高一英語必修三Unit1課時練習(xí)（ListeningandTalking）一、詞匯運用：1.I’vehadtorelyonmy________(內(nèi)心的)strengthtoweather(經(jīng)受住)therumors.2.Asthepeoplemarchedintothechurch,theyhearda___________(宗教的)songbeingplayed.3.Thousandsaregoinghungrybecauseofthefailureofthisyear’s_________(收獲).4.Hemadehisreasonsforbuyinganothercar___________(絕對地)clear.5.Itisnotclearwhatthesesymbolswereintendedto__________(代表).6.Therearemanyshopsinthe___________(商業(yè)的)heartofthecity.7.It’s________(典型的)Englishweather—oneminuteit’srainingandthenextminutethesunisshining.8.Shetriestocreatean___________(氛圍)ofcalmandsecurityforherchildrenwheretheycanlivehappily.9.Sheavoidedtheissuebyorderinga________(火雞)sandwich.10.Theexhibitionwhichisregardedas___________(有重大意義的)featurespaintingsbycontemporaryartists.二、語法填空：ItwasDragon-boatDay.Shinywhitetentslinedthewaterfront,____1____(provide)shadeandrefreshmentsforDragonBoatpaddlers(槳手)fromalloverCalifornia,____2____gatheredaroundtheCastaicLakeforafestivecompetition.Gigglingkidsracedcheerfullyalongthelakesidebeach,___3____theirparentsenjoyingtheshadypicnicareasunderthetreesalongtheshore.“It’sagreatdayout,”saidPaulLin,co-founderforCastaic’sownDragonEyesteam.DragonboatracinghasbeengoingonforthousandsofyearsinChina,____4____(initial)inhonoroftheChinesewaterdragondeity(神)inanefforttocalldownrainandavoid____5____(fortune)anddisaster.Intherace,adrummer____6____(use)alargetraditionalwoodendrumtokeepthepaddlersonbeat,whileasteersmaninthebackkeepsthemintheirlane.Linsaidafriendgothim____7____(involve)indragonboatracingoveradecadeago.In2018,theydecidedtohosttheirownfestival.“There’s___8____reallyspecialtobelearnedfromourdragonboatmotto:‘OneBoat,OneBeat’,”hesaid.“Paddlerscomefromallwalksoflifeandthatkindof____9____(close)withpeopleisnowhereelsetobeseen.”“Wereallywanttohelpexpandawarenessandgrowthesport,”Linsaid.“We’rehopingonedayit’llbecome___10____Olympicsport.”三、閱讀理解：April27isTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayinBritain.StartedatfirstintheUnitedStatesandbroughttoBritainin1994,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayhasbecomeaspecialdayforgirlsbetween11and15.Onthatdaythousandsofgirlstakeadayoffschoolandgotogetherwithoneoftheirparentstotheirworkplaces.Thepurposeofthisdayistobroadengirls’horizonsandraisetheirself-confidence.Formanyyears,peoplehavethoughtthatboyscandobetterthangirlsinsociety.Butactually,“girlscanbewhatevertheywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anurseorachiefexecutive,”saysthechairmanoftheOurSonsandDaughtersCharitableTrust,anorganizationwhichsupportedtheactivityoftheDay.“Nowthegirlshaveacloselookatwhattheirparentsaredoingandthismayhelpthemtobemoreself-confidentwhentheyarefacedwithachoiceofwork.”Schoolsandmanycompaniessupporttheactivitytoo.PalmersGreenHighSchoolforgirls,innorthLondon,hasmadethedayanecessarypartofcareereducation.ZarinaBart,15,fromPalmersGreen,wentwithhermotherGwentoherLawyer’sOfficethisyear’sTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay.“IlearnedhowtofillinalegalaidformandIreaddetailsofacase.ThenIwenttoseetheactualtrial,”shesaid.Zarinafounditinterestingtoseehermotheratwork.“It’sreallystrangeseeingMumatwork—runningaround,gettingseriousandtellingpeoplewhattodo.”Shehasalwayslikedthisideaofgoingintolawandthinksitlikelythatshewillfollowinhermother’sfootsteps.Havingachancetoseehowhermotherworkshasgivenhermoreself-confidence.Expertsbelievethatgirlswithhigherself-confidenceaimhigherandaremorelikelytobesuccessfulinlife.Parentshavethemostimportanteffectontheconfidenceofteenagegirls.Ifparentsbelieveintheirdaughtersandshowexamplesbothatworkaswellasathomeforthem,thiswillgivealotofhelptogirls.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayissurelyastepintherightdirection.1．WhatdoweknowaboutTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay?A．ItoriginatedinBritain.B．Itisaspecialdayforgirlsofallages.C．Studentsneedn’tattendschoolthatday.D．Itaimstoexpandthegirls’horizonsandmakethemmoreconfident.2．Whichofthefollowingsentencescandescribethechairman’sopinion?A．Boyscandobetterthangirlsinsociety.B．Girlsaremoreoutstandingthanboys.C．Observingwhattheirparentsaredoingmayraisegirls’self-confidence.D．TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayisoflittlesignificancetogirls.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“case”inparagraph4mean?A．AninstanceofaparticularsituationB．AsetofcircumstancesunderofficialinvestigationbythepoliceC．AninstanceofadiseaseD．Apersonsufferingfromadisease4．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay?A．Favorable. B．Intolerant. C．Doubtful. D．Unclear.四、短文七選五：Decembercanbeaverycoldmonthinmanypartsoftheworld.__1__Youcanalsotakeadvantageofthecoldweatherbybookingavacationthatwillallowyouandyourfamilytogetoutdoorsforsomeentertainingwintersports.Eitherway,thereareplentyofoptionsforDecembertravel.Beach:__2__Theygotootherpartsofthecountrytoenjoywarmertemperaturesandcleanbeaches.ChoicesfortropicalclimatesincludeoceanfronthotspotsinplaceslikeFlorida,CaliforniaorHawaii.Investigate(調(diào)查)someflightsandhotelswellinadvanceofyourtrip.__3__City:Evenifyoudon'tcelebratetheholidaysduringDecember,takingatriptoacityaroundthistimecanbealively,enjoyableexperience.__4__Althoughitisbynomeansatropical(熱帶的)escape,thesightofthedecoratedstreetsshouldbeenoughtowarmyourheart.TakeadvantageofholidaysaleswithyourfamilybyspendingadaytowanderingaroundtheshopsonfashionableFifthAvenue.Mountain:AtriptoamountaincouldbejusttheticketforyourDecembertrip.Forexample,leavingforahotspotlikeVail,Colorado,homeofthesecondlargestskimountaininNorthAmerica.Rentacozyhouseandbringalongseveralfriendsandfamilytofillthespace,sharetherentandhaveawonderfultime.__5__Itcanbeskiing,snowboarding,snowshoeing,ortubing.Andifyoucan'tbebotheredtotakepartinthesesports,sitdownbythefi