本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——空壓機(jī)英文名稱往復(fù)式壓縮機(jī)（活塞式壓縮機(jī)）reciprocatingcompressor螺桿式壓縮機(jī)screwcompressor

單螺桿壓縮機(jī)singlescrewcompressor回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機(jī)rotarycompressor滑片式壓縮機(jī)slidingvanecompressor

單滑片回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機(jī)singlevanerotarycompressor滾動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)子式壓縮機(jī)rollingrotorcompressor

三角轉(zhuǎn)子式壓縮機(jī)trianglerotorcompressor多滑片回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機(jī)multi-vanerotarycompressor

滑片blade旋轉(zhuǎn)活塞式壓縮機(jī)rollingpistoncompressor活塞式壓縮機(jī)reciprocatingcompressor

渦旋式壓縮機(jī)scrollcompressor容積式壓縮機(jī)positivedisplacementcompressor

渦旋盤scroll固定渦旋盤stationaryscroll,fixedscroll驅(qū)動(dòng)渦旋盤drivenscroll,orbitingscroll斜盤式壓縮機(jī)（搖盤式壓縮機(jī)）swashplatecompressor

斜盤swashplate搖盤wobbleplate陽轉(zhuǎn)子malerotor陰轉(zhuǎn)子femalerotor主轉(zhuǎn)子mainrotor

閘轉(zhuǎn)子gaterotor無油壓縮機(jī)oilfreecompressor膜式壓縮機(jī)diaphragmcompressor

單作用壓縮機(jī)singleactingcompressor雙效壓縮機(jī)dualeffectcompressor

雙作用壓縮機(jī)doubleactingcompressor雙缸壓縮機(jī)twin

cylindercompressor

開式曲軸箱壓縮機(jī)opencrankcasecompressor閉式曲軸箱壓縮機(jī)closedcrankcasecompressor

順流式壓縮機(jī)uniflowcompressor逆流式壓縮機(jī)returnflowcompressor雙級(jí)壓縮機(jī)compoundcompressor

干活塞式壓縮機(jī)drypistoncompressor多級(jí)壓縮機(jī)multistagecompressor

差動(dòng)活塞式壓縮機(jī)steppedpistoncompoundcompressor,differentialpistoncompressor

串軸式壓縮機(jī)tandemcompressor,dualcompressor

截止閥linevalve,stopvalve吸氣截止閥suctionlinevalve排氣截止閥dischargelinevalve部分負(fù)荷旁通口partialdutyport能量調(diào)理器energyregulator

容量控制滑閥capacitycontrolslidevalve聯(lián)軸節(jié)coupling曲軸箱crankcase

容量控制器capacitycontrol消聲器muffler曲軸箱加熱器crankcaseheater

軸封crankcaseseal,shaftseal軸封填料shaftpacking填料盒stuffingbox

機(jī)械密封mechanicalseal轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)密封rotaryseal波紋管密封bellowsseal迷宮密封labyrinthseal

軸承bearing滑動(dòng)軸承sleevebearing滾珠軸承ball

bearing偏心環(huán)eccentricstrap

滾柱軸承rollerbearing滾針軸承needlebearing止推軸承thrustbearing外軸承pedestalbearing

臼形軸承footstepbearing偏心銷eccentricpin曲柄軸crankshaft曲拐軸crankthrowtypecrankshaft

軸承箱bearinghousing止推盤thrustcollar偏心軸eccentrictypecrankshaft

曲軸平衡塊crankshaftcounterweight,crankshaftbalanceweight連桿connectingrod

連桿大頭crankpinend連桿小頭pistonpinend曲軸crankshaft主軸頸mainjournal

曲柄crankarm,crankshaft曲拐crankthrow曲拐機(jī)構(gòu)crank-toggle曲柄銷crankpin

閥盤valvedisc閥桿valvestem閥座valveseat閥板valveplate閥蓋valvecage閥罩valvecover

閥升程限制器valveliftguard閥升程valvelift閥孔valveport吸氣口suctioninlet

壓縮機(jī)氣閥compressorvalve排氣閥deliveryvalve環(huán)片閥ringplatevalve提升閥poppetvalve

吸氣閥suctionvalve圓盤閥discvalve簧片閥reedvalve舌狀閥cantilevervalve條狀閥beamvalve

菌狀閥mushroomvalve杯狀閥tulipvalve缸徑cylinder

bore余隙容積clearancevolume

附加余隙（補(bǔ)充余隙）clearancepocket活塞排量sweptvolume,pistondisplacement

理論排量theoreticaldisplacement實(shí)際排量actualdisplacement

實(shí)際輸氣量actualdisplacement,actualoutputofgas氣缸工作容積workingvolumeofthecylinder

活塞行程容積pistondisplacement氣缸cylinder氣缸體cylinderblock氣缸壁cylinderwall

水冷套watercooledjacket氣缸蓋（氣缸頭）cylinderhead安全蓋（假蓋）safetyhead

假蓋falsehead活塞環(huán)pistonring刮油環(huán)scraperring油環(huán)scrapering氣環(huán)sealingring

活塞銷pistonpin活塞piston活塞行程pistonstroke吸氣行程suctionstroke

膨脹行程expansionstroke排氣行程dischargestroke升壓壓縮機(jī)boostercompressor

壓縮行程compressionstroke立式壓縮機(jī)verticalcompressor臥式壓縮機(jī)horizontalcompressor

角度式壓縮機(jī)angulartypecompressor對(duì)稱平衡型壓縮機(jī)symmetricallybalancedtypecompressor

TerminologyInReciprocatingCompressorsDatasheetdriver

nameplatekw驅(qū)動(dòng)機(jī)銘牌功率kw

nonegativetoleranceapplies無負(fù)偏差Maxacceptablepistonspeed活塞最大最高許用速度

Pulsedevice脈動(dòng)抑制裝置pulsesuppressInlet壓力脈動(dòng)抑制裝置進(jìn)口處

CertifiedPT保證點(diǎn)Pressureatcylinderflange在汽缸法蘭處壓力

Compressibility壓縮系數(shù)（壓縮比）TEMPADIABATIC絕對(duì)溫度asbuilt竣工

proposal投標(biāo)TotalBkwatcompressorshaft總功率kw在壓縮機(jī)軸處

CapacityforNNT無負(fù)偏差的容積流量Evenminutetraces僅有微量

Elevation海拔高度atgradelevel級(jí)水準(zhǔn)winterizationrequired要求防凍PartialSides部分側(cè)墻

ElectricalClassification電器分類Class____Group____Zone區(qū)____組_____級(jí)Mainunit主機(jī)

L.OConsole潤滑油站CWConsole冷卻水站POCKETS/ValvesOperation余隙腔/閥門開啟

TypeUnloaders,Plug/Finger卸荷器類型塞式/指式CombinedRodLoadC綜合活塞桿負(fù)荷(壓縮)

CombinedRodLoadT綜合活塞負(fù)荷（拉伸）AutoLoadingDelay

氣和液體分別冷卻的壓縮機(jī)

26.compressorwithcrosshead有十字頭壓縮機(jī)——具有十字頭的壓縮機(jī)

27.compressorwithoutcrosshead無十字頭壓縮機(jī)——沒有十字頭的壓縮機(jī)

28．non–lubricatedcompressor/dry–upcompressor干運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)壓縮機(jī)（無潤滑壓縮機(jī)）（無油壓縮機(jī)）活塞和氣缸間為干運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的壓縮機(jī)29.labyrinthcompressor迷宮壓縮機(jī)——以迷宮密封壓縮介質(zhì)的壓縮機(jī)

30.boostercompressor增壓壓縮機(jī)（加壓機(jī)）——有壓力（不小于0.1MPa）的系統(tǒng)中，進(jìn)一步提高介質(zhì)壓力的壓縮機(jī)

31.recyclecompressor循環(huán)壓縮機(jī)（循環(huán)機(jī)）——壓縮介質(zhì)自排氣口排出后，其部分或全部通過一定的系統(tǒng)后，重返至吸氣口，且全壓力比不大于2的壓縮機(jī)

32.variable-stagecompressor變級(jí)壓縮機(jī)（變工況壓縮機(jī)）——改變壓縮級(jí)數(shù)，以適應(yīng)氣量或壓力大幅度改變需要的壓縮機(jī)33.single-actingcompressor單作用壓縮機(jī)（單動(dòng)式壓縮機(jī)）——僅在活塞的一端（面）與氣缸組成行程容積的壓縮機(jī)

34.doubleactingcompressor雙作用壓縮機(jī)（復(fù)動(dòng)式壓縮機(jī)）——在活塞的兩端（面）均與氣缸組成行程容積的壓縮機(jī)

35.lowpressurecompressor低壓壓縮機(jī)——額定壓力不大于1.0MPa的壓縮機(jī)

36.mediumpressurecompressor中壓壓縮機(jī)——額定壓力大于1.0MPa至10MPa的壓縮機(jī)

37.high–pressurecompressor高壓壓縮機(jī)（高壓機(jī)）——額定壓力大于10MPa至100MPa的壓縮機(jī)

38.ultra-high-pressurecompressor超高壓壓縮機(jī)——額定壓力大于100MPa的壓縮機(jī)

39.single-stagecompressor單級(jí)壓縮機(jī)——級(jí)數(shù)為1的壓縮1)compressedmedium壓縮介質(zhì)（介質(zhì)、工質(zhì)）——被壓縮的工質(zhì)（氣體）

2)stage級(jí)——完成壓縮循環(huán)的基本單元

3)段——在一臺(tái)工藝流程用壓縮機(jī)中，相鄰各級(jí)的氣量和組分一致時(shí)，稱為段

4)line(row)列——在同一氣缸軸線上的單個(gè)氣缸或串聯(lián)氣缸，結(jié)構(gòu)上組