中考英語專題復(fù)習--被動語態(tài)一、教學內(nèi)容:被動語態(tài)二、課型：復(fù)習課三、教學目標：

（1）知識目標：明白被動語態(tài)的用法，學會使用被動語態(tài)。（2）能力目標：會運用語法結(jié)構(gòu)排除一定的干擾，提高解題能力，提高中考被動語態(tài)題目的答對率。四、教學重點：被動語態(tài)各種時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。五、教學難點：情態(tài)動詞和現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，以及如何分辯中文的句子應(yīng)采用何種語態(tài)。六、教學輔助：ppt和學案七、教學過程：Step1:Lead-inLet’senjoyavideoStep2:Dosomeexercisesandhaveasummary考點一:被動語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):[1].NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.A.speaksB.isspokenC.wasspokenD.willbespoken[2].Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.A.wasfoundB.isfoundC.waslookedforD.found[3].Moreman-madesatellites____inthefuture.A.willsendupB.willbesentupC.aresentupD.issent[4].Threebridges____sincelastyear.A.havebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.isbeenbuilt[5].Flowers____everyday.A.hasbeenwateredB.shouldbewateredC.shouldwaterD.willbewateredSummary:時態(tài)被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時含有情態(tài)動詞考點二:被動語態(tài)中的特殊情況:[6].①Goodmedicine___bittertothemouth.A.tastesB.istastedC.tasteD.aretasted②Thispen___well.A.issoldB.sellC.sellsD.aresold[7].Manypeople___duringtheearthquakeinMay,2008.A.werediedB.deadC.dieD.death[8].Theman____cleanthetoiletbecausehe___rubbishboutwhenthepolicewalkedpastthepark.A.wasmade;wasseentothrowB.wasmadeto;wasseenthrowingC.made;sawD.made,see主動:see/hearsb.dosth被動:主動:see/hearsb.doingsth.被動:主動:makesb.dosth.被動:注意：在漢語中，有一類句子不出現(xiàn)主語，在英語中一般可用被動結(jié)構(gòu)來表示，例如：據(jù)說…… Itissaidthat…據(jù)報導…… Itisreportedthat…據(jù)推測…… Itissupposedthat…Step3:Practicemakesperfect歷年中考試題小試身手1.HeJing______togiveaspeechatthegraduationceremonyatHarvardUniversitylastmonth.(16年省題)A.invitesB.invitedC.isinvitedD.wasinvited2.----HaveyouheardofthesongLittleApple?(15年省題)----Yes.It______everymorningwhenagedpeopledosquaredancingdownstairs.A.isplayedB.playsC.wasplayedD.played3.AlthoughFlightMH370hasbeenmissingformonths,Idobelieveit______somedayinthefuture.(14年省題)A.willfindB.won'tfindC.willbefoundD.won'tbefound4.It_______lastweekthatthehaze(霧霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.A.reportsB.reportedC.isreportedD.wasreported(13年省題)5.Hotwater______inthestudents’flatsfrom5pmto7pmnow.(12省題)A.suppliesB.issuppliedC.suppliedD.wassupplied6.People

who

drink

wine

______

to

drive

after

May

Day.(11年省題)A.

don’t

allowB.

isn’t

allowedC.

mustn’t

allowD.

mustn’t

be

allowed7.The16thAsianGames______inGuangzhouinNovember.2010.(10年省題)A.holdsB.willholdC.washeldD.willbeheld8.Mike,you______onthephone.(09年省題)A.iswantedB.wantC.arewantingD.arewanted9.Morethantwoschools_______inthecitynextyear.(08年省題)A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.havebuiltD.willbebuilt10．Somefamouspaintings______inthehallnextweek．(07省題)A．willshowB．wereshownC．isshownD．willbeshownSummaryandDiscussion:Step4:鞏固測試Fillintheblanks:Paper_______________(invent）inA.D.105byCaiLuninChina.Itisanimportantpartofoureverydaylives,butfewpeopleeverthinkabouthowit____________(make).Todaymostpaper_______(come)fromtrees.However,withtheconcernfortheenvironment(考慮到環(huán)境),moreandmorepaperisproducedfromrecycledpaperproducts.Sincepaperproductsareofdifferentqualities,theyfirstaresortedbeforethey_____________(recycle）.Thesortedmaterial_____________(put)intoahugemachineinthefuture.Therecycledpapercan_______(make)intodifferentkindsofproducts.Step5:Writing(小作文)你們學校附近有一個大圖書館，館內(nèi)有各種各樣的書，請你將這個圖書館的要求向你的同學作一介紹，以便他們?nèi)ツ莾嚎磿鴷r能遵守規(guī)則。1.不要把包帶進圖書館。2.看書時保持安靜。3.一次可借四本書，不能將書轉(zhuǎn)借給別人,要按時還書。要求：要有2處以上用到被動語態(tài)。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________