八年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語期中試卷Class_____Name_____出題人呂茜孫建敏聽力部分(共20分)I．單句理解。從下面每小題給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與你所聽到的句子在意義上和邏輯上最接近的選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。()1．A.Thisschooldoesn'thavecomputers.B.Therearemorecomputersinthisschool．C．Therearemorecomputersinthatschool．()2．A.Kidswillgotoschool．B．Kidswillstudyathome.C．Kidswon'tstudy.()3．A.Igotoschoolbytrain．B.Igotoschoolwhenitrains.C.Idon'tgotoschoolbytrain．()4．A.Ourlifeisbetternow．B．Ourlifewon'tbebetter.C.We'llbehappierthannow．()5.A.Eachofuswillhaveacreditcard.B．Idon'tlikeacreditcard．C．Nobodywillhaveacreditcard．II．情景反應(yīng)。從下面每小題給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與你所聽到的情景句子相呼應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。()6．A.Ithinkit'sboring.B．Ithinkso．C．Yes，itis.()7．A.You'dbetternot.B．Yes，Iam．C．Yes，Ican.()8．A.Idon'tagree．B.Ithinkshe'slazy．C．I'mgladtohearthat.()9．A.I'mgladtohearthat.B．Ihopehe'singoodhealthnow．C．Alanisveryhard-working.()10．A.Youaretoolazy.B．No，let'swatchthenews.C.I'mmadatyou.III．對(duì)話理解。聽對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)提問。從下面每小題給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍，問題讀一遍。()11．A.Inthekitchen.B．Inthebedroom.C.Inthebathroom.()12．A.Shehasseenitbefore.B.Shedoesn'twanttoseeit.C.Sheisillandhastoseeadoctor.()13.A.David.B．Jack.C．Becky.()14．A.Thirty-fouryuan.B.Sixteenyuan．C.Sixtyyuan.()15．A.Inhospital．B.Athome.C.Atschool.IV．短文理解。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容及所提問題，從下面每小題給出的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。()16．Johnisayoungman.Hehas.A.asmalldogandabigcarB.asmallcarandabigdogC.abigdogandabigcar()17．Johnlikes.A.playingbasketballB．playingfootballC.drivingacar()18．Johncouldn'tturnhiskeyinthelockofthecarbecause.A.thelockwasbrokeB．thecarwasnothisC．hedidn'tknowhowtousethekey()19．WhenJohnjumpedintoacar，hisdog.A.jumpedoutofthenextcarB．jumpedintoanothercarC.stayedbesideanothercar()20．Johnsmiledatlastbecause.A.hefoundhisdogB.hefoundhiskeyC.hethoughthisdogwasveryclever筆試部分(共100分)I.單項(xiàng)選擇。從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(15分)()21.--WhydoesDavylooksoupset?—Becauseallhisclassmatespassedtheexam______him.A.forB.withC.withoutD.except()22.Myfathermakesme______exerciseeveryday.A.doB.didC.doingD.todo()23.Pleaseopenthe______.Itistoohotinthisroom.A.TVB.windowC.drawerD.bookcase()24.IwillgotothePalaceMuseumifit______rainthisweekend.A.won’tB.didn’tC.isn’tD.doesn’t()25.Alexiswassotiredthismorning.Itwasdifficultforherto_______ofbed.A.getupB.getoverC.getoutD.getaway()26.Themantold_____reporterthathesaw_____alientheweekbefore.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;anD.an;an()27.Yourbedroomistoodirty.Ithinkyou_______cleanit.A.canB.couldC.mayD.should()28.Thetwobasketballteams_______amatchtomorrow.A.haveB.aregoingtohaveC.hadD.weregoingtohave()29.Marksaidthathehad_______totellyou.A.somethingimportantB.importantsomethingC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant()30.—Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,I’msorry.I______toapartyinKaren’shouse.A.wentB.wasgoingC.goD.willgo()31.Iwasdoingmyhomework_______mysisteraskedmetohavedinner.A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.that()32.Isawsomeboys______soccerwhenIpassedtheplayground.A.playedB.toplayC.playingD.play()33.--Whichdoyoulikebetter,thecityorthevillage?—Ilikethevillagebetterbecausethereis_______pollution.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.less()34.--Couldyoutellmewhat________thistimeyesterday?—Iwasreadingbooksinthelibrary.A.areyoudoingB.youaredoingC.wereyoudoingD.youweredoing()35.—Ihadabadcoldlastweek.—________.A.Idon’tliketodothatB.IdisagreeC.I’msorrytohearthatD.Itdoesn’tmatterII.完形填空。閱讀短文，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。(10分)InEngland,whenyou’reill,yougotoseeadoctornearyourhome.36aremenandwomen,andyoucansaywhoyou37.Youusuallyonlyspendabouttenminutes38thedoctor.Theycanusuallysaywhat’sthe39veryquickly,andoftengiveyouaprescription(處方)forsomemedicine.Mostpeopleonlygoto40doctorswhentheyareill.Peoplewithcoldsdon’tgotothedoctorbuttothechemist’sshoptobuymedicine.Doctoronlycometoyourhomewhenyou’veveryill.Inanemergency(急診）youcan41anambulance(救護(hù)車)atambulancetakes42tohospital.Friendscometoseeyou43atcertainhoursoftheday,buttheydon’t44thereforalongtime.Youdon’tgivemoneytothedoctor45tothehospitalwhenthedoctorcomestoseeyouinEngland.Butwhenyouareeighteenyearsold,youmustgivemoneyforprescriptions.()36.A.Teachers B.Doctors C.Friends D.Parents()37.A.gowith B.want C.wouldlove D.prefer()38.A.with B.in C.oil D.for()39.A.ill B.matter C.bad D.wrong()40.A.his B.our C.their D.your()41.A.tell B.say C.call D.speak()42.A.me B.him C.her D.you()43.A.inhospital B.athome C.atwork D.atschool()44.A.come B.stay C.know D.have()45.A.than B.so C.or D.butIII.閱讀理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(40分)ATheword“hello”maybeusedmoreoftenthananyotheroneintheEnglishlanguage.EveryoneintheUSAandotherEnglish-speakingcountriesusestheword.ThomasEdisonisbelieved(被認(rèn)為)tobethefirstperson(人)touse“hello”onthetelephonesoonaftertheinvention(發(fā)明)ofit.Atfirst,peoplebegantheirwordsonthetelephonewith“Areyouthere？”.Theywerenotsureatelephonecouldreallycarryvoices.Edisonwasamanoffewwords.Hewantedtosavetime.Thefirsttimehepickedupthephonehedidnotaskifanyonewasthere.Hetrustedthetelephoneasheinventedithimself.Hewassuresomeonewasthereandonlysaid“Hello”.Fromthenon,“Hello”isoftenheardwhenyoupickupthephone.()46.“Hello”isoftenused_________.A.onlyintheUSAB.onlyinBritainC.aftertheinventionofthetelephoneD.inEnglish-speakingcountries()47.ThomasEdisonisbelievedtobethefirstmanto_________.A.inventtheword“hello”B.saytheword“hello”onthetelephoneC.maketheword“hello”D.usetheword“hello”everyday()48.Peoplesaid“Areyouthere？”onthetelephonebecause_________.A.theywantedtoknowwhowasthereB.theyknewnothingaboutthetelephoneC.theycouldnotheareachotherD.theywerenotsureatelephonecouldcarryvoices()49.ThomasEdisonwasamanoffewwords.Itmeans_________.A.hecouldsayafewwordsB.hedidn’tliketotalkmuchC.heknewonlyafewwordsD.helikedtosaytheword“hello”()50.ThomasEdisondidn’taskifanyonewastherebecause_________.A.hewantedtosavetimeB.heinventedthetelephoneC.hedidn’tliketoaskD.hesawsomeonewasthereBReportCardName:JamesStuartTime:January24th,2022SubjectsGradesComments(評(píng)語)EnglishB+：Yourreadingandwritingaregood.ButyouhaveastrongScottishaccent(蘇格蘭口音),soyouarenotgoodatspeaking.Andyoudonotputmucheffort(努力)intothissubject.Ifyouworkhard,youcangetabettergradeinthissubject.ScienceA+：Youaregoodatthissubject.Youarehard-working.Iamgladthatyoudobestinthissubject.MathC：Youlikethissubject.Butyouarenotgoodatthissubjectbecauseyouarealittlebitlazy.Itisdisappointing.Youcandobetterifyoutryyourbest.MusicB：Itisahappythingtohearyouplaythepiano.Youarecrazyaboutthemusic.Althoughyoulikethissubjectbest,yourScottishaccenthasabadinfluenceonyoursinging.根據(jù)表格所提供的信息,選擇最佳答案。(10分)()51.Jamesgotthebestgradein________.A.EnglishB.scienceC.mathD.music()52.James’sfavoritesubjectis________.A.EnglishB.scienceC.mathD.music()53.Whydidn’tJamesgetthebestgradeinmusic?A.Hewasalittlebitlazy.B.HehadastrongScottishaccent.C.Hedidn’tplaythepianowell.D.Hedidn’tlikethemusic.()54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothistable?A.Jamesstudieshardinscience.B.Jamesdoesn’tlikemath.C.James’speakingisgood.D.Jamesisgoodatsinging.()55.Fromthistable,weknowthat_______.A.JamesisabadstudentB.effortcanmakeonegetgoodgradesC.alltheteachersarehappywithJamesD.JameshadtheexamsonJanuary25thCTheearthmovesroundthesun,andthemoonmovesroundtheearth.Whenourpart(部分)oftheearthturnstothesun,itisday.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight.Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.Butsometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,becauseit'smuchnearertotheearth.Thesunisverybright.Itgivesaverystronglight.Themoonlooksquitebright,too.Butitdoesn'tgiveanylightatall.Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butinfactthestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Theylooksmallerthanthemoonbecausethey'remuchfartherawayfromus.()56.________movesround__________.A.Theearth;themoonB.Themoon;theearthC.Themoon;thestarsD.Thesun;theearth()57.Sometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,because________.A.itismuchbiggerthanthesunB.itcomesoutonlyatnightC.itismuchnearertotheearththanthesunD.itdoesn'tgiveaverystronglight()58.Thesun__________.A.givesuslightB.givesmorelightthanthemoondoesC.movesroundtheearthD.makesthemoonmoveroundtheearth()59.Thestars___________.A.lookmuchbiggerthanthesunB.lookmuchbrighterthanthemoonC.arealotbrighterthanthemoon,buttheyarenotbiggerthanthemoonD.aremuchfartherawayfromusthanthemoon()60.Themoonlooksbrightbecause___________.A.itgiveslightB.itreflects(反射)thesun'slightC.itisnearertotheearthD.itisnearertothesunDGeorgeWashingtonCarverlikedplantsverymuchwhenhewasachild.Hewasknownasthe"plantdoctor".Hehadagardenwherehegrewmanyplants.Peopleoftenaskedhimforadvicewhentheyhadsickplants.Inthe1890s,whenheworkedasateacheratauniversity,hehelpedalotoffarmersbyusinghisplantskills.Atthattime,thefarmersinthesouthofAmericaonlygrewcotton(棉花).Theplantsusedmostofthenutrients(營(yíng)養(yǎng))inthesoil(土壤).So,thequalityofthesoilbecamepoorafterafewyears.Finally,thecottoncouldn’tgrowanylonger.Carverknewthatpeanutplantscouldmakethesoilbecomerich.Ifthosefarmersplantedpeanuts,theplantswouldhelptorestoretheirsoil.Carvertoldthefarmerstoplantcottononeyearandthenplantpeanutsthenextyear.Itworkedwell.Butthepeanutplantsproducedtoomanypeanuts.Thefarmersdidn’tknowwhattodowiththepeanuts.Carverhelpedthefarmersagain.Hemademanythingsthatweremadeofpeanuts.Afterthat,hewasknownasthepeanutman.()61.WhenCarverwasachild,he______.A.wasfamousforhisgardenB.workedasaplantdoctorC.mademoneybygrowingplantsD.grewmanyplantsinhisgarden()62.Accordingtothepassage,cottonplants______.A.onlyneedafewnutrientstogrowB.cannotgrowwithpeanutsC.cannotgrowonthesamelandformanyyearsD.aretheonlyplantsgrowinginthesouthofAmericauntilnow()63.Theunderlinedword"restore"means"____"inChinese.A.恢復(fù)B.制造C.消滅D.破壞()64.Whatkindofproblemdidthefarmershaveaftertheyplantedpeanuts?A.Thecottonplantsstillcouldn’tgrowwell.B.Thepeanutplantsmadethesoilrichagain.C.Thepeanutplantsneededalotofnutrients.D.Thepeanutplantsproducedtoomanypeanuts.()65.Thebesttitleforthepassageis______.A.ThePeanutManB.TheUsesofPeanutsC.TheAnimalDoctorD.CottonandPeanutsIV.從方框中選擇單詞并用其恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁?使短文意思完整、通順(其中有2個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))(10分)when,we,can,difficult,also,different,help,good,same,stay,advice,wellFriendshipisanimportantpartof66___life.Lifeisalwayschancing,suchasmovingtoanewplaceandstartinganewjob.Soweoftenneedtomakenewfriends.Butsomepeoplefindit67__tomakenewfriends.Hereissome68__foryou.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,youneedtogooutatfirstinsteadof69__athome.Youcanjoinaclubbecausetherearemanypeoplewhohavecommoninterests.Itiseasytostartanewfriendshipifyouhavethe70__interests.Andyoucanjoinasportsteam.Itis71__agreatwaytomakenewfriends.Afterjoiningacluborasportsteam,youstill72__makefriendsifyoudon’ttalktopeople.Youwillhavea73___chancetomakeagoodfriendifyoutalktosomeone.74___youtalktopeople,youshouldbefriendlyandsmileatthem.Theabove(上面的)advicecan75__youmakefriends.Butifyouwanttofindthetruefriendship,youshouldbehonestwiththem.66_______67_______68_______69_______70_______71________72_____