修車工早就預料到“我”會誤人歧途,因此應選A項。
43.B解析:首先判斷此處缺少的是一個定語。參考上文及該句中thatis這一短語可知,此處應填which一詞。
44.A解析:本題考查固定搭配。saveup意為“儲蓄”;savefor意為“為……而儲蓄”;savefrom寓為“從……中挽救”;而saveon意為“節(jié)省”。
45.D本句中前面提到getanestimateof,參看所給的可選詞,確定該空白處與前面estimate意思相同。仔細觀察空白處所處的是個名詞位置??瞻滋幥暗腶n說明,該詞應為元音開始的名詞,因此選estimate。
46.C解析:在回家的路上。onone’sway在去……的路上。
47.B
48.Contime準時到達。
49.D根據上下文,通篇講的是電視領域的變化是相當大的。選項A是正確的。
50.B文意理解題。應該是“他們結了婚的兒女”,“結了婚的”應該是“married”,故選B。
51.A解析:本題屬元音字母的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[ai],只有A項中發(fā)音為[i]。故選A。
52.D
53.C
54.D解析:選項D畫線字母讀[e],其他選項畫線字母讀[i]。
55.DA、B、C三項的劃線部分發(fā)[3en],而D項劃線部分發(fā)[∫en],因此選D項。
56.C解析:該題測試輔音字母f的讀音。A、B、D選項中f發(fā)[f]音;C選項發(fā)中f[v]音。
57.D
58.AA畫線部分讀[
?],其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。
59.D解析:畫線部分讀[ei],其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。
60.B
61.D
62.D本題考察倒裝結構。rarely在句首時,其后句子應用倒裝結構,即助動詞提前,本題中could為助動詞。
63.D解析:本題測試動詞短語。referto意為“參考”dealwith意為“處理”'runinto意為“遇見”。本句大意為:我沒想到昨天在街上遇見了我的老師。
64.D解析:此處用過去將來時。
65.C本句句意是:我與他們失去聯(lián)系已經五年了,所以我不知道他們現在過得怎么樣。outofcontrol意為“無法控制”;Outofthequestion意為“沒問題”;outoftouch意為“失去聯(lián)系”;outofsight意為“看不見”。
66.D解析:該題測試不定代詞的用法。one…another使用在沒有固定范圍的介紹中,而one…theother/theothers,范圍是已經固定、明確的。
67.B解析:條件狀語從句中常用一般現在時態(tài)表示將來。
68.A解析:befamousfor表示“以……而著名”。
69.C
70.B解析:本題考名詞性從句的用法。用what來表示“……的樣子”,符合題意。本句大意為:今天的情形顯然與50年前大不一樣。
71.C解析:表示兩者中的“另一個”用theother。
72.D復數概念作定語且用連字符連接數詞與可數名詞時相當于形容詞,可數名詞用單數形式。
73.A
74.C解析:本題考虛擬語氣的用法。根據前一分句、和otherwise可以得出假設Ifthetraffichadn’tbeenveryheavy。本句大意為;交通很擁擠,不然的話,我可以提早50分鐘到的。
75.C解析:用yes回答,后面就應是肯定句;用no回答,后面就應是否定句。
76.A解析:befamiliarwith…“熟悉……”;befamiliarto“被……熟知”;besimilarto“與……相似,類似于……”。
77.A
78.B
79.A
80.D
81.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設施也要會講,如:教學樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.
Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.
Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.
Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoo
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