2021-2022年重慶市英語統(tǒng)招專升本練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

第38題WhichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Mostcallersaregirlstudents．

B.Thereareonlyafewcallerseverytime．

C.Thestudents’phonesshowthatmanyparentsfailedinproperlyhandlingtheirchildren’sproblems．

D.Thisspecialphonelinehasbeeninserviceformorethanayear

2.Thepassagestatesthatbeesdifferfrommostothercommunitiesofinsectsintheirneedto______.

A.reproduceinlargenumbers

B.controlthetemperaturewheretheylive

C.dividetheworkoftheircolonies

D.haveacomplexdefensesystem

3.Theimprovementtothepresentsystemisinthechargeof______.

A.CTIA

B.theWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct

C.FCC

D.federalregulators

4.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficultiesdueto______.

A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshighcost

C.itsfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

5.EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblem.

However,HalleyhadafriendnamedIsaacNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse(橢圓形).

ThenHalleysettowork.Hefiguredout(解決,計算出)theorbjtsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeen

observedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.

ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Threedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.

Itwasanastonishingidea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(預(yù)言)ofwhatwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley'spredictioncouldbetested.

In1758thecometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethadbeencalledHalley'scomet,inhishonour.EdmundHalleyfiguredouttheorbitof______.A.A.somedifferentcometsappearingseveraltimes

B.thesamecometappearingatdifferenttime

C.threedifferentcometsappearingthreetimes

D.severalcometsappearingatthesametime

6.Oneoftheobligationsabankhastoacustomer______.

A.isthatitcan'ttakeinstructionsfromotherpeople

B.isthatitcanavoidcomplicationsandproblems

C.itmustpaymoneytothecustomerevenifheisseriouslyoverdrawn

D.itmustprintthecustomer'ssignature

7.Afterreadingthestory,whatcanweinferaboutthehospital?

A.Itisachildren’shospital.

B.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.

C.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon’tworkhard.

D.Alotofpatientscometothishospitaleveryday.

8.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.

A.apieceofscientificinformation

B.anormallesson

C.aninterestingtest

D.apieceofnews

9.MostCaliforniansthink______.A.A.thatthereisnorealenergycrisis

B.thattheenergycrisisisreal

C.thattheutilitiesareworkingtofixtheproblem

D.thathisbusinessdoesn'tneedpower

10.WhatdoweknowaboutthePompeiianswholived2000yearsago?

A.TheylivedmoreorlessthesameasItaliansnowdo.

B.Theylikedwomenwearingallkindsofmakeup.

C.Theyenjoyedalazylifewithdrinkingandeating.

D.TheywentbacktoPompeiiaftertheeruptioninAD79.

11.Whatdidthescienceprofessorslearnaftertheexperiment?

A.Theyshouldchangethewaytheyteach.

B.Apoemcouldbeexplainedincleardefinitions.

C.Apoetryclasscouldbemoreinformative.

D.Theirteachingwasanenjoyableexperience.

12.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchLanguage

B.TheCityofParis

C.EducationandCultureinFrance

D.TheSeineRiver

13.Wecanconcludethatacandidatewho______isinabetterpositiontobehired.

A.hasworkedfortwomonths

B.hashadcollegeeducation

C.isgettingtraining

D.isfondofsports

14.37.Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.A.wasdamagedB.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasierC.wasunderrepairD.wasclosedtocars

15.Theunderlinedpart"it"inParagraph4refersto______.

A.ataxiB.themoneyC.abombD.publictransport

16.WhowasthefirstpresidenttohaveadogintheWhiteHouse?

A.BillClinton

B.JohnF.Kennedy

C.DwightEisenhower

D.GeorgeWashington

17.WildcrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnowbecause______.

A.theyhaveallbeenshot

B.theyaretoodangerous

C.theyareallhidingundertheearth

D.theycouldnotgetusedtothecoldweather

18.Theword“surface”inthepassagemeansthe______．A.A.marketB.airC.topofaliquidD.sea

19.Theword"repulsive"inPara.1mostprobablymeans"______".

A.disgustingB.pleasantC.acceptableD.delicious

20.PassageFiveFirst,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit’sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.

Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.

ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."

Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.

A.decodingspottedowlsounds

B.feedingmicetotheowls

C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations

D.researchingtheInternet

21.Japanesecarsalesmenusuallydonotwaitatshowroomsforcustomerstodropby;instead,______.

A.theysellcarsdoor-to-door

B.theybuypresentsfortheircustomers

C.theyenjoythemselvesinrecreationcenters

D.theygoouttodomarketresearches

22.Accordingtothepassage,itisbelievedthat"FloresHuman"______.

A.wasdwarfedbyitsenemies

B.coulduselanguage

C.leftalotoffossilsinthehotandwetenvironment

D.reachedFlores40,000yearsago

23.37.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.A.areveryfierceB.huntinlargepacksC.areveryintelligentD.haveunusuallylargelitters

24.WhenRulonwontheOlympics,______.A.A.someofhisfamilywatching

B.noneofhisfamilycouldaffordtogo

C.thepeopleofAltonhadnotelevisionstowatch

D.hisfamilywasworkingonthefarm

25.

第46題Whichofthefollowingisconsideredtobethemostunluckychildathome?

A.Thefirst-bornchild

B.Thelast—bornchild

C.Themiddlechild

D.Theonlychild

26.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

27.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

28.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.

A.lowertheproductioncost

B.hireabetterdesigner

C.improveitsquality

D.alteritsimage

29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?______

A.Fewpeoplewilltakedrugsiftheyareallowed.

B.TheUnitedStateswillbeeasilydefeatedifitscitizensareallowedtotakedrugs.

C.Itisageneralpracticetoforbiddrugsindifferentcountries.

D.Amajorityofpeoplewillbecomeaddicttodrugsiftheyareallowedtotakethem.

30.WhichstatementisTRUE,accordingtothispassage?A.A.IttookevenlongerforMother'sDaytogainnationalpopularity

B.ThebusinessmenhelpedtomakeFather'sDaypopular

C.Father'sDayisonlycelebratedinAmerica

D.Father'sDayisonlyatrickofthebusinessmentomakemoney

二、完型填空(20題)31.(50)

A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

32.23.A.atB.inC.onD.with

33.【B14】

A.largeB.limitedC.tinyD.minor

34.28.A.goodB.poorC.newD.old

35.10.（）A.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Likewise

36.________查看材料

A.thereB.hereC.whereD.now

37.【B5】

A.MuchB.MoreC.FewD.Most

38.(47)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

39.(44)

A.offB.freeC.outD.back

40.26._______A.fundamentalB.widelyC.overallD.basically

41.【B1】

A.goodB.distantC.poorD.fine

42.(49)

A.inB.atC.onD.by

43.(46)

A.soB.thisC.veryD.such

44.(54)

A.animalsB.insectsC.birdsD.fish

45.histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

46.25.A.infersB.prefersC.refersD.defers

47.【B8】

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

48.(53)

A.seemedB.thoughtC.consideredD.looked

49.【B3】

A.upB.fromC.forD.on

50.whodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.A.shouldB.wouldC.couldD.must

三、語音(10題)51.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

52.(1)

A.German

B.region

C.plant

D.sufficient

53.(4)

A.chanceB.basketC.pastD.rabbit

54.(2)

A.carve

B.courtyard

C.department

D.sugar

55.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

56.(5)

A.avenue

B.argue

C.barbecue

D.clue

57.4.______A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

58.(3)

A.through

B.famous

C.route

D.wounded

59.（）A.A.shirt

B.tire

C.sir

D.skirt

60.3.A.months

B.mouths

C.paths

D.clothes

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.You______yesterdayifyouwerereallyseriousaboutthejob.A.A.oughttocome

B.oughthavecome

C.oughtcome

D.oughttohavecome

62.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.

A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now

63.——Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase.

——__________.

A.You"reverynice

B.Yes，you"resohelpful

C.No，Icando

D.It"sverykindofyou

64.Notonly______properly,butthatcookerisdangerousbecauseofallthoseloosewiresattheback.

A.doesitnotwork

B.itworksnot

C.itdoesn'twork

D.doesn'tworkit

65.—Whatdidthemothersay?—Shesaidthathersonwent______.

A.everydaytoschoolveryslowly

B.slowlyeverydaytoschool

C.everydaytoschool

D.toschoolslowlyeveryday

66.IknewmoreEnglish，I_______forthisposition

A.wouldapply

B.willapply

C.mayhaveapplied

D.willhaveapplied

67.In2008,27peoplewerearrestedbecauseofthecontaminated(有毒的)milkpowder______.

A.incidentB.accidentC.eventD.occurance

68.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

69.______youareleavingtomorrow,wecaneatdinnertogethertonight.

A.ForB.SinceC.WhenD.While

70.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe______tothemeeting.

A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome

71.（）We’veDoneoncebutfailed．We’llhavetoDoit__________time．

A.asecondB.thesecondC.thetwiceD.twice

72.Anintelligentpupilcandoadvancedwork,anditdoesnotmatter______agethechildis.

A.whateverB.howeverC.whicheverD.whenever

73.Philippines,acountrylocatedinSoutheastAsia,______morethanseventhousandislands.

A.holdstogether

B.isconsistedof

C.ismadeof

D.ismadeupof

74.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.A.A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

75.Noonewilltakehisadvice,sohecandonothingbut______fromhisposition.

A.assignB.toresignC.toassignD.resign

76.Ipreferwritingatermpaper________takinganexamination.

A.thanB.toC.forD.ratherthan

77.Areyouconscious______anyreasonwhyheshouldnotbeenrolledinthisuniversity?A.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.on

78.Thepriceofmeatisalreadydown______fromwhatitwasayearago.

A.sharplyB.highlyC.urgentlyD.primarily

79.Hisunderstandingmadeadeepimpression______theyounggirl.A.A.inB.onC.forD.to

80.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof______.

A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance

五、書面表達(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護照（passport）。組委會將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

以外語系(ForeignLanguagesDepartment)的名義寫一份會議通知。通知內(nèi)容如下：

(1)時間、地點；

(2)會議內(nèi)容；

(3)與會者。

參考答案

1.BA項文章中提到有…Andthree-quartersofthecallersweregirls．C項在文章最后一句中提到，D項在第一句可推斷出正確。只有B項未提。

2.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章告訴我們蜜蜂與其他昆蟲的不同之處在于它喪失了冬眠的能力，這樣它就需要控制住處的溫度。

3.C由第二段第二句得知CTLA用于評估月短信數(shù)量，而非負(fù)責(zé)本方案，故A項不對；由第三段第一句得知thwWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct為本方案的提出依據(jù)，故B項不對；由文中第一句得知Federalregulators為本方案的審批通過單位，故排除D項；由第三段第二句得知方案由FCC主管，故答案為C項。

4.D

5.B本題屬細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理型。其中關(guān)鍵詞為EdmundHalleyfiguredout．．．orbit。根據(jù)第4段第4句可以看出這三次出現(xiàn)的彗星實為同一彗星，只是出現(xiàn)的時間不同而已。故B項是正確答案。

6.A

7.B解析：參見文章最后一段。

8.A解析：本文是通過具體的實驗來得出一些關(guān)于人們行為的科學(xué)結(jié)論，因此選項A正確。

9.A見原文倒數(shù)第二段。多數(shù)加州人不認(rèn)為是能源短缺，而是能源公司想賺錢。

10.A解析：本題問我們對生活在2000年前的龐貝人了解些什么。除了文章中提到的街道、噴泉、運動場、劇院、商店和餐館外，第四段中還描述道：Perhapsthemostimportantofall，therewereeverydayobjects，whichtellusagreatdealaboutthepeoplewholivedinPompeii．Manyglassesandjarshadsomedarkbluecolourinthebottom，soweknowthatpeopleofPompeiilikedwine．Theylikedbread，too；metalbreadpanswereineverybakery．Inonebakerytherewere81round，flatloavesofbread—atypeofbreadthatisstillsoldinItalytoday．Tinyboxesfilledwithadark，shinypowdertellusthatwomenliketoweareye—makeup.當(dāng)時的意大利人喜歡喝酒，那時的一種扁圓形面包現(xiàn)在依然流行，女人喜歡描眉畫眼，他們還喜歡體育、戲劇等?？梢酝茢喑龃鸢窤。

11.A根據(jù)最后一段可知本題選A項。

12.B解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，文章主要介紹：巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章沒有涉及法語和法國文化，theSeineRiver也只是到最后一段才提到。

13.B解析：參見最后一段。

14.C37．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中Anyway，themenwererepairingpartoftheroad...，我們完全可以認(rèn)定C正確。

15.D解析：本題為指代猜詞題。指代題為猜詞題的一種。代詞猜詞的原則是：就近指代。代詞指代在性、數(shù)(單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù))、格(主格或賓格)以及位置等方面與之接近的名詞。就位置而言，如上所述，代詞所指代的名詞通常在本句與上句之中。此外，邏輯和意義也是衡量的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，也就是說，正確的答案應(yīng)該從邏輯、思想內(nèi)容上和語法搭配上都通順。本題考查指代詞“it”的含義。根據(jù)此句前面一句Ispendabombontaxisbecause1willnottakepublictransportafter10p.m.意思是“我花費很多錢乘坐出租汽車，因為晚上10點以后我不敢乘坐公共交通車”。接下來就是本句Iusedtouseit，it顯然指代的足上句里的publictransport(公共交通)，即應(yīng)選D。bomb在這里意思是alotofmoney。

16.D解析：第四段。thenewObamafamilydog，Bo，joiningaWhiteHousetraditionthatdatestoGeorgeWashington．奧巴馬的狗，Bo是自華盛頓總統(tǒng)以來加入白宮傳統(tǒng)的新的總統(tǒng)家庭狗。由此可見，華盛頓是第一位把狗帶入白宮的總統(tǒng)。

17.D解析：第三段中第四行寫道英國現(xiàn)在的氣候太冷不適合鱷魚居住。

18.C

19.A解析：本題關(guān)鍵是要理解repulsive前面的it是上一句的octopus，可推斷第二句和第三句關(guān)系是相反的。

20.C參見第二段：科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，林鶚到來之后，花斑貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。

21.A

22.B解析：根據(jù)最后一段可知選B項。A、C、D三項的內(nèi)容均與文章不符。

23.B第一段。單獨一只野狗看起來沒有危險，但它們組合成一群時就完全是另一回事了。他們是非常強悍的狩獵者。

24.A見原文第三段。家鄉(xiāng)的人籌集費用送他的16個親屬去現(xiàn)場觀戰(zhàn)。

25.C第4段末“Ifyouareinbetween”(如果你居中)已經(jīng)給出了答案。

26.A水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動。A項是正確的。

27.B解析：參見句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

28.D

29.C

30.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從文中可以得知母親節(jié)的提議很快被接受，而父親節(jié)的提議經(jīng)過了很長時間才被接受，A項顯然是錯誤的；父親節(jié)建立以后，英國后來也開始慶祝，C項也是錯誤的；D項與事實不符，也為錯誤選項；從第三段可知B項為正確選項。

31.C解析：同時也激勵世界上其他宗教、種族、國家間的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

32.C23．答案為C

此題測試固定表達方法。ontheoppositesideof、onallsides、onthesideofamountain均為常用的習(xí)慣表達方法，表示地點或方位，因此選C為答案。

33.C解析：本題的選擇也要根據(jù)上下文，由于小孩非常喜歡那塊巧克力，盡管他實在忍不住想吃，但也只把包裝紙撕開一點點。

34.C答案為C。根據(jù)前文可知學(xué)校培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨立思考的能力，也就意味著鼓勵他們創(chuàng)新。

35.B此段講述不同背景成員的婚姻關(guān)系，用However引出。

36.C句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】where是一個關(guān)系副詞，連接一個非限制性定語從句。

37.D

38.B解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。

39.B

40.D

41.C解析：從文章內(nèi)容來看，只有C項“差的”符合題意。

42.C解析：在回家的路上。onone'sway在去……的路上。

43.D解析：so，very，such都表示強調(diào)，但so后應(yīng)跟形容詞，this和very后應(yīng)跟名詞，但其與名詞間不能有冠詞。選項D是正確的。

44.A解析：這里又再講哺乳類的動物。

45.B在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

46.C25．答案為C

固定搭配。referto“指的是”符合句意。infervt．“推論”，常與from搭配。Prefervt．“比較喜歡”，preferto意為“寧愿……而不愿……”，defervt．“延期，順從”。

47.C

48.D解析：魚龍是海里的爬行動物，看起來像海豚。

49.A解析：本題考查固定搭配。saveup意為“儲蓄”；savefor意為“為……而儲蓄”；savefrom寓為“從……中挽救”；而saveon意為“節(jié)省”。

50.A選should，此處譯為“一些人認(rèn)為警察不應(yīng)該擁有他們既得的權(quán)力”。

51.CA、B、D三項劃線字母w發(fā)[w]，而C項中劃線字母w不發(fā)音，因此選C項。

52.C解析：畫線部分讀[α:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

53.D解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[a:]，只有D項中發(fā)音為[ae]。故選D。

54.D解析：選項D畫線字母讀[e]，其他選項畫線字母讀[a:]。

55.B

56.D解析：選項D畫線字母讀[u:]，其他選項畫線字母讀[ju:]。

57.BA、c、D三項的劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，而B項發(fā)[c：]，因此選B項。

58.B

59.B

60.A

61.Doughttohavedone表示“過去該做而沒做的事”。

62.Dnowthat是一個連詞，意為“既然”，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。

63.D本題考察日常口語交際。當(dāng)別人主動提供幫助時，要表示感謝。

64.A解析：Notonly開頭的句子，謂語需要部分倒裝。

65.D解析：wenttoschool是謂語，不應(yīng)分開，slowly是狀語修飾went，everyday是時間狀語。該題測試“地點+狀態(tài)/方式+次數(shù)+時間”的用法。

66.A

67.A考查名詞辨析。句意為：“在2008年，有27人因有毒奶粉事件而被捕?！眎ncident“大事件”；accident“偶發(fā)事件”；event“項目，一般事情”；occurance“偶發(fā)事件”。由句意可知選A項。

68.D解析：who替代的是主語thosepeople，因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。

69.B解析：for是并列連詞，且其引導(dǎo)的并列句不放在句首；while意為“在……期間；雖然；但是，而”，不符合邏輯；since有“既然”之意，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，符合題意，故選B項。

70.A解析：表示對過去發(fā)生事實的假設(shè)要用虛擬語氣。

71.A

72.A解析：“不論什么年紀(jì)”用whateverage。

73.D解析：holdtogether“使結(jié)合，團結(jié)”；consistof“由……組成”；bemadeupof“由……組成”。

74.D此句是句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越……，越……”

75.D

76.B解析：PreferAtoB寧愿A而不是B。選項B是正確的。

77.Abeconsciousof意為“意識到”。

78.A解析：本題測試副詞辨義。sharply意為“大幅地”，符合句意。而highly意為“高高地”；urgently意為“緊迫地”；primarily意為“基本地”。本句大意為：與一年前相比，肉價大幅下降。

79.B本題考固定搭配?！敖o……留下印象”是make/haveanimpressionon/upon。本句大意為；他的理解給這個年輕的女孩留下了深刻的印象。

80.B解析：outofshape是“變形”的意思，根據(jù)前面“你一直坐在我的帽子上”可判斷出帽子