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SectionADialogueA:Canyoutakeoverformehereforalittlewhile?IhaveafriendcomingtoseeB:I'dliketo, AskPeter,he'snotsooccupiedatthishowcanIdo B.that'sC.Ihavemyhands D.that'sA:Togetanoutsideline,justdial0andthephonenumber.OrwecanceaCallforyou,ifyouB:No,thanksaJustputme B.I'lltryitC.I'drather D.I'llappreciateyourA:Now,it'sjustwork,work,work.Iworkhardallday,everyB:Oh,come .You'remakingagoodsalaryDon'tcom B.SorrytohearaboutC.AnythingIcandofor D.What'syourA:Pamela,canyoucometoameetingon .Letmecheckmyschedule.WhenareyouhavingNobig B.I'mnotC.Can D.SureA:I'mreallygettingfedupwiththe swhokeep A.Ihopeit'snothing B.TheyaresoC.SoamI.It'sso D.Youareright.ForgetSectionBDialogueMan:I'vefigureditout.Itlookslikeit'lltakeusabout5hourstodrivefromheretoWoman:It'dbemorerelaxingtotakethetrain.ButIguessweshouldwatchourexpenses.Question:Whatdoesthewomanimply?ShelikestodrivewhensheShedoesn'twanttogotoShedoesn'tknowthecostofthetrainIt'scheapertogotoChicagobyMan:HowabouttheexaminationlastWoman:IfI'dgotmoretime,Icouldhavemadeit.Question:Whatdoesthewomanimply?ShewasaskedtotakeanotherShefailedtheexaminationlastShedidquitewellintheShedidn'ttaketheexaminationlastMan:HarvardortheStateUniversity,haveyoudecidedWoman:Well,I'dratherbeabigfishinasmallpond.Question:Whichuniversityisthewomanlikelytochoose?TheState B.C. D.Shehasn'tdecidedMan:I’vejustfoundagreatlocationtoopenanewWomen:Butyouhaven’tresearchedthemarket.Don’tyouthinkthisisputtingthecartbeforetheQuestion:WhatdoesthewomanThemanshouldn’tmakethedecisionsoIt’stooriskytochoosesuchaThemanisngthingsinthewrongIt’spossibleforhimtomakeabetterWomen:MyresultsareabitflatteringbecauseI’vehadquitealotofMan:Nonsense,you’reheadandshouldersabovetheothersinyourQuestion:Whatdoesthemanthinkisthereasonforthewoman’sShe’sreallyShe’sfarbetterthantheShe’sgottheothers’She’sbeenworking1-5 6-10SectionADialogueA:It’snotlikeGeorgetobelateforan He’salwaysNo B.Anywayhe’sC.You’re D.Idon’tthinkA:Helen.Youlookgreat!You’remuchslimmerthanlasttimeIsaw ActuallyI’vebeenonadietandI’vebeenngakeep-fitclassWell, B.No,C.You’reflattering D.AreyouA:I’msosorry.Ishouldn’thavethrownyourviolinaway.Whydidn’tyoulmeitwasabirthdayfromyour What’sdoneisNo B.Don’tC.That’s D.ForgetA:It’sreallyhardtomaintaincontactwhenpeoplemovearoundsoThat’sright.I’vebeenoutoftouchwithmyYou’reunluckytohavelostcontactwithyourIsit?PeoplejustdriftapartIaskthemtokeepmeinformedaboutwhatthey A:Hi,John,howareyou?IheadyouwereB:TheymusthaveconfusedmewithsomebodyIwassicklast B.Icouldn’tagreewithyouC.Soyou’re D.I’veneverfeltSectionB:DialogueWoman:WheredoyountogoforMan:IwasthinkingofgoingtoJoe’s.It’sastone’sthrowaway.Besides,theenvironmentisgood.Question:WhatcanwelearnaboutJoe’s?It’snot B.It’snotfarfromC.It’saninteresting D.It’sknownforitsMan:Thatwasanabsoluydeliciousmeal.Yourcookingisalwayssuperbbutthistimeyou’veexcelledyourself.Woman:I’mgladyouenjoyedit.It’sarecipeIhaven’ttriedbefore.Question:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’scooking?It’sasgoodas B.It’sgoodenoughforsomethingC.It’sbetterthan D.It’sgood,butnotasgoodasMan:DoyouthinkthatBobisseriousaboutWoman:Well,Iknowthis.I’veneverseenhimgooutsooftenwiththesamegirl.Question:Whatconclusioncanwedrawfromthewoman’sstatement?Bobnevergoessteadywitha B.BobisseriousaboutC.Bobwillsoonchangehis D.BobisnotseriousaboutMan:Everybody’sheloutwiththedinner.WouldyoumaketheWoman:AnythingbutQuestion:WhatdoesthewomanShedoesn’twantany B.ShewillmaketheC.She’dratherdosomeother D.ShewantssomeMan:Youknowwhat?YoushouldinvestthemoneyWoman:ThathadcrossedmyQuestion:WhatdoesthewomanTheideahadbothered B.ShehadinvestedtheC.Shewouldn’tgiveita D.Theideahadoccurredto1-5 6-10Sheoughttostopwork;shehasaheadachebecause toohasbeen B)had C)is D)NiagaraFallsisagreat drawingmillionsofvisitorsevery B) C) D)Idon't thedecisionaslongasitisnottooyoutodelay B)yourdelayingC)yourdelayingto D)youdelaytoThehopesgoals,fearsanddesires B) C) D)CornoriginatedintheNewWorldandthuswasnotknowninEuropeuntilColumbusfounditinCuba.being B)been C)having D)Thesaleusuallytakesceoutsidethehouse,withthe onbenches,chairsorhaving B) C) D)havingbeenThiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced is B) C) D)areSomediseases bycertainwater B) C) D)Wouldn'tyouratheryour tobed B) C)would D)AlthoughAnneishappywithhersuccessshe willhappentoherprivate B) C) D)Thewordsofhisoldteacherleft impressiononhismind.Heisstillinfluencedby B) C) D)Mike'suncle inthis staying B)notto C)thathewouldnotstayD)thathenotWeagreedto theythoughtwasthebesttourist B) C) D)Itis thatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans. B) C) D)Between1974and1997,thenumberofoverseasvisitors B) C) D)Althoughmanypeopleview asbad, issometimesuseful speopletotesttherelativemeritsoftheirattitudesarebehaviors.by B)to C)in D)soHe abouthischancesofwinningagoldmedalintheOlympicsnext B) C) D)SometimesIwish inadifferenttimeandadifferentcebe B)were C)would D)wouldhaveThedirectorwas thewaywewerengthe B) D)Ina ofanger,themantoreupeverythingwithin B) C) D)sherealizeditwastoolatetogoNosooneritgrewdark B)HardlydiditgrowdarkC)Scarcelyhaditgrowndark D)ItwasnotuntildarkInBritain fourmilliontonsofpotatoesevery B) C) D) hisreputationwithotherfarmersandbusinesspeopleinthecommunity,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovealoan.takeinto B)account C)makeup D)makeItisessentialthattheseapplication backasearlyasmustbe B)willbe C)are D)beShecookedthemeatforalongtimesoastomake enoughto B) C) D)Wetakeourskinforgranteduntilitis B) C) D)Thecomputerrevolutionmaywellchangesociety asdidtheIndustrial B) C) D)inthisway,thesituationdoesn'tseemsoTolook B)Looking C)Looked D)TobelookedAlotofantsarealwaysinvadingmykitchen.Theyarea B) C) D)Somewomen agoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily.must B)shouldhave C)would D)couldhave41.A42.B43.B44.D45.A46.C47.B48.D49.B50.B51.C52.D53.D54.D55.56.C57.A58.B59.C60.B61.D62.C63.A64.D65.D66.A67.C68.C69.A70.BythetimehearrivesinBeijing, herefortwowillhave C)havebeenshall D)haveAccordingtotheAmerican ernment,residentsofHawaiihavethelongest : Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand, allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.had C)wouldwouldhave D)shouldhaveAsapublicrelationsofficer,heis someveryinfluentialto C)tohavebeentobe D)tohaveOur andfellinthesame Withthedevelopmentinscienceandtechnologymancanmakevariousflowers be C) Aseasonticket theholdertomakeasmanyjourneysashewisheswithinthestatedperiodof intheofficehadmadeamistake,andthefirmregrettedcausingthecustomer C) D)Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeen develothestudentsproductive C) D)Onlyaselectednumberoflandladiesintheneighborhoodhavebeenallowedbytheuniversitytotakein. C) Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol,but extensivedamagehadbeen C) D)Purchasingthenewproductionlinewillbe dealfor C) Rodisdeterminedtogetaseatforthe itmeansstandinginaqueueallas C)even D)Wehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognized Isawthe C)themomentforthe D)atthemomentThoughhewasbornandbroughtupinAmerica,hecan C) D)ernmentreportsexaminationcompositionslegal sandmostbusinesslettersarethemain formallanguageisused.in C)onat D)inFiftyyearsago,wealthypeoplelikedhuntingwildanimalsfor ratherthanto C)otherthanmorethan D)thantoIfthebuildingproject bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstruction willbebeing C)tobeis D)HewroteanarticlecriticizingtheGreekpoetand anda C) D)Jackwishesthat businessinsteadofhistorywhenhewasin C)hadbeen D)hadTheolderNewEnglandvillageshavechangedrelativelylittle agasstationortwoinrecentexcept C)inaddition D)TheCarClub tomeetthedemandsofallits C) D)Extensivereportingonevisionhashelpedto interestinawidevarietyofsportsand C) D)Thepromisedtokeepalltheboard ofhowthenegotiationsweregoing C)be D)Eatingtoomuchfat heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodattribute C)contributeattend D)devoteAllthe aheadoftime,theydecidedtogoonholidayforabeen C)werehavingbeen D)hadbeenThisarticle moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning.cares C)allowsapplies D)callsHewas heshouldmakethesamemistake C) D)Petrolisrefinedfrom oilwetakeoutofthe C) D)intheUnitedStates,St.Louishas ethe24thlargestbeing biggest C)Once biggestItwasonce biggest D) biggestcityit31-3536-4041-4546-5051-5556-60PassageDoctorsinBritainarewarningofanobesitytimebomb,whenchildrenwhoarealreadyoverweightgrowup.So,whatshouldwedo?Exercisemore?Eatless?Orboth?Theernmentfeelsithastotakeresponsibilityforthisexpandingproblem.ThecheerfulMr.Pickwick,theheroofthenovelbyCharlesDickens,isseeninillustrationsassomeonewhoisplump胖乎乎的andhappy.In18thcenturypaintingsbeautyisequatedwithroundedbodiesandsoftcurvesButnowadaysbeingoverweightisseenasindicatingneitheracheerfulcharacternorbeautybutanincreasedriskofheartdiseaseandstroke.Sowhatdoyoudo?Diet?NotaccordingtoEngland’schiefmedicalofficer,SirLiamDonaldson.Hesaysthatphysicalactivityisthekeyforreducingtherisksofobesitycancerandheartdisease.AndtheHealthSecretaryJohnReideversaidthatbeinginactiveisasseriousariskfactorinheartdiseaseassmoking.So,havingboughtsomecrosstrainers,howmuchexerciseshouldyoudo?AccordingtoSirLiamDonaldson,atleast30minutesofmoderateactivityfivedaysaweek.IsgoingtothegymtheanswerLuckilyforthosewhofindtreadmills(跑步機)tedious,theHealthDevelopmentAgencybelievesthatphysicalactivitythatfitsintopeople’slivemaybemoreeffective.TheysuggesttakingthestairsratherthantheWalkingupescalators,yingactivegameswithyourchildren,dancingorgardening.accordingtoasportspsychologist,ProfessorBiddle,gyms‘arenotmakingthenationfit’,andmayevencauseharm.There’snewscientificevidencethattoomuchexercisemayactuallybebadforyou.ScientistsattheUniversityofUlsterhavefoundthatunaccustomedexercisereleasesdangerousradicalsthatcanadverselyaffectnormalfunctioninunfitpeople.Theonlypeoplewhoshouldpushtheirbodiestothatlevelofexerciseonaregularbasisaretrainedathletes.So,shouldweforgetaboutgymsandfollowsomeexperts’advicetoincreaseexerciseinourdailylife?Afterall,gettingoffthebusastopearlyandwalkingtherestofthewaycan’tdoanyharm!Onefinalthought.Howcomepastgenerationslackedgymfacilitiesbutwereleanerandfitterthanpeopletoday?Thispassageismainly howtokeepfitandavoid B.increasedrisksforoverweightC.thedangersofexerciseinthe D.thebenefitofabalancedWhydoestheauthormentionMr.PickwickinCharlesDickens’Hewasportrayedinan18thcenturyHeistheheroofaworldfamousHesufferedfromheartdiseaseandHeistheimageofbeingplumpandAccordingtoSirLiamDonaldson,whatisthebestwaytoavoidBeingon B.GivingupsmokingC.Beingasinactiveas D.ngphysicalWhichofthefollowingis mendedbytheHealthDevelopmentWalkingupescalators,dancingorGoingtothegymtowalkonTakingthestairsratherthantheyingactivegameswithyourItcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph toomuchexercisemayactuallybebadforexperts’advicecannotbealwayspastgenerationslongedforgymfacilitieswehavemoderatedaily-lifeexercisecanmakeusleanerand1—5:PassageYoumayhavewonderedwhythesupermarketsareallthesame.Itisnotbecausethecompaniesthatthemlackimagination.Itisbecausetheyallaimatpersuadingpeopletobuythings.Inthesupermarket,ittakesawhileforthemindtogetintoashopmode.Thisiswhytheareaimmediayinsidetheentranceisknownasthe“ pressionzone”.Peopleneedtoslowdownandlookaround,eveniftheyareregulars.Insalestermsthisareaisabitofaloss,soittendstobeusedmoreforImmediayinsidethefirstthingshoppersmaycometoisthefreshfruitandvegetablessection.Forshoppers,thismakesnosense.FruitandVegetablescanbeeasilydamaged,sotheyshouldbeboughtattheend,notthebeginning,ofashoptrip.Butwhatisatworkhere?Itturnsoutthatselectinggoodfreshfoodisawaytostartshop,anditmakespeoplefeellessguiltyaboutreachingfortheunhealthystufflateron.Shoppersalreadyknowthateverydayitems,likemilk,areinvariablycedtowardthebackofastoretoprovidemoreopportunitiestotemptcustomers.Butsupermarketsknowshoppersknowthis,sotheyuseothertricks,likecingpopularitemshalfwayalongasectionsothatpeoplehavetowalkallalongtheaislelookingforthem.Theideaistoboost“dwelltime”:thelengthoftimepeoplespendinastore.Traditionallyretailersmeasure“footfall”,asthenumberofpeopleenteringastoreisknown,butthosenumberssaynothingaboutwherepeoplegoandhowlongtheyspendthere.Butnowadays,apieceoftechnologycanfillthegap:thephone.PathInligence,aBritish trackedpeople’sphonesatGunwharfQuays,alargeretailcentreinPortsmouth-notbymonitoringcalls,butbyplottingthepositionsofhandsetsastheytransmitautomaticallytocellularnetworks.Itfoundthatwhendwelltimerose1%salesrose1.3%.Suchtechniquesareincreasinglypopularbecauseofadeepeningunderstandingabouthowshoppersmakechoices.Peoplelmarketresearchersthattheymakerationaldecisionsaboutwhattobuy,consideringthingslikeprice,selectionorconvenience.Butsubconsciouss,involvingemotionandmemories,areclearlyalsoatwork.Puttingfruit-and-vegetablesectionneartheentrancetakesadvantageofcommon B.shopC.concernswith D.shopPath ligenceusesatechnology counthowmanypeopleenterameasurehowlongpeoplestayatafindoutwhatpeoplebuyinamonitorwhatpeoplesayanddoinaWhathappenedatGunwharfQuaysshowedthat wasindirectproportiontodwellwasreverselylinkedtodwellwasaffectedmorebyfootfallthanbydwellwasaffectedmorebydwelltimethanbyTheauthorarguesthat exertmoreinfluenceonstoresthantheyaremorelikelytomakerationalchoicesthantheytendtomakemoreemotionaldecisionsthantheyhavemorecontroloverwhattheybuythantheyThebesttitleforthepassage NewTechnologyBoostsStores’HowShoppersMakeChoicesinRationalandIrrationalWaysofTheSciencebehindStores’PassageUntillastspring,NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodcommutedtoschoolonBus59.Butasfuelprices,theschooldistrictneededtofindawaytocutitstransportationcosts.Sotheschool'sbusingredrewitsroutemap,eliminatingNia'sbusaltogether.NowNiaandherneighborstravelthehalftoschoolviaa"walkingschoolbus"—agroupofkids,supervisedbyanadultortwo,whomakethewalktogether.Liketherestofus,schooldistrictsarefeelingpinchedbyrisingfuelcosts—andfindingnewwaystoadapt.Thepriceofdieselfuelhasgoneup34percentinthepasttwoyears.ForthetypicalAmericanschooldistrict,busbillstotal5percentofthebudget.Asadministratorslooktotrim,busingisaninvitingtarget,sinceitdoesn'taffectclassroominstruction(ortestscores).MorethanonethirdofAmericanschooladministratorshaveeliminatedbusstopsorroutesinordertostaywithinbudget.Manyparentsaredelightedtoseetheirkidswalkingtoschool,partlybecausemanydidsothemselves:accordingtoa1969survey,nearlyhalfofschoolkidswalkedorbikedtoschool,comparedwithonly16percentin2001.Modernparentshavebeenunwillingtoletkidswalktoschoolforfearoftraffic,crimeorsimplebullying,butwithorganizedadultsupervision,thoseconcernshavediminished.Schoolsandbusingcompaniesarefindingotherwaystosave.Inruralareaswherebusingisamust,someschoolshaveevenchosenfour-dayschoolweeks.Busingcompaniesinstructdriverstoeliminateextrastopsfromroutesandtoturnofftheenginewhileidling.Theyarealsousingcomputersoftwaretodeterminethemostfuel-efficientroutes,whicharen'talwaystheshortestones.Therecouldbedownsides,however,tothebusingcutbacks.Ifeveryformerlybusedstudentbeginswalkingtoschool,it'sanenvironmentalwin--butiftoomanyoftheirparentsdecidetodrivetheminstead,theoverallcarbonfootprintcangrow.Recingbuseswithmanymoreparent-drivencarscanalsoincreasesafetyrisks:A2002reportconcludedstudentsare13timessaferonaschoolbusthaninapassengercar,sincebuseshavefeweraccidentsandwithstandthembetterduetotheirsize.Andsomestudentscominaboutthelongmorninghikes,particularlywhentheroutecontainsareallybighill.The"walkingschool doesnotconsume B.aimstokeepchildrenC.seldomcausestraffic D.ispopularwithschoolAsregardswalkingtoschool,modemparentsseemmuchconcernedwith timespentonthe B.changesintheC.kids'physical D.safetyoftheirTosavemoney,someschoolschoose taketheshortest B.shortentheschoolC.givedriversbetter D.usefuel-efficientBusingcutbacksmayeventuallylead fiercercompetitionamongbusmorestudentstakingpublicanincreaseincarbondioxideadecreaseinthesafetyofschoolWhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardsbusing B.C. D.Theprocessofthegainingorlosingweightcanbeexinedbycomparingyourbodytoyourcar.Bothrun1fuel,foodforyourbodyandgasolineforyourcar.Both2thatfuel,firstintoheat,thenenergy,someof3isusedtodowork,andsomeemittedaswaste.Andjustasyourcarusesmoreenergywhentheengineisracingthanwhenitisidling,sodoesyourbodyusemoreenergywhenyouareworkinghardthan 4youareresting.Forthepurposeofthiscomparison, 5,thereisonesignificantdifferencebetweenthem.Yourcarcannotstorefuelbyturningitintosomethingelse;allgasolinenot6remainsasgasoline.Butyourbodystores7energyasfat.Whenthegasis8empty,thecarwon’trun;butyourbodycanburnfattoprovidemoreenergy.Therefore,ifyouwanttogainweight,youmustdoeitheroftwothings:eatmorecalories(unitsofheat,thereforeenergy),oruselessthrough9.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youdothe10:decreaseyourintakeofcaloriesorincreasetheamountofenergyyouspend.Thereisnootherway.Gainingorlosingweightisalwaysarelationbetweenintakeandoutputofpotentialenergy.1.A.B.C.D.2.A.B.C.D.3.A.B.C.D.4.A.B.C.D.5.A.B.C.D.6.A.B.C.D.7.A.B.C.D.8.A.BC.D.9.A.B.C.D.10.A.B.C.D.TheeurozoneistheUK'sbiggesttradingpartner.Along-termspiralofdeclineintheeconomiesofEuropewouldmeanlessdemandforUKgoodandservices,andthatcouldmeanjobcuts,especiallyinernmentshavebeenpushingforagrowthagenda,buteurozoneuncertaintyleadstoalackofconfidenceamongbusinesses.Thatmeansapauseinnewinvestmentandnewjobs,mostnotablyforyoungerUKholidaymakersarefindingthattheirpoundisbuyingmoreeurosthanatanytimeinthepastthreeyears.WorriesabouttheeurozonehaveweakenedEurope'ssinglecurrency.Meanwhile,thepoundisrecoveringvaluethatitlostinamarketroutduringthe2008financialcrisis.PensionersfromtheUKwholiveinEuropeduringthewinterwillseeincreasedspendingpowerintheirUKpension.少,這也就意味著工作崗位的減少,特別是在制造業(yè)。冬季歐洲的英國退休人將會看到他們英國退休金的力的增長。TheheadoftheUnitedNationsfoodagencyhascalledforcoordinatedactionbytheworld'srichestcountriestoeaseworriesaboutrisingfoodcrisis.HesaidtheownerswereontheG20becausetheyproduceabout90%ofthecropsworstaffectedbypricerises.Theconferencehasalsourgedtohelpreducefoodwastage.DelegatestotheconferenceinSwedenweretoldthataboutaquarterofthefoodwereproducedworldwideneverreachesourtes.Thisincreasesthepriceswepayintheshopsandputsunnecessarypressureonlandandwaters.Thewayfoodiswastedvaries.Inrichercountries,consumersexpecttheirfoodtolooksoperfectthatslightlyblemishedthoughperfectlynutritiousfo

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