2023上半年臨沂市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本摸底訓(xùn)練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.

A.arobberwhorobsdrivers

B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison

C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison

D.astrangerwith￡100.00inhispocket

2.Whydidonescientistexposebirdstoartificialdaylight?

A.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandadiseaseoftheglandscommontobirds.

B.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandmigration.

C.Totesttherelationshipbetweenmigrationandtemperature.

D.Totesttherelationshipbetweendaylightandchangesintheseason.

3.WhatistruetothefactinAmerica?

A.Therearemoreandmoremembersinafamily.

B.Therearelessandlessmembersinafamily.

C.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswhorefusetolookaftertheirgrandchildren.

D.Thereisanincreasingnumberofgrandparentswholiveseparatelyfromtheirchildren.

4.Thecarriersparticipationinthesystemisdeterminedby______.

A.theUSfederalgovernment

B.mobilephoneusers

C.theearnersthemselves

D.thelawoftheUnitedStates

5.Whoshouldtakepart-timejobsaccordingtothetextabove?

A.Everycollegestudent.

B.Thosewhowanttogetstudyexperience.

C.Thoseingreatneedofmoney.

D.Thosefromveryrichfamilies.

6.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Watercycle.

B.Watervapor.

C.Howrainforms.

D.Water,vapor,rain.

7.Americansenjoyfastfoodmainlybecause______.

A.itcanbeeateninthecar

B.itismuchmoretastythanhome-madefood

C.oneonlyuseshisfingerswhile,eatingit

D.itistime-savingandconvenient.

8.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

9.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.A.A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates

B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland

C.twodecadesago

D.tosavethebarredowls

10.WhataresomebasicexpensesforBayAreafamilies?

A.Candy,sodaandpopcorn.

B.Entertainment,clothingandvacations.

C.Sportscars,boatsandelectronics.

D.Food,housingandtaxes.

11.

第55題Welearnfromthepassagethat__________

A.thepassengerswillhaveanightflight

B.theywillhave,mealsduringtheflight

C.theplaneisgoingtoflyacrossasea

D.theplaneprovidesexcellentservicetoits，passengers

12.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

13.Criticalreadersaredifferentfromordinaryreadersinthat______.

A.theyareonlyinterestedinthefactsprovidedbythearticle

B.theymakeajudgmentoftheargumentsgiveninthearticle

C.theydonotaccepttheargumentsprovidedbythearticle.

D.theyareabletodistinguishbetweenfactsandopinionsgiveninthearticle.

14.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageFive

"Family"isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife，theyarethinkingof"family"inits"narrow，peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother，fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus，everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily——hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman，marriagemeansleavingone"sparentsandstartingone"sownlife.Theman"sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife，andthewife"stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport，andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife"sparentsnorthehusband"s，northeirbrothersorsisters，

auntsoruncles，haveanyrighttointerferewiththem——theyaretheirownmasters.

ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten"sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl"sparents，thatis，itwastheparents"dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter，preferablyarichone，andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime，thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents"home，andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Agirlchoosesherownhusband，andshegetsnodowry.

Whatdoestheauthormeanby"familyisofcourseanelasticword"?查看材料

A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife.

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword.

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies.

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies.

15.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

16.

第53題Astudentofthe20thcenturyisfacedwithanewsituationbecause_______．

A.hehastolearnentirelyonhisown

B.hecanneverbeamasternow

C.sciencegrowsveryfast

D.heischangingallthetime

17.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication"．WhatDoesshemeanbythis?________A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone．

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone．

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail．

D.emailisnotprivateenough．

18.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

19.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsarcascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

20.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsscience?

A.Heisdepressedbecauseoftheignoranceofscientists.

B.Heisdoubtfulbecauseoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.

C.Heisconfidentthoughheisawareoftheenormousdifficultiesinscientificresearch.

D.Heisdelightedbecauseoftheilluminatingscientificfindings.

21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthepas-sage?

A.Astatementillustratedbyananalogy(類比).

B.Ahypothesissupportedbydocumentation(引用文獻(xiàn)).

C.Acomparisonoftwocontrastingtheories.

D.Acriticalanalysisofacommonassumption.

22.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.wemusttakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

C.theable-bodiedpeoplewillneverfullyunderstandthedisabled

D.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

23.Thepassagesuggeststhat______

A.tomakethehostesshappyyoushouldaskformorefoodevenifyouarefull

B.youshouldkeepsilentatadinnertableinordertobepolite

C.ifyouwanttobefriendlywiththepersonnexttoyou,youshouldpressfoodonhim

D.talkingisnecessaryatadinnertable

24.SimonHarperwritesfromtheviewpointofsomeonewho______.

A.wantsbusinesstohiremorestudents

B.believesinthebenefitsofgoodgrades

C.isconcernedaboutstudents'creativity

D.supportsstudents'interestsandabilities

25.Asynonymforbotheris______.

A.pleaseB.worryC.disturbD.interrupt

26.Theauthorsaysthatheisanaturalistratherthanascientistprobablybecausehethinkshe________．

A.comesupwithsolutionsinamostnaturalway

B.lackssomeofthequalitiesrequiredofascientist

C.justreadsaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries

D.hasagreatdealoftroubledoingmentalarithmetic

27.WhatwaslowtemperatureinFlagstaffonthisday?

A.26°.B.-2°.C.3°.D.31°.

28.Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______．A.A.roundpieceofstone

B.heavylog

C.pieceofmetal

D.sliceoflog

29.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

30.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.

A.anundergroundtestingsite

B.anIndianmeetingground

C.atouristattraction

D.amotorboatracecourse

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B9】

A.interestB.beliefC.ideaD.reason

32.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容，回答題：

Duringthewinter，mostLondonauctioneers（拍賣商）havewineauctions.Someareofwinesfor

21

drinking，butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter，atChristies，adozenbottlesofLafite1945were

22

downat￡158abottle.1945and1961arethetwomost

23

vintageyearsforclaret（紅葡萄酒）.Ofcourse，thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not

24

ago，anAmericanatChristiespaid￡8，500foronebottleofLafite1806.

Sometimes，itisamatterofpersonal

25

bytheveryrich.Atothertimestherecanbea26

objective.LastOctober，arestaurateurfromMemphis，paid￡9，000foramagnum——thatis，atwo-bottlesize——of1864Lafite.He

2730people￡1，500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas

28

tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.

Ofcourse，somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Ontheotherhand，arealwineloverwillusethe

29

valueofgoodwinetopayforhisowndrinking.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya

30

ofLafite1945at，say，￡2，000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinksonebottle，andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe

31

priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis，naturally，takinginflationinto

32.

Butthereisno

33

thatabottleofwineat￡1，000isahundredtimes

34

thanonethatcosts￡10.Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis￡100abottle.Above￡100，youarepayingforsomething

35

thantaste.

材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.usualB.commonC.dailyD.everyday

33.(49)

A.newB.formerC.oldD.young

34.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

35.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

36.(52)

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever

37.(42)

A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives

38.(46)

A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

39.【B1】

A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless

40.28.A.ofB.forC.withD.in

41.【B8】

A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.towait

42.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

43.(54)

A.ableB.immediatelyC.aboutD.off

44.(48)

A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall

45.35.（）A.A.betterB.lessC.moreD.worse

46.(43)

A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.from

47.ThemostextraordinarydreamIeverhadwasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,thecloak-roomattendant

(21)

meinthelobbyandinsistedonmy

(22)

mylegsbehind.Iwasnot

surprised;butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhad

(23)

heardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater

(24)

,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery

(25)

,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir

(26)

comfortably,becauseotherpeople'slegswerealwaysinthe

(27)

;andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat

(28)

shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone

(29)

theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircum-stances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto

(30)

adisturbance;and

(31)

Isatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore

(32)

thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalways

(33)

itwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoff

(34)

easily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise

(35)

anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.21.A.calledB.helpedC.stoppedD.met

48.

第27題第27空的正確答案是

A.readsB.readedC.readD.hadread

49.(45)

A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts

50.(53)A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

52.

A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.wheel

53.(2)

A.stoneB.stoveC.noleD.prove

54.(5)

A.chore

B.chocolate

C.school

D.arch

55.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

56.（）A.A.agent

B.accent

C.accelerate

D.avenue

57.(4)

A.color

B.comfortable

C.bachelor

D.born

58.()A.A.approximate

B.boxing

C.complex

D.exact

59.

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

60.(1)

A.great

B.measure

C.heavy

D.peasant

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thetenantswereaskedtothrowallrecyclabletrashinto______.

A.thebiggreenplasticbag

B.thegreenbigplasticbag

C.thebigplasticgreenbag

D.thegreenplasticbigbag

62.Wordhadcomefromthemanager______anewtransactionwouldbeconcluded.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when

63.Idon'tlikethishat.Pleaseshowme______.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.both

64.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

65.Ifthisbookiswrittenbyhimselfandabouthimself,thisisa(n)______(biography).

66._____,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

67.Formorethanthirtyyearsthestatue________millionsofforeignpeoplearrivingbyshiptoliveintheUnitedStates.

A.welcomeB.welcomesC.welcomingD.welcomed

68.Maryusedto______theroomwithLinda.

A.separateB.divideC.holdD.share

69.______experienceofworkinginanofficeenvironmentisessentia[forthisjob.

A.PriorB.FirstC.initialD.Previous

70.—IdrovefromNewYorkyesterday.—Whattime______Boston?A.A.didyoureach

B.haveyoureached

C.youreached

D.youhavereached

71.Inthecoalminedisaster,mostoftheworkerswerekilledbutJohn______haveanarrowescape.

A.couldB.wouldC.wasabletoD.can

72.Onethinghefeltregretforwasthatheneverhadthe________ofheatinghimplaythepiano．

A.occassionB.possibilityC.opportunityD.chance

73.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

74.Stop_____,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A.talkingB.totalkC.talkD.beingtalk

75.MichaelmighthavecometoschoolintimeforProfessorBrowning'slecture______.

A.ffhegotupearlier

B.unlesshehadgotupearlier

C.buthehadgottenupsolate

D.buthegotupratherlate

76.Formally,intheUnitedStates,manynursesworkedasprivatedutynurses______inhospitals.

A.otherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.ratherthan

77.Weregret______youthatthegoodsyouorderedareoutofstock.A.A.totellB.tellingC.havingtoldD.tohavetold

78.Toovercomethedifficultytheywerefacedwith,severalcompanies______toform.abigone.

A.linkedB.unitedC.joinedD.connected

79.Whenyouaremakingaspeech,alwaysremembertokeepitshortand______.

A.tothepointB.inasenseC.byallmeansD.inotherwords

80.Ihaveworkedwithhimforsometimeandhavefoundthatheis______thanJohn.

A.moreefficientlyaworker

B.amoreefficientworker

C.moreanefficientworker

D.aworkermoreefficiently

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

秋天到了，工會(huì)決定組織一次郊游。請(qǐng)寫出有關(guān)郊游的通知。通知內(nèi)容如下：

(1)郊游的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

(2)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；

(3)郊游的費(fèi)用；

(4)回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題是對(duì)有關(guān)人物細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是man．．．lift．．．was。首先，考生從選項(xiàng)中得知需判斷搭車人的身份。通過第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的．．．theman．．．inprisonforrobbery．．．brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因搶劫而入獄，但又于兩天前越獄逃走。A、B、D項(xiàng)都與文中內(nèi)容不符，應(yīng)被排除。唯有C項(xiàng)(越獄的犯人)合乎文中情節(jié)，是正確答案。

2.B

3.A解析：由第二自然段中句子“ThisismorepossiblenowthatAmericanhomeshavebecomelarger”可知，A正確。

4.C從倒數(shù)第五段得知參與本計(jì)劃的主體是自愿的，故答案為C項(xiàng)。

5.C

6.A

7.D解析：綜合第2、3兩段文意可得出該結(jié)論。

8.C第三段和第四段說前三個(gè)需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical)，而第四個(gè)等級(jí)的需求是精神上的(mental)。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

9.B參見最后一段的第二句。

10.D解析：第二段中列舉了幾種基本消費(fèi)。D項(xiàng)中的三種都被包括在內(nèi)。

11.A從整個(gè)這段話開始的Goodevenin9到文章的敘述，不難推斷出答案應(yīng)為A。

12.C根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知，此題為尋找people的替代鬩。

13.B解析：第2段最后兩句講criticalreaders先recognize，再analyze，即先識(shí)別，再分析著者的論點(diǎn)，所以選B。

14.B本文通篇在介紹family這個(gè)概念在不同人心里的含義。

15.B解析：參見第四段。

16.C根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句話可知，答案應(yīng)是C項(xiàng)。

17.C參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

18.A解析：參見第二段。

19.A解析：參見句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，Wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．句中they指的就是scientists。

20.C解析：重點(diǎn)在最后一段。Thereareprobablynoquestionswecanthinkupthatcan'tbeanswered，soonerorlater...(人類能夠想到的問題沒有不能解決的)，說明了作者對(duì)于人類科學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)前景的態(tài)度是自信的。

21.A

22.B

23.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段中第六句“Yetitisnotpolite...you”告訴我們，就餐時(shí)保持沉默，不與旁邊的人交談是不禮貌的。

24.B解析：第二段。SimonHarper的話說明學(xué)生的優(yōu)劣是由成績(jī)來決定的，成績(jī)是最基本的。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

25.C解析：見原文第四段。bother的同義詞是disturbo。

26.B

27.D

28.D

29.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

30.C解析：文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景，結(jié)合文章其他段落，可知日前CraigheadCaverns是—個(gè)旅游勝地。

31.C解析：havenoidea沒有主意。罪人一點(diǎn)都不知道下一個(gè)瞬間他是會(huì)被毀滅還是會(huì)結(jié)婚。

32.D【原文大意】

一到冬天，倫敦的拍賣商就會(huì)舉行葡萄酒拍賣會(huì)。有些酒是為日常飲用的，但大多數(shù)則是名酒。去年冬天，在Christies拍賣場(chǎng)有一打1945年釀的拉菲紅酒以每瓶158英鎊拍出。1945年和1961年是紅酒最近的兩個(gè)最佳釀酒年。當(dāng)然，這并不是最高價(jià)。不久前，一個(gè)美國(guó)人在這個(gè)拍賣場(chǎng)花了8500英鎊買了一瓶l806年的拉菲紅酒。

有時(shí)，收購(gòu)名酒是富人的嗜好，有時(shí)，則是為商業(yè)目的。去年10月，一個(gè)來自孟菲斯的餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒，其容量相當(dāng)于兩瓶1864年的拉菲紅酒。他以每小杯1500英鎊的價(jià)格賣給30位在他店里用餐的顧客，相當(dāng)于眾所周知價(jià)格的10倍。

當(dāng)然，有些人買紅酒純粹是為了投資。而真正的紅酒愛好者是利用名酒的升值空間來為自己的享用買單。有一個(gè)四人組合，買一箱l945年的拉菲，假設(shè)2000英鎊。每人拿走3瓶。然后，每人喝一瓶，剩下的兩瓶以最初三瓶的價(jià)格出售。這就是說，這是把通貨膨脹的因素考慮進(jìn)去了。

但是，價(jià)值1000英鎊的酒不可能比價(jià)格低于它100倍的10英鎊的酒味道好100倍。如你只是享受飲名酒，最高的價(jià)位是每瓶100英鎊。超出這個(gè)價(jià)格，你所買的就不僅是味道了。

【解析】

這是一篇有關(guān)葡萄酒拍賣的文章。usual經(jīng)常的、通常的，common普遍的、常見的。選項(xiàng)A和B不合題意，排除。Daily和everyday的區(qū)別：daily指每天或每個(gè)工作日發(fā)生的事，強(qiáng)調(diào)每天事；everyday指正常、普通的事，不強(qiáng)調(diào)每日發(fā)生，但二詞有時(shí)可互換。文章并不強(qiáng)調(diào)每日必喝的酒，所以，選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

33.A解析：也就是在新總統(tǒng)正式任職的前兩個(gè)星期在國(guó)會(huì)計(jì)票。

34.B解析：與上文相接，意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準(zhǔn)備。

35.B因?yàn)槭羌贅洌钥梢员３衷谝欢〞r(shí)問內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時(shí)間了，所以排除。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

36.A

37.D解析：有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統(tǒng)。事實(shí)上他們選舉的不是總統(tǒng)。再重申一下，他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來的代表叫選舉人，他們是選舉團(tuán)的成員。

38.D解析：見上一條。

39.D解析：本題為連接詞選擇題。achildrarelydislikes…，本句為雙重否定，意為“很少有不喜歡”。unless意為“除非……”。本句大意為：除非食物烹飪得很糟糕，小孩很少有不喜歡吃的東西。

40.A28．答案為A

confident做形容詞表示“有信心的，確信的”，一般與介詞of或about搭配使用。另外，confidence作名詞表示“信心，信任”，還可與in搭配，構(gòu)成haveconfidenceinsb．(信任某人)。

41.C

42.D解析：當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí)，承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營(yíng)。

43.C

44.C

45.C

46.A

47.C21．這篇文章在講一個(gè)夢(mèng)。地點(diǎn)是劇院。在劇院的大廳里，后面說的是堅(jiān)持要作者做一件事，所以不可能是幫助(help)，也不可能是簡(jiǎn)單的相遇(met)。Stop攔住。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

48.C此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，read的過去式與原形相同。

49.B解析：其中包括開箱刀—據(jù)說是2001年9·11事件中劫機(jī)者使用的武器。

50.B解析：電視節(jié)目應(yīng)用show。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

51.D暫無(wú)解析，請(qǐng)參考用戶分享筆記

52.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分都發(fā)[w]，而C項(xiàng)發(fā)[h]，所以選C項(xiàng)。

53.D解析：本題屬元音字母讀音的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[u:]。故選D。

54.C

55.B解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[h]。

56.D

57.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[c:]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[e]。

58.D

59.A

60.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選A項(xiàng)。

61.A解析：形容詞的排列順序一般為表示特征的形容詞在前，表示性質(zhì)的形容詞在后。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。句子大意：要求房客將可回收的垃圾扔人大的綠色塑料袋子中。

62.B解析：本題為語(yǔ)法辨析題。word不加冠詞意為“消息”，本句中that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。本句大意為：從經(jīng)理那里傳來消息說新的交易將被終止。

63.A解析：本題考查代詞的用法。another表示“另一個(gè)”，指代三者之間，theother，others，both僅指代兩者之間。

64.B解析：題中“hewouldvisitme…Christmas”是promise的同位語(yǔ)。

65.autobiography

66.B解析：句型“themore…themore…”表示“越……越……”；befamiliarwith表示“熟悉，通曉”。

67.D這句話講的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻?0多年了，這尊雕像迎接了數(shù)百萬(wàn)的外國(guó)人乘船來到美國(guó)居住。

68.D解析：“與某人合住、分享”，用share最合適。

69.D解析：previous表“先前的”。

70.A問的是什么時(shí)間到的，用一般過去時(shí)；疑問句，主謂倒裝。我昨天開車從紐約出發(fā)。什么時(shí)候到的波士頓?

71.C解析：can和beaableto均可用來表示“(某人)具有(某種)能力”，can/could艇用于泛指某種能力，如果特指某個(gè)具體時(shí)間(某人)具有做某種具體事情的能力時(shí)，應(yīng)用beableto表示。

72.C

73.B解析：traffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級(jí)用less。

74.A解析：stopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。

75.D

76.D

77.Aregrettodosth。表“很遺憾/很抱歉做某事”，regretdoing表“后悔做某事”。

78.B解析：link“連接，聯(lián)系”；unite“聯(lián)合，合并，混合”；join“參加，結(jié)合，加入”；connect“連接”。

79.A解析：tothepoint意為“緊扣主題”。

80.B解析：efficient形容詞，意思為“效率高的”，修飾名詞時(shí)放在名詞前。more是much的比較級(jí)，副詞，修飾efficient，放在efficient前面。

81.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teach