昌平一中2023年4月份月考試題英語第一部分：聽力理解(共三節(jié)，30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.AnewbookB.ThebestwriterC.Apopularrecord2.Whattimewillthemoviebegin?A.At6:45 B.At7:00 C.At7:153.Wheredoesthemanhavetousestairstoreachtheoffice?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.OnthefourthfloorC.Onthefifthfloor4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thereisprobablyapowerfailure. B.ThemanisunabletooperatethemachineC.Thereissomethingwrongwiththemachine.5.WhydoesJimmysleeplate?A.HehastofinishhishomeworkB.HismotherwantshimtodoitC.Hedoesn’tknowitisverylate.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽完每段對話后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的時間來回答。每段對話你將聽兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩道小題。6．WhyisthewomancomingtotheUnitedStates?A.Tovisitherhusband B.Togosightseeing C.tostudy7.Forhowlonghasthewoman’shusbandbeenintheUS?A.SixmonthsB.EightmonthsD.Sevenmonths聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩道小題。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InasupermarketB.AtabankC.Inapostoffice9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Togetacomputer B.TocheckhisaccountC.Togetsomemoney. 聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三道小題。10.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMr.Smith?A.Heisagoodteacher. B.Heishardtounderstand.C.Heoftenassignstoomuchhomework.11.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Smith?A.Heisnotstrictwithstudents.B.Hewillmovetoanotherplace.C.Noneofhisstudentslikeshim.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodoaftertheconversation?A.Gobackhome.B.BuysomesodawaterC.Saygoodbyetoherteacher.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三道小題.13.WhichlanguagewillovertaketraditionalEnglish?A.ChinglishB.PenglishC.English14.Whichsoundmightbereplacedby/z/or/s/?A.“Th”soundB.“Those”soundC.“They”sound15.HowmanypeoplewillspeakEnglishastheirfirstlanguageby2023?A.BillionsofpeopleB.2millionpeopleC.350millionpeople第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽下面一段材料,回答第16至20小題。每小題僅填寫一個詞。這段獨白你將聽兩遍。HomedeliveryRestaurantJiffyPizzaToppingsPepper,onion,sausage,bacon,ham,_16_____,mushroom,olives,tomatoesandgreenpeppersDrinkOne-literbottlesofapplejuice,orangesoda,grapesoda,and___17___Price__18_____Thewoman’sinformationName:JaneSmith__19___:533RosewoodAvenuePhonenumber:__20______第二部分：知識運用(共兩節(jié)，85分)第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題;每小題1分，共15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.---Alice,shallwegofor____walkby_____lake?----Soundsgood.A.a;a B./;a C./;the D.a;the22.______moreattention,theissuecouldhavebeenbettersettled. A.Togive B.Given C.Giving D.Havinggiven23.–-Howaboutyourjob-hunting?---Noluck.Now,Ihavereachedthestage_____Idon’tcarewhatIdo.A.where B.which C.when D.that24.---HiJack!WhendidyouarriveinBerlin?---Lastweekend.I____adifferentculturesincethen.A.wasexperiencing B.willbeexperiencingC.havebeenexperiencing D.hadbeenexperiencing25.The30thOlympicGames,officially____as“London2023OlympicGames”,willtakeplacefromJuly27toAugust12.A.know B.toknow C.known D.knowing26.Wouldyoupleasegivehimthemessagethemomenthe___?A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingD.willarrive27.---Didyougotothefashionshowlastweek?---I_____,butIwasfullyoccupiedthewholeweek.A.mustgo B.musthavegone C.wouldgo D.wouldhavegone28.ItwasPresidentFranklinRoosevelt’sdesign______wasusedforthefirstMother’sDaystamp. A.which B.what C.that D.when29.Thewaytheguests___inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.A.treatedB.weretreatedC.wouldtreatD.wouldbetreated30.Youmayusetheroomasyoulike___youcleanitupafterwards.A.asfarasB.aslongasC.incaseD.evenif31.----Theyaretooquietinthehall.-----Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.totalkB.tonottalkC.totalkingD.tonottalking32.Thedirectormadetwodifferentplanstopreventunexpectedthingsfrom__________intheactivity.occurringB.noticingC.acquiringD.informing33.Thebossgottheprocess_______hehopedtheworkerscouldworkmoreeffectively.A.simplifiedB.tosimplifyC.simplifyingD.simplify34.Ihadno_______forJimwhowasputintojailbecausehealwaysstolethingsfromhisneighbors.A.envyB.sympathyC.significanceD.breakthrough35.Colorblindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto_________betweenblueandgreen.A.separateB.tellC.compareD.distinguish第二節(jié):完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ItwasValentine'sDayandthepreviousmonthhadbeenlikeafrighteningdream.Justatthattime,ourfather__36__us,whichmademesadforquitealongtime.Whatwas__37__，afirebrokeoutinourhousethen,__38__everythinginside.Wehadnothing__39__，noclothes,nomoneyandnoplacetostay,__40__.Afterthefire,wewenttolivewithmy__41__inherone-bedroomapartment,and__42__onherlivingroomfloor.Practically__43__，wehadonlytheclothesonourbacks.Immediatelyafterrememberingwhatdayitwas,I__44__thatIdidn'thaveanythingtogivemymotherforValentine'sDay.Wehad__45__giveneachothersomething,__46__itwasjustacookieheartshebakedorapapercardIhadmade.Istayedonthebalconyofthesecondfloorapartment,feelingsad,forI__47__notbeingabletogivemymotheranything,especiallynow.Sheneededcheeringup;shewaseverybitas__48__asme.ThenIsawit.Themostbeautiful__49__Icouldhaveeverimagined.Thebrightlycoloredsunrestedlightlyontopofsomeclouds__50__unbelievableblues,brownsandreds.Thecolorscombinedindeliciousways.Somethingclickedinmyhead—thatwastheperfect__41__formymother.Iran__52__，tooexcitedtotalk,andpulledmymotheroutontothebalcony.Thecolorshad__53__theentiresky.Motherwas__54__butthenhappy.Shetoldmeinabreathlessvoicethatnoonehadevergivenheranythingas__55__，orasbeautiful.Shesaidshewouldtakethelightandcolorsofthatsunsetandkeeptheminherheartforever...36．A.beatB．visitedC．missed D．left37．A.moreB．worseC．wrongD．destroying38．A.carryingB．buryingC．breakingD．better39．A.ontheminuteB．atanymomentC．onthewholeD．forawhile40．A.nothingB．everythingC．anythingD．something41．A.fatherB．grandpaC．grandmaD．uncle42．A.playedB．sleptC．livedD．stayed43．A.pennilessB．uselessC．hopefulD．embarrassed44．A.noticedB．expectedC．thoughtD．realized45．A.alwaysB．seldomC．nearlyD．only46．A.asifB．afterC．whenD．evenif47．A.imaginedB．continuedC．dislikedD．considered48．A.ashamedB．disappointedC．luckyD．unhappy49．A.cloudsB．sunsetC．sceneD．day50．A.filledwithB．coveredwithC．madeofD．dividedinto51．A.planB．giftC．excuseD．dream52．A.downstairsB．upstairsC．insideD．away53．A.filledB．takenC．surroundedD．seized54．A.satisfiedB．puzzledC．scaredD．amazed55．A.expensiveB．commonC．specialD．funny第三部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。A●An8-year-oldgirlwasdraggedabout900feetbyaschoolbusinLivingstonCounty.AccordingtoStatePolice,theincidentoccurredabout2:40pmonStateRoute436inthetownofOssianafterthreesistersweredroppedoffthebus.Asthelastsisterwasleavingthebus,driverJohnColey,62,ofWayland,SteubenCounty,toldpolicethathewasnotpayingattentionwhenheclosedthedoorandtrappedherbackpackinside.Coleythencontinued900feetbeforeherealizedthegirlwasbeingdragged,StatePolicesaid.ThegirlwashurtandwastransportedtoNicholasH.NoyesMemorialHospitalinDansville,LivingstonCounty,byDansvilleAmbulance.Another8-year-oldchildonthebussaidhehithisheadontheseatinfrontofhimwhenthebuscametoasuddenstopcausinganearache.●ConservationstaffinNewZealandhaveputdown33strandedwhalesafterseveralattemptstorefloatthemfailed.ThewhalesshotThursdaywerethelastof99strandedthemselvesMondayonFarewellSpitontheSouthIsland.DepartmentofconservationareamanagerJohnMasonsaysstaffandhundredsofvolunteershadtriedallweektogetthewhalesrefloated.HesaystheythoughttheyweresuccessfulWednesdaywhentheygotthewhalesintodeepwater—butweresaddenedThursdaytofindthattheyhadswumbackashore.Hesaystheconditionofthewhaleshadsignificantlybecomeworse.Aswellasthe33whalesthatwereshot,36haddiednaturallysinceMondayand17weresuccessfullyrefloated.Thirteenremainunknown.56.Thelastsisterwasdraggedbythebusbecause______.A.shestoodtooclosetothebuswhengettingoffB.thebusdrivestoppedthebussuddenlyC.somethingwaswrongwiththebusdoorD.herbackpackwasstuckinthecloseddoor57.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstnewsthat_____.A.thedriverstoppedthebusimmediatelyherealizedhismistake\B.threesistersweredraggedabout900feetbyaschoolbusC.twochildrenwerehurtandsenttohospitalD.aboywashurtwhenthebusstartedsuddenly58.Howmanywhalesweretrappedashoreintotal?A.33 B.36 C.99 D.13BIamoftentoldhowIhaveadreamjob,thatIworkforagreatcompany,gettingtodealwiththeleadersinsocialmediaeveryday,andespeciallythatIgettoworkfrommyhome.Usuallythepeoplewhotellmethatworkingfromhomeiswonderfulhaveneverworkedfromhome.Theyspendmostoftheircareerworkingfromanofficeandhateit.Infact,Ilovebeingabletoworkfromhomeandmakemyownhours.ItrulyappreciatebeingabletodropwhatIamdoingtoattendkidsorgoshopping,butthereisasidetoitwedon’toftentalkabout,thehardside.Noonewantstobelievepeoplelikeme,workingfromhome,haveanythingtocomplainabout.Really,Iamnotgoingtocomplain,butIdowanttoshareafewthingsabouttelecommuting(遠程辦公)thatfewhome–basedpeoplewanttotellyou,becauseworkingfromhomedoesn’tlookwonderful.OneofthereasonsIlovemyjobistheflexibility.IknowthatIcanvolunteerforschoolprojects,meetfriendsforlunchandworkoutforanhouraslongasIgetmyworkdone.Butdidyouknowtelecommutershavetomakeupthetimeiftheywishtopeppertheirdayswithfundistractions?Sowhilemyhusbandandkidsarewatchingamovie,Iamworkinguntilmidnight.Besides,whenyouworkfromhome,youareheldtoyourphoneandSkype(網絡)incasesomeonewantstotalktoyouduringbusinesshours.Soit’snotsoeasytobeflexible!59.Welearnfromthepassagethatthewriter___.A.isquitesatisfiedwithherpresentworkB.canbalanceherworkandfamilylifewellC.complainsaboutthedisadvantagesofworkingfromofficeD.presentssomeunknownfactsofworkingfromhome60.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat____.A.youareusuallyaslavetoyourselfB.youarenotasflexibleasyouthinkyouareC.thewritercanalwaysmakefulluseofthefreedomD.thewriterisalwaysbusywithherwork61Thewriterprobablyagreesthat_____.A.eastorwest,home-workingisthebestB.freedomshouldalwayscomebeforeworkC.getworkdone,oryou’llhavenofreedomD.allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy62.Whoisthepassagemainlyintendedfor?A.Officeworkers B.Telecommuters C.Jobhunters D.ResearchersCWe’reheretodaytodiscussournewmarketingapproach.Itseemstomethemostimportantquestionisnotwhetherwemarkettoteens,buthowwedoso.Thereareabout31millionteenagersintheUnitedStatesatpresent,andthatnumberisprojectedtoincreasetoabout35millionby2023.Industryresearchindicatesthatlastyearteensspentroughly150billiondollarsoftheirownmoney.Asshareholders(股東),wehaveinvestedinthiscompanywiththeprimarypurposeofmakingmoneyonourinvestment(投資).Ifwedonotfacetherealitiesoftoday’smarketingenvironment,anenvironmentthatmustincludeteenagers,wewillbethreateningourinvestment.Wecannotaffordnottoaggressivelymarkettoteens,andthatincludesmarketinginschools.Nowmostdirectmarketingtoteensoccursthroughtelevision,magazines,theInternet,andradioadvertising.Indirectmarketingalsoplaysalargeroleinsellingproductstoteens.Teenagers,arguablymorethananyothergroup,payattentiontowhattheirpeerswear,whatkindofmusictheylistento,andwhattheyeatanddrink.Teenagersindirectlymarketproductsprimarilywhileatschool.Sinceteensspendmuchoftheirtimeatschool,thisseemstometobealogicalspottodirectlymarketourjuices.Irealizethatmanyofyouareconcernedaboutthepossibilityofcombiningcommercialismwitheducation.Manyofyoubelievethatclassroomsshouldbeusedpurelyforeducationandbefreeofinfluencesfromtheoutsideworld.AsIstatedbefore,influencefromtheoutsidealreadyhasastrongpresenceintheclassroomasaresultofindirectmarketing.Inaddition,ourjuicesareallnatural,provide100percentoftherecommendeddailyallowanceofvitaminsCandA,andcontainnorefinedsugar.Ourjuicesmayactuallypromotelearningbygivingstudentsmoreenergy.Finally,ourmarketingplanincludesafinancialcommitmenttoschoolsinexchangeforspaceintheirvendingmachines.Schoolswillreceiveapercentageoftheprofitoneverycanorbottleofjuicesoldintheschool.Schooladministratorscanthenusethemoneytofundexistingeducationandcareeropportunitiesforstudentsorcreatenewones.Thisplanwillbenefittheschools,increaseourprofits,andimprovepeople’sviewofourcompany.Tometherearenonegativeaspectsofthisplan,andIthinkwearewastingvaluabletimeandmoneywithanyfurtherdebateonthismatter.63.Whydidthespeakerputmoneyinthejuicecompany?A.Tolearnhowtomakejuice. B.Toearnmoneyonaninvestment. C.Toapplyforajobatthecompany.D.Tohelpschoolsdevelopnewprograms. 64.Talkingaboutcommercialisminschools,whatdoesthespeakersuggest?A.Schoolsshouldbefreeofcommercialism.B.Schoolsareonlyasmallpartoftheteenmarket.C.Schoolsalreadyhaveextensivemarketingactivities.D.Schoolswouldlikelynotbeopentomarketingproducts.65.Inordertopersuadethelisteners,thespeakerrefersto_______.A.themoneyspentonteenmarketingcampaignsB.themoneyspentbyschoolstoeducatestudentsC.theaveragenumberofteensperfamilyintheD.thenumberofteensandhowmuchmoneytheyspend66.Talkingabouthismarketingplan,whatdoesthespeakerimply?A.Investorsareprimarilyconcernedwithnon-profitbusiness.B.Investorscanmakeaprofitwithoutmarketingtoteensinschools.C.Investorswilllosemoneyifthecompanydoesnotmarketinschools.D.Investorswanttoachieveabalancebetweenprofitsandgeneralideas.67.Basedoninformationpresentedbythespeaker,whichoftheseisanexampleof“indirectmarketing”?A.Themenupreparedbyschoolcafeteriastaff.B.Astudentwearingafamousrockband’sT-shirt.C.Anannouncementbytheprincipalforapublicmeeting.D.Instructionsforcompletingaresearchpapergivenbyateacher.D Severalrecentstudieshavefoundthatbeingrandomlyassignedtoaroommateofanotherracecanleadtoincreasedtolerancebutalsotoagreaterpossibilityofconflict. Recentreportsfoundthatlivingwithastudentofadifferentracemightdecreaseprejudiceandforcestudentstoengageinmoreraciallydiversefriendships. AnOhioStateUniversitystudyalsofoundthatblackstudentslivingwithawhiteroommatesawhigheracademicsuccessthroughouttheircollegecareers.Researchersbelievethismaybecausedbysocialpressure. InaNewYorkTimesarticle,SamBoakye---theonlyblackstudentonhisfreshmanyearfloor---saidthat“ifyou’resurroundedbywhites,youhavesomethingtoprove.” Researchersalsoobservedproblemsresultingfrompairinginterracialstudentsinresidences. Accordingtotworecentstudies,randomlyassignedroommatesofdifferentracesaremorelikelytoexperienceconflictsthatoneroommatewillmoveout. AnIndianaUniversitystudyfoundthatinterracialroommateswerethreetimesaslikelyastwowhiteroommatestonolongerlivetogetherbytheendofthesemester. GraceKao,aprofessoratPennsaidshewasnotsurprisedbythefindings.“Thismaybethefirsttimethatsomeofthesestudentshaveinteracted,andlived,withsomeoneofadifferentrace,”shesaid. AtPenn,studentsarenotaskedtoindicateracewhenapplyingforhousing.“Oneofthegreatthingsaboutfreshmanhousingisthat,withsomeexceptions,theprocessthrowsyoutogetherrandomly,”saidUndergraduateAssemblychairmanAlecWebley.“I’veexperiencedroommateconflictsbetweeninterracialstudentsthathavebothbrokendownstereotypesandreinforcedstereotypes,”saidonePennresidentadvisor(RA).TheRAoftwoyearsaddedthatwhilesomeconflicts“providedmoremulticulturalacceptanceandmelding(融合)”,therewerealso“jarringculturalconflicts”. TheRAsaidthattheseconflictshavealsooccurredamongroommatesofthesamerace. Kaosaidshewasagainstforminganygeneralizationsbasedonanyoneofthestudies,notingthatmorebackgroundcharacteristicsofthestudentsneedtobestudiedandexplained.68.Whatcanwelearnfromsomerecentstudies? A.Conflictsbetweenstudentsofdifferentracesareunavoidable. B.Studentsofdifferentracesareprejudicedagainsteachother. C.Interraciallivingdoesmoreharmthangood. D.Interraciallivingmayhavediverseoutcomes.69.WhatdoesSamBoakye’sremarkmean? A.Whitepeersmotivateablackstudenttoworkharder. B.Blackstudentsfeelembarrassedamongwhitepeers. C.Whitestudentstendtolookdownupontheirblackpeers. D.Blackstudentscancompetewiththeirwhitepeersacademically.70.WhatdoesGraceKaosayaboutinterracialliving? A.Experiencedresidentadvisorsshouldbesenttohandletheproblems. B.Itisunscientifictomakeaconclusionwithoutfurtherstudies. C.Students’racialbackgroundisnotnecessarilyconsidered. D.Schoolsshouldbecautiousaboutstudentliving.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Maybeyouhaveheardtheexpression”WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”.SowhenyouwanttodobusinessinFrance,youhavetogettoknowFrenchculture,tomakemarketingplans,andrunyourbusinessbylocallaws.__71__TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage,soanyonewhodoesnotspeakitmayruntheriskofbeingdisrespectedbyhisFrenchcolleaguesorbusinesspartners.Also,anotherreasonwhylearningFrenchisimportantisthatitisagreatwaytoshoweverypossibleFrenchbusinesspartnerthatyoucareandrespecttheircountry’scultureandlanguage.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenmeetingsomeonenewistoshakehishandfirmlyandalwayslookthepersonintheeye.Insocialmeetingswithfriends,kissingiscommon.Usefirstnamesonlyafterbeinginvitedto.__72__.TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.Dresswell.__73__Yourbusinessclothingisareflectionofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.Alwaystrytobetastefulandstylish.Womenareadvisedtodresssimplybutelegantly.Wearingmake-upispracticedwidelybybusinesswomen.TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessinFrance,whichusuallyconsistofanappetizer,mainmealwithwine,cheese,dessertandcoffee,andnormallytakeuptotwohours.__74__andtrytoeateverythingontheplate.__75__Thismaysuggestthatyoufindthefoodtasteless.Ifeatinginarestaurant,thepersonwhoinvitesalwayspays.A.ThisisatimeforrelationshipbuildingB.TheFrenchdrawinformationaboutpeoplebasedontheirappearanceC.RemembertobeaspoliteadpossibleD.Becarefulwithaddingsalt,pepperorsaucestoyourfoodE.LanguageshouldbethefocusofanyoneplanningtodobusinessinFranceF.UseMonsieurorMadamebeforethesurnameG.Makeanappointmentwithyourbusinesspartnerinadvance.第三部分：語言應用根據(jù)短文語境及提示，完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）SunWen,28yearsold.Whenhefailedhiscollegeentranceexam,hegottheadvice“Itisnevertoolatetolearn.”Butnowheisabouttog____1__fromtheSchoolofContinuingEducationofQinghuaUniversity.Becauseofhisnewqualification,heisgettingp_____2____atwork.WiththeguidanceofMr.Jenkins,Grahambelievedthathecoulddosomething.Comparedwithhispast,heoncel__3_____confidencebefore.Mr.Jenkinsthoughtbeingateacherwasthatyouhada__4___tochildren’smindwhentheyweree__5____tolearn.HethoughtwhathewasdoingwasworthwhileInordertoa____6___knowledgeandunderstanding,youshouldputupquestionsfirst.Thentrytofindtheanswersbyo_____7____theworldaroundyou.Butnowadays,mostpeopleareaccustomedtotypingthequestionsintocomputerstogetanswers.GrandpaChen,75yearsold,isaninternetuser.Hewassoluckythathisgrandsoni___8_____himonhowtoemailandusetheinternet._____9_______(除了)emailing,itisfuntoseeandtalktohisgrandchildrenonthei-Cam.Hedisagreeswithmanypeople’sidea.Hethoughtoldpeoplecannotswitchoffbrainandb___10__thingstheylearntbeforeretirement.選擇合適的詞組并用正確形式補充句子。（每空1分，共10分）goover,knockover,counton,putupwith,pourinto,inotherwords,comeacross,drawup,dueto,nameafter,1,Shedoesnotlikeworkingforextrahours,_________,shehasthelazypersonality.2,We_______thefiguresagainbecausewegottwodifferentresults.3.Tom’sfriendsaidTomwasabsentfromschool______histerribleheadache.4.Toprotectyourprofit,youshould_______acontractwithyourpartnerwhiledoingbusiness.5.I________myfriendinthemallyesterdaywhowasshoppingwithherboyfriend.6.Theoldman_________byarunningboywhowasplayingfootballinthestreet.7.HearingthatgoldhadbeenfoundinCalifornia,acrowdofpeople_________