ApplicationStudiesusingGRAMCSEIITBombay使用革蘭氏CSE的應(yīng)用研究IIT孟買第1頁/共80頁P(yáng)rojectObjectivesCreationOfSpatialDatabaseForDistrictAndTehsilLevelLinkingOfSpatialDatabaseWithFieldSurveyDataDevolopingHealthGISusingGRAM++GISGenerationOfInteractiveMapsTrainingDistrictLevelOfficialsOnUseOfGRAM++HealthGIS第2頁/共80頁MapofMaharashtraState第3頁/共80頁ScreenshotofDatabaseshowingdifferentTables第4頁/共80頁第5頁/共80頁第6頁/共80頁第7頁/共80頁第8頁/共80頁第9頁/共80頁第10頁/共80頁第11頁/共80頁第12頁/共80頁第13頁/共80頁EnvironmentalStudyfor

BarviReservoir,Maharashtra.第14頁/共80頁第15頁/共80頁第16頁/共80頁第17頁/共80頁第18頁/共80頁第19頁/共80頁第20頁/共80頁第21頁/共80頁第22頁/共80頁第23頁/共80頁CropSuitabilityStudy

forKoulagiVillage,BijapurDistrict,Karnataka

RegionalAgricultureResearchStation,Bijapur.

第24頁/共80頁第25頁/共80頁第26頁/共80頁第27頁/共80頁第28頁/共80頁第29頁/共80頁第30頁/共80頁第31頁/共80頁第32頁/共80頁第33頁/共80頁第34頁/共80頁第35頁/共80頁第36頁/共80頁第37頁/共80頁第38頁/共80頁第39頁/共80頁第40頁/共80頁第41頁/共80頁第42頁/共80頁第43頁/共80頁WastelandDevelopmentPlan

NanashiVillage,DindoriTaluka,NashikDistrict第44頁/共80頁第45頁/共80頁第46頁/共80頁第47頁/共80頁第48頁/共80頁第49頁/共80頁第50頁/共80頁第51頁/共80頁第52頁/共80頁第53頁/共80頁DevelopmentofSpatialResourcesProfilefor

PatialaDistrictDataUsed

IRSLISSIII2SeasonsFCC(1:50000)andIRSLISSIIIandPANToposheets(SOI)VillageBoundary,Soil,Hydrogeomorphology(PRSC)LandCapability,LandIrrigability,Physiography,SalineandAlkalinelandandCropCombination(NBSS&LUP)Groundwaterdata(CGWB,Dept.ofWaterResources,Punjab)CensusHandbookandGazetteerEducationDept.–DataCDSocioEconomicandInfrastructureData–URL-.in第54頁/共80頁SpatialDataLayersPreparedForAllBlocksBlockBoundary,PanchayatBoundary,VillageBoundary,Landuse,Physiography,Hydrogeomorphology,Soil,LandCapability,LandIrrigability,SaltAffectedAreas,CropCombination,SettlementPatterns,Drainage,Canal,DepthtoWater(June,October),RoadsRailwayLines,ImpLocations.AssociatedDatabase1991CensusData(Villagewise):Education,DrinkingWater,Communication,PostalFacility,MedicalFacility,IrrigatedArea,AgriculturalImplements,Areaunderdifferentcrops,EducationalFacilities,Infrastructure,HealthInstitution,Industry,Loans,Livestock,Self-Employment.第55頁/共80頁第56頁/共80頁第57頁/共80頁第58頁/共80頁第59頁/共80頁第60頁/共80頁第61頁/共80頁第62頁/共80頁ANAPPLICATIONOFGRAM++FORRURALDEVELOPMENT第63頁/共80頁Background:TechnologyResourceCenters(TRC)atvariousblocksofMadhyaPradeshandChattisgarghstatesareoperatingunderanUNDP-DSTsub-programmeonTDC-TRCNetwork.Underthesub-programmeadetailedhouse-to-housesurveyswereconductedtounderstandthehumandevelopmentstatusinallthehouses(2,28,850)oftheallthetenblocks.Simultaneouslyeachvillage(1,611)ofalltheblocksismappedatcadastrallevel(1:4,000)toassessthenaturalresourcepotential.第64頁/共80頁Location:第65頁/共80頁第66頁/共80頁Methodology:AssigningtypicalIDforeachvillage.Ex.:M010101Convertinghouse-holdsurveyschedulesasdatabaserecords

Parametersforhouseholdsurvey: 1.

Demographic

Details 2.IncomeGeneration 3.HouseHoldInventory 4.ExpenditurePattern 5.MarketingAbility 6.MedicalBackground 7.SocialLinkages 8.MigrationAttitude 9.TransportationLinkages 10.TechnologicalExperience 11.UnemploymentDetails第67頁/共80頁Methodology(Contd..)CreationofSpatialDatabaseinGRAM++environmentElementsofDatabase:PointLayers30Items:Ex.Wells,Schools,PostOfficeSegmentLayers17Items:Ex.Road,Electricity,DrainagePolygonLayers5Items:Ex.VillageBoundary,Landuse,WaterBodies第68頁/共80頁Methodology(Contd..)IntegrationofElements:EstimationofaggregatesforeachvillagefromhouseholddataLinkingofnon-spatialdatasetstospatialobjectsCrossvalidationofdatasetsfromcensusdataCreationofmosaicfromvillagelevelmapstoblocklevelmapTransferofvillagelevelaggregatefeaturestoblocklevelmap第69頁/共80頁第70頁/共80頁DevelopmentofIndicesThreeTypes:Human-CapitalIndexSocio-EconomicIndexAgro-ecologicalIndexTheaboveindicesareintegratedtogenerateResourcesDevelopmentIndexMap第71頁/共80頁Thisisdeterminedbyestimationof:PressureonWorkingClassIndexRuralFemaleLiteracyRateIndexSexRatioIndexHumanCapitalIndex第72頁/共80頁

第73頁/共80頁Agro-ecologicalIndexThisisdeterminedby:PercentageofCropareaIndexWellIndexTotalAgricultureIncomeIndex第74頁/共80頁Agro-ecologicalIndex第75頁/共80頁SocioEconomicIndexDeterminedbytheestimationof:TypeofHouseHoldIndexElectrifiedHouseholdIndexKeroseneLightedHouseholdIndexWoodFueledHouseholdIndexKeroseneFueledHouseholdIndexHouseholdIncomeIndexLiveStockIndexRoadIndexTractorsIndex第76頁/共80頁第77頁/共80頁第78頁/共80頁Conclusion:ThisprojectillustrateseffectiveusageofITincludingGISforidentifyingdevelopmentalprogramsbasedonlocalhumanandnaturalresourcesavailable.Basedontheinputsfromtheneedsassessmentandidentificationofhighstre