現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)公開(kāi)課第1頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)Learnthepresentprogressivepassivevoice.Dosomeexercisestopracticeit.Writeapassagetointroduceourpresentenvironmentusingthestructure.Teachingaims第2頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段某個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式為“am

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is

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are

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being+done”。否定式為“am

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is

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are+not+being+done”疑問(wèn)式為“am

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is

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are+主語(yǔ)+being+done”Thecarisbeingrepaired.Sheisbeingexaminedbyadoctor.Someanimalsarenotbeingprotectedwellenough.Isthisbridgebeingrepairednow?

第3頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)--CanIuse___________________?--Sorry,but_____________________________________.1.telephone–repair—someworkers2.bike

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puter---

use--Tom4.TV----watch--myfamilyyourtelephoneitisbeingrepairedbysomeworkersyourbikemyfatheryourcomputeritisbeingusedbyTomyourTVitisbeingwatchedbymyfamilyPractice第4頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)--Where___________________?--Oh.______________________________.1.thechildren–punish—theiraunt2.Kate---praise---hermanager3.mycar---clean--yourdaughter4.theflowers----water--mymotherarethechildrenTheyarebeingpunished

bytheirauntisKateSheisbeingpraisedbyhermanagerismycarItisbeingcleanedbyyourdaughteraretheflowersTheyarebeingwateredbymymother第5頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)1.表示此刻正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。Theprojectisbeingdiscussedatthemeeting.Anewfilmisbeingshowninthetheater.Myhouseisbeingpaintednow.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法第6頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作，但此動(dòng)作不一定在此時(shí)此刻發(fā)生。Anewstationisbeingbuilt.Manyinterestingexperiencesarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.Amodernschoolisbeingbuiltinourhometown.第7頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)3.表示經(jīng)常的被動(dòng)行為，常和always,often,constantly等詞連用。Heisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteacher.第8頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)4.與部分情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用，表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的推測(cè)。Hemaybebeingbeatenbyhisfatherattheverymoment.

第9頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)注意不可遺漏“being”,如果把being漏掉，就成為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)或系表結(jié)構(gòu)。Look.Thechildrenarebeingtaken

careofbytheiraunt.(現(xiàn)在的情況）Childrenaretakengoodcareofatschool.(通常的情況）Thereportisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.Thereportiswellwritten.(系表結(jié)構(gòu)）

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的“四注意”第10頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)2.注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)也可以表示將來(lái)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)有時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作(此種用法僅限于少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞)。Afolksongisbeingsungnext.Apartyisbeingheldtonight.ItissaidthataplaneisbeingflownbyhimtoAmericaateightnextSunday.第11頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)3.注意沒(méi)有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。一些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動(dòng)、擁有、存在”等的動(dòng)詞,一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),而常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示此時(shí)此刻或目前主語(yǔ)正承受謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作。XiaoWang,comehere.Youarewantedonthephone.Footballisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Inotherwords,itislovedbymoreandmorepeople.第12頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)4.“be+under/in等介詞+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的含義。(名詞前一般不用冠詞）

Thecityisunderattack(=isbeingattacked)atthemoment.Theproblemisunderdiscussion(=isbeingdiscussed)atthemeeting.Thetelephoneisinuse(=isbeingused)now.第13頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)Areyouclearnow?

OK.Let’sdosomeexercise!第14頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)1.----Hi,Tom,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?----Sorry._____.(2009.江蘇高考）

(A)It’srepaired(B)Ithasbeenrepaired(C)It’sbeingrepaired(D)Ithadbeenrepaired鏈接高考第15頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)2.----What’sthatnoise?----Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.(2008.浙江高考）

(A)wastested(B)willbetested(C)isbeingtested(D)hasbeentested第16頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport____andIwanttolisten.(2009.湖南高考）

(A)isbroadcast(B)isbeingbroadcast(C)hasbeenbroadcast(D)hadbeenbroadcast第17頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)4.---DoyouknowwhatLilyisdoing?---She_____intheoffice.(A)maybeinterviewed(B)canbeinterviewed(C)canbeinginterviewed(D)maybebeinginterviewed第18頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)5.Look!Theforeignguests____aroundthefactorybyMr.Zhang.(A)isshowing(B)arebeingshown(C)arebeingshowing(D)havebeenshown第19頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)6.Sinceyourbike___,youcanusemine.(A)hasbeenrepaired(B)isrepaired(C)hasbeenrepairing(D)isbeingrepaired第20頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)7.Ihavetogotoworkbytaxibecausemycar____atthegarage.(A)willberepaired(B)isrepaired(C)isbeingrepaired(D)hasbeenrepaired第21頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)8.Preparations____forthemeetingandeverythingwillbereadyinhalfanhour.(A)weremade(B)aremade(C)havemade(D)arebeingmade第22頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)9.Toprotecttheenvironment,manytrees___everyspring.(A)plant(B)areplanting(C)areplanted(D)havebeenplanted第23頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)10.Themotherisgladtoseethatherson____goodcareofinthekindergarten.(A)hastaken(B)hasbeentaking(C)istaking(D)isbeingtaken第24頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)OurenvironmentAtpresent,ourenvironmentisbeingdestroyed.______________________.Luckily,thissituationisbeingrealizedbymoreandmorepeople.Andsomethingsarebeingdone.______________.Ithink_____________.Writing第25頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)Mary:Peter,lookatthesepictures.Whatishappening?Peter:Oh,mygod.___________________.①trees/cutdown/villagers②rivers/pollute/factories③wildanimals/kill/peopleTreesarebeingcutdownbythevillagers.Riversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.Wildanimalsarebeingkilledbypeople.Peoplearebeingpunishedbytheiractions.Prepareforwriting

(I)第26頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)Treesarebeingcutdownbythevillagers.

Riversarebeingpollutedbysomefactories.

Wildanimalsarebeingkilledbypeople.Reference第27頁(yè)/共32頁(yè)Mary:Peter,lookatthesepictures.Whati