廣東省珠海九中九年級英語全冊Unit10BythetimeIgotoutsidethebushadalreadyleftSectionA1人教新目標(biāo)版第1頁/共42頁Unit10BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.SectionAPeriod1第2頁/共42頁Words&Expressions(P76)bythetime到……時(shí)候

gottenget的過去分詞

oversleep睡過頭；睡得過久

gooff(鬧鐘)鬧響第3頁/共42頁Questions:1.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?第4頁/共42頁2.Doyoulikemornings?Whyorwhynot?第5頁/共42頁Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?brushmyteeth第6頁/共42頁takeashowerWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?第7頁/共42頁haveabreakfastWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?第8頁/共42頁gotoschoolWhatdoyouusuallydointhemorningbeforeschool?第9頁/共42頁Haveyoueverbeenlateforschool?BythetimeIgottoschool,thebellhadrung.

Igottoschoolnow8:158:00amThebellrang第10頁/共42頁Haveyoueverdonesomegooddeeds?Mymomcamebacknow17:1517:00amIcleaneduptheyard第11頁/共42頁

Bythetimemymomcamebackhome,Ihadcleaneduptheyard.第12頁/共42頁Listening(1b:P76)1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother____already______intheshower.

hadgotten第13頁/共42頁2.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebus____already___.hadleft第14頁/共42頁3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI______mybackpackathome.hadleft第15頁/共42頁P(yáng)airwork(1c:P76)A:Whathappened?B:Ioverslept.AndbythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.TaketurnsbeingTina.Lookatthepicturesaboveandtellwhathappenedtoyouthismorning.第16頁/共42頁Sampledialogue1:A:Whathappenedthismorning?B:Ioverslept.AndbythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadyfinishedhisbreakfast.第17頁/共42頁Sampledialogue2:A:Whathappenedtoyouthismorning?B:Well,Igotuplate.BythetimeIfinishedmybreakfast,mymotherhadlefthome.第18頁/共42頁Listening(2a,2b:P77)第19頁/共42頁WhenI________(gethome),I_______(realize)I________(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.BythetimeI____(get)backtoschool,thebell_________(ring).BythetimeI______(walk)intoclass,theteacher__________(start)teachingalready.gothomegotwalkedrealizedhadlefthadrunghadstarted第20頁/共42頁P(yáng)airworkTheteacherlookedatTinaand…Makeupanendingforthestoryandshareitwithyourpartner.第21頁/共42頁LanguagePoints第22頁/共42頁1.BythetimeIgotup…WhenIgottoschool…when和bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句

bythetime

到……時(shí)候?yàn)橹?，指從過去某一點(diǎn)到，從句所示的時(shí)間為止，這一時(shí)間段。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候，指過去的某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)。從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句為過去完成時(shí)。第23頁/共42頁eg．Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalreadygoneintothebathroom．

第24頁/共42頁Bythetimeshewentoutside,thebus

hadalready

gone.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshe

hadleft

herbackpackathome當(dāng)她到學(xué)校的時(shí)候，她意識到她把書包放在家里了。（在這句話中，過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)為“到?！钡臅r(shí)候，“她把書包放在家里”則發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。）第25頁/共42頁2.WhenIgottoschool,Irealized…getto意為“到達(dá)”。例如：

Whendidyougettherelastnight?

你昨晚什么時(shí)候到那兒的？

Igethomeat7:00everyday．我每天7:00到家。

WhenIgottothecinema,thefilmhadalreadybegun．我到電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開始了。第26頁/共42頁辨析：get,arrive與reach這三個(gè)詞都可以用來表示“到達(dá)”，但是用法不同。1）get和arrive都是不及物動(dòng)詞，其后只能跟表示地點(diǎn)的副詞，若是跟名詞則須再加介詞，即getto

＋地點(diǎn)名詞，arrivein/at

＋地點(diǎn)名詞（in

之后跟表示大地方的詞，at之后跟表示小地方的詞）。若是只說“到達(dá)”，而不指出到達(dá)哪里，則只能用arrive。例如：第27頁/共42頁2）reach為及物動(dòng)詞，其后既可跟名詞也可跟副詞。例如：

IreachedBeijingthedaybeforeyesterday．我前天到的北京。

Wereachedhereonfoot．我們步行到這兒的。第28頁/共42頁Howdidyouget/arrivethere?你怎么到那兒的？Igotto/arrivedinBeijingthedaybeforeyesterday．我前天到的北京。Whendoyouoftengetto/arriveatschool?你經(jīng)常什么時(shí)候到校？Whenwillyouarrive?你什么時(shí)候到？第29頁/共42頁關(guān)于get的詞組小結(jié)gettoschool到學(xué)校getintotheshower去洗澡getoutside到外邊gethome到家getup起床getmarried結(jié)婚getdressed穿好衣服gettoclass到班里getbored變得無聊gettired變得疲勞第30頁/共42頁GrammarFocus(P77)2.過去完成時(shí)可以表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某一動(dòng)作之前完成的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)。也就是說發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。1.PastperfectTense過去完成時(shí)構(gòu)成：had＋過去分詞第31頁/共42頁6:007:00現(xiàn)在

BythetimeIgotup,mysisterhadalreadywashedalltheclothes.第32頁/共42頁

ThedifferencesbetweenPresentPerfecttenseandPastPerfecttense.ShehastaughtEnglishfor6years.“WhereisSusan”“ShehasgonetoAmerica”.表示過去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，這動(dòng)作可能剛剛停止,也可能還在進(jìn)行。第33頁/共42頁ShesaidshehadtaughtEnglishfor6years.(2)BythetimeIgottoLondon,shehadgonetoAmerica.表示過去某時(shí)之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí):主語+have/hasdone過去完成時(shí):主語+haddone第34頁/共42頁用括號中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Fathertoldmethathe__________(write)anewbook.2.Mother______(have)breakfastbeforeseveno’clockthatmorning.3.Bytheendoflastweek,we_________(learn)50Englishsongs.4.Theteachersaidhe___never_____(make)suchafoolishmistakebefore.hadwrittenhadhadhadlearnedhadmade第35頁/共42頁5.MrSmith__________(teach)Japaneseatthisschoolsince1999.6.LiHong___________(search)theInternetfortwohoursbeforeshefoundwhatshewanted.hadsearchedhadtaught第36頁/共42頁Translation1.我到家時(shí)她已經(jīng)睡了。BythetimeIgothome,shehadalreadygonetobed.2.到黃昏時(shí)消息已傳遍全球。Byduskthenewshadspread