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2021-2022學年內蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.PassageFeelingleftout?Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay《Doyouwanttosithere?》inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.actfriendly,andsay《Hi,canlplay,too?》orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor______.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors
2.Iwas()atthattime,soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept
3.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes,IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited
4.Inmyday,childrenwere()torespectthelaw.A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtinD.broughtup
5.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without
6.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
7.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
8.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed
9.Chinais()largerthantheUnitedStates.A.eighteenth-years-oldB.one-sixthsC.sixD.thefirst-sixth
10.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn
二、完型填空(10題)11.()A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.when
12.()
A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
13.(3)A.takesB.bringsC.carriesD.makes
14.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought
15.(8)A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
16.(2)A.clockB.phoneC.watchD.bell
17.Acertaingoodwomanonedaysaidsomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.She__1__immediatelyandwouldhavedoneanythingtohavetakenthewordsback.__2__shesaidhurtthefriendsomuchthatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurt__3__thepainshecaused.__4__tocancelwhatshehaddone,shewenttoanolder,wiserwomaninthevillage,explainedhersituation,andaskedfor__5__.Listeningtoher,theolderwoman__6__theyoungerwoman’sdistressandknewshemusthelpher.Shealsoknewshecouldnever__7__herpain,butshecouldteach.Sheknewthe__8__woulddependonlyonthecharacteroftheyoungerwoman.Shesaid,“Tonight,takeyourbestfeatherpillowsandputasinglefeatheronthedoorstepofeachhouseinthetown__9__thesunrises.”Theyoungwomanhurried__10__toprepareforherchore,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswerevery__11__toher.Allnightlong,shelaboredaloneinthecold.Finallytheskywasgetting__12__,sheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepsofthelasthouse.Justasthesunrose,shereturnedto__13__.“Now,”saidthewisewoman,“Gobackand__14__yourpillowswiththefeatheryouhaveputonthesteps.Theneverythingwillbe__15__itwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’s__16__!ThewindblewawayeachfeatherasfastasIplacedthemonthe__17__!”Theyoungerwomanwassurprised.“That’strue,”saidtheolderwoman.“Neverforget.Eachofyour__18__islikeafeatherinthewind.Oncespoken,noamountofeffort,__19__howheartfeltorsincere,theycanneverreturntoyourmouth.Chooseyourwordswelland__20__themmostofallinthepresenceofthoseyoulove.”1.A.saidB.feltC.regrettedD.explained2.A.ThatB.WhichC.WhoD.What3.A.forB.asC.toD.of4.A.BymeansB.InaneffortC.InadditionD.Onaccount5.A.questionB.suggestionC.adviceD.practice6.A.sensedB.touchedC.smeltD.breathed7.A.raiseB.releaseC.relieveD.rehearse8.A.outlineB.outcomeC.outputD.outbreak9.A.untilB.unlessC.afterD.before10.A.homeB.southC.insideD.outdoors11.A.heavyB.brilliantC.colorfulD.dear12.A.lightB.darkC.rainyD.sunny13.A.herhomeB.theolderwomanC.herbedroomD.thefeatherpillow14.A.reciteB.rebuildC.refillD.recycle15.A.withB.justC.likeD.as16.A.impossibleB.importantC.imaginableD.immoral17.A.houseB.doorstepsC.pillowD.bag18.A.actionB.featherC.wordsD.behavior19.A.friendlessB.regardlessC.homelessD.hopeless20.A.guaranteeB.secureC.maintainD.guard
18.(14)A.producedB.belongedC.hadD.included
19.(5)A.timeB.carC.garageD.place
20.(2)A.EnglishB.mathsC.P.E.D.music
三、補充對話(5題)21.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So,Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
22.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
23.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
24.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
25.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
四、漢譯英(10題)26.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)
27.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
28.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
29.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
30.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。
31.跑步可以幫助人們減肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
32.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點走。
33.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
34.當我正在看報紙時,電話響了。(while…)
35.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學習。
五、閱讀理解(10題)36.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen.
B.Hebrokehisbasket.
C.Helosthismoney.
D.Helosthisway.
37.________comesfromSouthAmerican.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone
38.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust().A.readandwrite
B.makesentences
C.hearandrememberthesounds
D.thinkhard
39._________,soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily
B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill
C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild
D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney
40.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.
B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.
C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.
D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.
41.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
42.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.
B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.
C.Hewasn’tclever.
D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.
43.Thereadingalsotellsus_________.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinks
B.theaddressoftheEatery
C.thenameofthemanager
D.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery
44.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry
45.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthecarradiobroadcastis_______.A.sportsB.musicC.theweather
六、單選題(0題)46.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen
參考答案
1.CHere'souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.選C
2.A
3.B
4.D在我的時代,孩子們從小就被教育要尊重法律,bebroughtup被培養(yǎng),被教育;bebroughtback被帶回來的;bebroughtdown被擊倒地;bebroughtin被帶來
5.D
6.A句意:他在—個寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。
7.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對不起,沒有,我忘了(加了)。
8.A
9.A中國比美國大18歲。
10.C這雙鞋質量好并且耐穿,根據句意,這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿,而沒有強調具體穿的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時表示性質和特征。故選C。
11.A
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.C
16.D
17.語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。一個善良的女人說了一些話傷害了她最好的朋友,她話一出口就后悔了。她的話傷害朋友如此之深,以至于這個善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。這個故事告訴我們:覆水難收。所以在別人面前尤其是我們珍愛的人面前最好注意自己的言辭。1.考查動詞辨析。由下文語境可知,她話一出口就后悔了。regret意為“后悔”,符合語境。答案:C2.考查名詞性從句的引導詞。空格處引導主語從句,且主語從句中缺少動詞say的賓語,所以用what引導。答案:D3.考查介詞辨析。這個善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。for意為“因為”,符合語境。答案:A4.考查介詞短語辨析。句意為:為了努力消除她所做的一切,她去找村子里年長的、聰明的女人。inanefforttodosth.意為“試圖做某事”,符合語境。答案:B5.考查名詞辨析。根據第二段第一句話中“shemusthelpher...shecouldteach”可知,她來是尋求建議的。askforadvice意為“請求建議”。答案:C6.考查動詞辨析。句意為:聽著年輕女人的述說,這位老婦人感覺到了她的憂傷,并且知道得幫助她。sense意為“感覺到”,符合語境。答案:A7.考查動詞辨析。句意為:老婦人知道她不可能減輕她的傷痛,但可以讓她從中吸取教訓。relieve意為“減輕”,符合語境。答案:C8.考查名詞辨析。句意為:她明白事情的結果只能是取決于她的性格。outcome意為“結果,結局”,符合語境。答案:B9.考查連詞辨析。句意為:她說:“今晚,拆開你最好的羽毛枕頭,在太陽升起之前,在本鎮(zhèn)每家的門前的臺階上放一根羽毛?!庇上挛恼Z境可知,此處指在太陽升起之前,故選D項。答案:D10.考查副詞辨析。句意為:年輕女人匆匆趕回家準備這件事。答案:A11.考查形容詞辨析。由上文“takeyourbestfeatherpillows...”可知,這些枕頭是她非常心愛的。答案:D12.考查動詞辨析。由上文可知,她是在晚上將羽毛放在每家的臺階上,由此可推出此處指天快亮了。答案:A13.考查名詞辨析。由下文她和老婦人的對話可知,她在太陽升起時回到老婦人那里。答案:B14.考查動詞辨析。句意為:回去再用你放在每家臺階上的羽毛把枕頭填滿。refill...with...意為“重新填滿”,符合語境。答案:C15.考查詞匯辨析。句意為:然后,一切事情將會像以前一樣。as意為“像……一樣,依照”,符合語境。答案:D16.考查形容詞辨析。由下文語境可知,羽毛被風吹走了,再將羽毛填到枕頭里是不可能的。impossible意為“不可能的”,符合語境。答案:A17.考查動詞辨析。句意為:我把羽毛一放在臺階上,風就把它們吹跑了!根據句意以及第二段最后一句話中的“doorstep”提示可知,應選B項。答案:B18.考查名詞辨析。句意為:你要永遠記住,你的每句話就像是風中的羽毛,覆水難收。本文中提到這個善良的女人用話語傷害了她的好友,且由下文“Oncespoken...theycanneverreturntoyourmouth.”提示可知應選C項。答案:C19.考查形容詞辨析。句意為:一旦話已說出,盡管你的愿望是如何真心、如何誠意,但所說的話如潑水不可收回。regardless意為“不管,不顧”,符合語境。答案:B20.考查動詞辨析。句意為:在那些為
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