2023年吉林省吉林市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.新聞媒體披露，徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名，莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”

2．分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因

3．做出對(duì)比和評(píng)論

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有一則新聞報(bào)道了大學(xué)畢業(yè)生養(yǎng)豬致富的故事

2.很多人非常不理解

3.你的看法

PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegree

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonAutomobiles.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.汽車(chē)給人類(lèi)帶來(lái)的益處；

2．汽車(chē)給人類(lèi)帶來(lái)的副作用；

3．我的觀點(diǎn)。

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．住房問(wèn)題在大城市變得越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重

2．住房問(wèn)題的產(chǎn)生原因和給城市帶來(lái)的影響

3．建議一個(gè)解決辦法

HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．有人贊成現(xiàn)在廢除獨(dú)生子女政策

2．有人則表示反對(duì)

3．我的看法

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，在網(wǎng)上聊天交友、玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲是目前我國(guó)大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的主要活動(dòng)內(nèi)容

2．專(zhuān)家認(rèn)為，那些沉迷于聊天和游戲的大學(xué)生，不僅耗費(fèi)了金錢(qián)、時(shí)間和精力，還影響了正常的學(xué)業(yè)和人際交往

3．我們應(yīng)當(dāng)如何看待大學(xué)生上網(wǎng)的問(wèn)題

WhatAreCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．目前食品安全問(wèn)題屢見(jiàn)不鮮

2．這些問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生的原因

3．為了改變這種狀況，我認(rèn)為……

FoodSafety

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.很多人認(rèn)為計(jì)算機(jī)可完全代替老師進(jìn)行課堂教學(xué)

2.說(shuō)明你的觀點(diǎn)及理由

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minute,towriteashortessayentitledWhichIsMoreImportantHealthorWealth?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.年輕人認(rèn)為財(cái)富重于健康。

2.年紀(jì)大的人更看重健康。

3.我30多歲，我認(rèn)為......

10.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayOnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutinegivenbelow.

1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分

2.補(bǔ)考的利與弊

3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用

OnRemedialExamination

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Itisadvisedtobesubtlewhenparentsstepintotheprincipalaboutthebulliesbecause______.

12.

Inbuyinganautomatedphonesystem,＄50,000isalotofmoneyevenforthelargestcompanies.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Whendidhydroelectricpowerwasuniversallyconsideredasanenvironmentallysafeandcleanmeansofelectricitygenerator?

A.Around250BC.

B.In1982.

C.Inthemiddle.yearsof20thcentury.

D.Untilonlyrecently.

14.

WhydomanyAmericansgoabroadforholiday?

A.Tolearnnewlanguage.

B.Toincreasetheirknowledge.

C.Toenjoybetterclimate.

D.Toseenewsightsandmakenewfriends.

15.Peoplewhowanttheirbackpaintobefixedquicklyoftenresortto______.

A.surgeryB.chiropracticcareC.massageD.acupuncture

16.

Natural,finelytunedpatternsofhumanreproductionhave______bysettledagricultureandurbanliving.

17.LyubomirskydesignedaSubjectiveHappinessScalebecauseshebelieveditwaseachperson's______thatcanfaithfullyrecordtheirownhappiness.

18.

Nutritionalscience______threemajorquestionsaboutcalcium.

19.

Ifyouwanttogiveupajobwholesale,youshouldevaluate______fromit.

20.

Expertssuggestthehighestnumberoffatyoutakeinperdaybeaveragely______forahealthydiet.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(26)

A.Yes.B.No.C.Hardtosay.D.Notmentioned.

22.(25)

A.$16million.B.$30million.C.$46million.D.$36million.

23.聽(tīng)力原文：Yearsagobeforetherewererefrigerators,anicehousewasabuildingusedforstoringice.Thefirsticehouseswereinthecellarsoffarmhouses.Piecesofice,mixedwithsnowandmeadowgrass,werepiledinwinterandkeptuntilthefollowingsummer.Soonfarmersbegantobuildseparatehousesforstoringice.Theseicehouseshaddoublewallswithhaystuffedbetweentokeepoutanyheat.Blocksoficewereputinsidetheicehouseandpackedwithstraworsawdust.

Wheredidtheicefortheseicehousescomefrom?Workerstookitfromafrozenpondorriver.Theysawedtheiceintoevenblocks.Thentheypulledtheiceblocksfromthewaterwithhooksandcarriedthemtotheicehousesonsleds.Specialtoolshelpedtheworkerscutandhandletheice.Iceaxeschoppedlargeholes!ntheice.Icesawscuttheiceintoevenblocks.Choppersloosenedtheseblocksfromoneanother.Icehooksfastenedthemselvesintothelargeblocks.Thentheycouldbecarriedoverthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.Tongswereusedtopickupthesmallerblocksofice.Shipscardediceallovertheworld.In1799thefirstboatloadintheUnitedStateswassentfromNewYorkCitytoicehousesinNewOrleans,Louisiana.AboatloadwassentfromBoston,Massachusetts,totheWestIndiestohelpfightyellowfeverin1805.IcemerchantsinBostonalsoshippedtonsoficefrompondsandriverstocitiesinEurope.

(30)

A.Separatehouseswerebuiltforstoringice.

B.Doublewallswerebuiltinicehousestokeepcool.

C.Blocksoficewerepackedwithweedinicehouses.

D.Icewasputintoicehousesinwinter.

24.(19)

A.Sixisenough.

B.Sixisnotenough.

C.Themore,thebetter.

D.Bringinallthechairs.

25.【B10】

26.(28)

A.Asyoungaspossible.B.2C.3D.5

27.

【B6】

28.(36)

A.Mutualdistrust.

B.Hightaxes.

C.Rapidexpandingofeconomy.

D.Radicals.

29.

【B7】

30.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Howwasthetrip,Ellen?

W:Itwasallright,onlytheplaneshouldhavetakenoffat14:00,butitwasgroundedfortwohoursandfifteenminutesbecauseofbadweather.

Q:Whendidtheplanetakeoff?

(15)

A.At6:15.B.At5:50.C.At16:05.D.At16:15.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whywasteeplanthempessentialtoworld-widetradeinthepast?

A.Ships'ropesweremadefromit.

B.Hempwasaveryprofitableexport.

C.Hempwasusedasfuelforships.

D.Hempwasusedasfoodforsailors.

32.SinceHabitrolcontainsnicotine,itcanonlybeusedinthosewho______.

33.Moreandmore,theoperationofourbusiness,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposecanreapsubstantialrewards.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandcaughthavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.

It'seasyforcomputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhatthecomputerisdoing.Butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingrecommendationfromhisformeremployers.

Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit'sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Thecomputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmaybethevictimsofuncommonlybadluck.

Forexample,acertainkeypunchoperatorcomplainedofhavingtostayovertimetopunchextracards.Investigationrevealedthattheextracardsshewasbeingaskedtopunchwerefordishonesttransaction.Inanothercase,dissatisfiedemployeesofthethieftippedoffthecompanythatwasbeingrobbed.

Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,commitsuicide,orgotojail,computercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,demandingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodrecommendationsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.

Why?Becausecompanyexecutivesareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwouldresultifthepublicfoundoutthattheircomputerhasbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboastinginopencourtofhowhejuggledthemostconfidentialrecordsrightunderthenosesofthecompany'sexecutives,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanothercomputercriminaldepartswithjusttherecommendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.

Itcanbeconcludedfromthefirstparagraphthat______.

A.itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestoday

B.computercrimesareveryseriousintheoperationoffinancialinstitutions

C.computercriminalscanescapepunishmentbecausetheycan'tbedetected

D.peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompany

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S10】

35.

【S9】

36.

【S8】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S4】

38.

【S10】

39.

【S9】

參考答案

1.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-barsWhileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars,Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,theAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.

2.PigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecentlyapieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.AuniversitygraduateayoungmanwithabachelordegreemadethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillagePigFarmerwithaBachelorDegreeRecently,apieceofnewscatchestheattentionofinnumerablepeople.Auniversitygraduate,ayoungmanwithabachelordegree,madethedecisionofgoingbacktohissmallvillage

3.MyViewonAutomobilesAutomobilesastheproductofmoderncivilizationhavebeenplayingavitalpartinthedailyactivitiesofhumansociety.Firstofallcarsofferconvenienceandmobility.Wecannowdrivetoworkgoshoppingvisitfriendsandeventravelacrossthecountry.Fastandlaborsavingautomobileshavebecomesoessentialandindispensabletousthatitisnoexaggerationtosaythatourmodernsocietyismovingonfourwheels.Butautomobileshavealsogivenrisetoaseriesofproblems.Pollutiontrafficaccidentsandenergyconsumptiontonamejustafewarefollowingintheworkofautomobiles.Howevertheseproblemsareoffsetbytheadvantagesderivedfromautodevelopment.Obviouslyautomobileslikeanythingelsehavemorethanoneface.Whiletakingadvantageofautomobileswemusttrytofindwaystoreducetheirdisadvantagestoaminimumsoastoletthemserveourpurposesbetter.Withthenumberofcarsinourcountrytheeraoftheautomobilelikeanyothertechnologicalagewillcome.MyViewonAutomobilesAutomobiles,astheproductofmoderncivilization,havebeenplayingavitalpartinthedailyactivitiesofhumansociety.Firstofall,carsofferconvenienceandmobility.Wecannowdrivetowork,goshopping,visitfriends,andeventravelacrossthecountry.Fastandlaborsaving,automobileshavebecomesoessentialandindispensabletousthatitisnoexaggerationtosaythatourmodernsocietyismovingonfourwheels.Butautomobileshavealsogivenrisetoaseriesofproblems.Pollution,trafficaccidents,andenergyconsumption,tonamejustafew,arefollowingintheworkofautomobiles.However,theseproblemsareoffsetbytheadvantagesderivedfromautodevelopment.Obviously,automobiles,likeanythingelse,havemorethanoneface.Whiletakingadvantageofautomobiles,wemusttrytofindwaystoreducetheirdisadvantagestoaminimumsoastoletthemserveourpurposesbetter.Withthenumberofcarsinourcountry,theeraoftheautomobile,likeanyothertechnologicalage,willcome.

4.HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustrymoreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordinglythehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.OnonehanHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareflowingintobigcities.Accordingly,thehousingprobleminbigcitiesisbecomingmuchmoreserious.Ononehan

5.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Inrecentyearsdebatehasbeengrowingoverwhethertheone-childpolicyshouldbeabolished.Somepeoplemaintainthatitshouldbeabolishedasithasresultedinmanyproblems.Forexampleithascontributedtotheshortageofmigrantworkersinbigcitieswhichwillslowthedevelopmentoftheeconomy.Birthcontrolhasledtogenderbalancetoowhichisaveryserioussocialproblemnow.Opponentshoweverinsistthatweshouldstickwiththeone-childpolicy.Theysaythatthecurrentfamilyplanningpolicyformedasaresultofgradualchangesinthepasttwodecadeshasprovedcompatiblewithnationalconditions.Besides200millionpeoplewouldenterchildbearingageduringthenextdecade.Givensuchalargepopulationbasetherewouldbemajorfluctuationsinpopulationgrowthifweabandonedtheone-childrulenow.Inmyopiniontheone-childpolicyshouldbekeptunchangedatthistimetoensurestableandbalancedpopulationgrowth.Howeveritisadvisablethatthegovernmentshouldgraduallyrelaxregulationsforexamplebyallowingtwoonly-childrentoeachhavetwooffspring.Thiswouldbefaireasytoenforceandwouldalsohelptorebalancethepopulation.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Inrecentyears,debatehasbeengrowingoverwhethertheone-childpolicyshouldbeabolished.Somepeoplemaintainthatitshouldbeabolishedasithasresultedinmanyproblems.Forexample,ithascontributedtotheshortageofmigrantworkersinbigcities,whichwillslowthedevelopmentoftheeconomy.Birthcontrolhasledtogenderbalancetoo,whichisaveryserioussocialproblemnow.Opponents,however,insistthatweshouldstickwiththeone-childpolicy.Theysaythatthecurrentfamilyplanningpolicy,formedasaresultofgradualchangesinthepasttwodecades,hasprovedcompatiblewithnationalconditions.Besides,200millionpeoplewouldenterchildbearingageduringthenextdecade.Givensuchalargepopulationbase,therewouldbemajorfluctuationsinpopulationgrowthifweabandonedtheone-childrulenow.Inmyopinion,theone-childpolicyshouldbekeptunchangedatthistimetoensurestableandbalancedpopulationgrowth.However,itisadvisablethatthegovernmentshouldgraduallyrelaxregulations,forexamplebyallowingtwoonly-childrentoeachhavetwooffspring.Thiswouldbefair,easytoenforceandwouldalsohelptorebalancethepopulation.

6.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.WhatareCollegeStudentsDoingontheInternet?NowadayssurfingtheInternethasbecomeverypopularoncampus.IamimpressedmostthatanycollegestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesandchattingontheInternet.

7.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurredduetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamineapoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.Howevertheirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguouswhichmakesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopiniontoguaranteethefoodsafetythegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarketandimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.InthiswayChinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006,illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007,KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008,afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurred,duetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamine,apoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.However,theirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguous,whichmakesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopinion,toguaranteethefoodsafety,thegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarket,andimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.Inthisway,Chinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.

8.CouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Inthisperiodofcommunicationcomputerhasbeenusedinallkindsoffieldswidelyandplaysaparticularroleinourlives.Especiallycomputerhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantineducationalfieldthereforedozensofpeopleconsideredteacherscouldbereplacedbycomputerstotallyintheclassroom.Idon'tagreewiththisidea.Thereasonsareasfollows.Forthefirstplacepeople'sbrainisbetterthancomputer.Peopledesignallkindsofcomputer'sprogramswhilecomputercouldn'tindependentlyanalyzeaquestion.Anotherreasonisthatcomputer'sdesignedsoftwareofeducationcouldbeamendeddifficultly.Ifsoftwareofeducationofbugswerefoundcommonlytheseproblemscouldn'tbesolvedintheclassroominashortmoment.Lastbutnottheleastcomputerismechanicalandcouldn'tsuitallkindsofstudentsanddifferentdemands.Asstudents'intellectisdifferentthesoftwarecouldn'tbaseoneverystatusofstudenttosetaperfectproject.Inconclusioncomputerscouldn'ttaketheplaceoftheteachersintheclassroom.Howevercomputerisanabsolutelygoodhelperfortheteacher.Ifteacherscoulduseitappropriatelytopromotetheirteachingourstudentswillbenefitgreatlyfromthat.CouldComputersReplaceTeachersintheClassroom?Inthisperiodofcommunication,computerhasbeenusedinallkindsoffieldswidely,andplaysaparticularroleinourlives.Especiallycomputerhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantineducationalfield,thereforedozensofpeopleconsideredteacherscouldbereplacedbycomputerstotallyintheclassroom.Idon'tagreewiththisidea.Thereasonsareasfollows.Forthefirstplace,people'sbrainisbetterthancomputer.Peopledesignallkindsofcomputer'sprogramswhilecomputercouldn'tindependentlyanalyzeaquestion.Anotherreasonisthatcomputer'sdesignedsoftwareofeducationcouldbeamendeddifficultly.Ifsoftwareofeducationofbugswerefound,commonlytheseproblemscouldn'tbesolvedintheclassroominashortmoment.Lastbutnottheleast,computerismechanicalandcouldn'tsuitallkindsofstudentsanddifferentdemands.Asstudents'intellectisdifferent,thesoftwarecouldn'tbaseoneverystatusofstudenttosetaperfectproject.Inconclusion,computerscouldn'ttaketheplaceoftheteachersintheclassroom.However,computerisanabsolutelygoodhelperfortheteacher.Ifteacherscoulduseitappropriatelytopromotetheirteaching,ourstudentswillbenefitgreatlyfromthat.

9.WhichIsMoreImportantHealthorWealth?LikeelsewhereinChinathereiscontroversyovertheissue:whichismoreimportanthealthorwealth?Differentpeoplewithdifferentexperiencesholddifferentopinions.Andindividualsindifferentsocialstatuesgivedifferentanswers.Youngpeoplearguethathealthismoreimportantthanwealth;foritseemsthattheyareinabadneedofmoney."Nomoneynohappiness"islikelytobeawidelyacceptedthoughtamongjuveniles.Intheireyesnothingbutwealthisimportant.Intheirlivestheybelievemoneymakestheworldgo.Everythingcanbeobtainedincludinghealthonlyiftheyarewealthy.Theirgoaloflifeistogetmorewealthattheexpenseoftheirhealth.Seniorpeoplealwayscaremoreforheaththanwealthbecausetheyareapttothinkthatbybeingingoodhealththeyareabletoenjoytheirwealththeyhaveaccumulatedoverthedecadesorlivetheircomfortableliveseveniftheyarenotwelloffenough.Theylearnfromtheirexperiencesthathealthprovidesthebasisforbothhappinessandwealth.Theyclaimthathealthisthebasisofeverythingtopeople.Iftheylosehealththeywillloseallincludingwealth.Inotherwordssolongastheyarehealthytheyaremostlikelytoaccumulatewealth.One'sultimateaimoflifeisnottogainwealth.Onlyhealthypeoplearehappyindeed.I'minmylatethirties.Ithinkthateitheroftheopinionsgoestotheextreme.Healthandwealthdonotcontradicteachotherandyettheymayagreewithoneanother.Whetheryourpriorityisgiventowealthorhealthyouropiniondependslargelyoneitheryourageoryourfinancialbackground.Ahealthypersoncanbewealthyandawealthyonebehealthy.Bothhealthandwealthareequallyimportant.WhichIsMoreImportant,HealthorWealth?Likeelsewhere,inChinathereiscontroversyovertheissue:whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?Differentpeoplewithdifferentexperiencesholddifferentopinions.Andindividualsindifferentsocialstatuesgivedifferentanswers.Youngpeoplearguethathealthismoreimportantthanwealth;foritseemsthattheyareinabadneedofmoney."Nomoney,nohappiness"islikelytobeawidelyacceptedthoughtamongjuveniles.Intheireyes,nothingbutwealthisimportant.Intheirlives,theybelievemoneymakestheworldgo.Everythingcanbeobtained,includinghealthonlyiftheyarewealthy.Theirgoaloflifeistogetmorewealthattheexpenseoftheirhealth.Seniorpeoplealwayscaremoreforheaththanwealthbecausetheyareapttothinkthatbybeingingoodhealth,theyareabletoenjoytheirwealththeyhaveaccumulatedoverthedecades,orlivetheircomfortableliveseveniftheyarenotwelloffenough.Theylearnfromtheirexperiencesthathealthprovidesthebasisforbothhappinessandwealth.Theyclaimthathealthisthebasisofeverythingtopeople.Iftheylosehealth,theywillloseall,includingwealth.Inotherwords,solongastheyarehealthy,theyaremostlikelytoaccumulatewealth.One'sultimateaimoflifeisnottogainwealth.Onlyhealthypeoplearehappyindeed.I'minmylatethirties.Ithinkthateitheroftheopinionsgoestotheextreme.Healthandwealthdonotcontradicteachother,andyettheymayagreewithoneanother.Whetheryourpriorityisgiventowealthorhealth,youropiniondependslargelyoneitheryourageoryourfinancialbackground.Ahealthypersoncanbewealthyandawealthyonebehealthy.Bothhealthandwealthareequallyimportant.

10.[I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4][I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4]解析：作文題目是“論補(bǔ)考”，從outline來(lái)看，把“補(bǔ)考的利與弊”作為寫(xiě)作的重點(diǎn)可能更容易把握(有誰(shuí)認(rèn)為自己討論“如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”更有心得的?)?！把a(bǔ)考”作為一種教育手段，有什么作用呢?首先，學(xué)生會(huì)因?yàn)槭录?、病假等原因錯(cuò)過(guò)考試，補(bǔ)考是他們獲得相應(yīng)成績(jī)和學(xué)分的必要措施。其次，應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)，任何考試的信度、效度都不是完美的，學(xué)生不及格有可能是一時(shí)失誤所致，而不一定是水平不夠，補(bǔ)考就給了他們一次重新證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)。此外，即使對(duì)于真正的差生來(lái)說(shuō)，從教育的目的來(lái)看，都應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生改正錯(cuò)誤。只要這些差生在一定的時(shí)期內(nèi)通過(guò)努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知識(shí)，就應(yīng)該給他們補(bǔ)考并證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)。(注意思考的邏輯性。這里把參加補(bǔ)考的學(xué)生分：：三類(lèi)，一一加以討論，就比較嚴(yán)密。學(xué)生在考慮這種題目的寫(xiě)作時(shí)，也要學(xué)習(xí)類(lèi)似的思維過(guò)程。范文因受字?jǐn)?shù)限制只提到兩類(lèi)學(xué)生。)

“補(bǔ)考”有什么弊端?在現(xiàn)實(shí)中，有的學(xué)生因?yàn)榇嬖谘a(bǔ)考機(jī)會(huì)，所以在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)就沒(méi)有付出最大的努力。這就沒(méi)有達(dá)到教育的目的了。

最后“發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”部分，要結(jié)合前面的分析，表明“既要做好補(bǔ)考工作，也要盡力避免補(bǔ)考的弊端”。

Analysis

[1]緊扣outline第l條。

[2]對(duì)[1]予以展開(kāi)。

[3][6]正反兩方面展開(kāi)說(shuō)明補(bǔ)考的利與弊。關(guān)聯(lián)問(wèn)是but。

[4][5]是[3]的展開(kāi)句。從兩個(gè)方面說(shuō)補(bǔ)考之“利”。

[7]是[6]的展開(kāi)句。

[8]用inmyopinion引出“我”的看法，提出補(bǔ)考措施應(yīng)該予