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Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges第3課時(shí)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給單詞的漢語(yǔ)提示,完成句子1.Whysmokingisforbiddeninthe________(船艙)?2.Youliveonthetopfloorofthetallbuilding,soyoumusthaveagreat________(風(fēng)景)everyday.3.Thechildbursttheballoonwitha________(別針).4.It’salmostimpossibletofindhiminthe________(極大的)ocean.5.Mailcomestothis________(偏僻的)villageonlyonceaweek.6.Thelandisso________(肥沃的)thatthreecropsayearcangrow.7.Justsmile________(自然地)whileItakeyourphotograph.8.Thebooksinourschoollibraryarerichincontentand________(多變化的)instyle.9.Idon’tknowtheexact________(地點(diǎn))wheretheaccidenthappened.10.Heturnedonthe________(手電筒)tolookforhiskeys.Ⅱ.選擇方框內(nèi)合適的詞語(yǔ)填空eq\x(mountainous,immense,fertile,remote,steep,varied)ShandongProvince,myhometown,isan.Inthewestofit,thereareandlotsofmoderncitieswithalargepopulation.Butintheeastpart,especiallyinShandongPeninsula(山東半島),therearemany,nocorncangrowonthebuttrees.TheapplesherearesodeliciousandwellknownthattheyareexportedtomanysuchasAmericaandAustralia.Ⅲ.用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1.EverySaturdaywecan______________thefootballmatch.Soifyouwanttolookformeatthattime,theplaygroundistherightplace.2.Whyareyoualwaystryingto__________________me?Iamnotarichman.3.Iwatchedheruntilshedisappearedfromsight__________________.4.Youshould__________________________yourownpointwhentalkingwithhim.5.TheycameacrossTomyesterdayeveningwhenthey__________________thevillage.6.She________herdaughter________eattoomuchmeat.7.Wecansucceed__________________everyoneintheteamtriestheirbest.Ⅳ.語(yǔ)法填空1.Fromthewindow,youcangetabetter________________ofthebeautifulgreencountryside.2.Manyexpertsattendedtheconference,mostofthem________(comefrom)theUnitedStates.3.Onlyiftheteacherhasgivenpermission________astudentallowedtoenterthelab.4.Thisisthespot________thatseriouscaraccidenthappened.5.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialexcuses,________(stayout)after11p.m..6.Heisshort-sightedsoit’simpossibleforhimtoseethesmallbird________thedistance.7.Goonclimbingtothetopofthepeak,andyouwillseeallthe________(surround)hills.8.Thereismuchtodo.SoIthinkitrequires________twoweeks.9.Thiscountryhasgone________threenucleardisasters,makingpeople________alot.10.Somesmokersfinditdifficultto________thehabit.Ⅴ.完成填空Mrs.Greenwasoverseventies,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact__1__shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished__2__adrivingoffence(犯規(guī),犯法).Thenonedayshenearly__3__herrecord.Apolicecar__4__her,andthepolicemeninitsawher__5__aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed__6__thatshewouldbe.Greencameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas__8__oldtodriveacar,andthatthe__9__whyshehadnotstoppedatthered__10__wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak__11__oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas__12__,Mrs.Greenopenedthebighandbagshewas__13__andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she__14__aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Whenshehad__15__donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhanded__16__theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour__17__.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”Thejudgetookthe__18__andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Greenwas__19__,andherrecord__20__unbroken.語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文敘述的是一位老太太因?yàn)殚_車太快而闖了紅燈,由于她的機(jī)智而逃脫了警察的懲罰。1.A.which B.whenC.that D.this2.A.a(chǎn)bout B.onC.to D.for3.A.kept B.wonC.missed D.lost4.A.watched B.caughtC.followed D.ranafter5.A.pass B.goC.run D.rush6.A.sure B.indeedC.certain D.perhaps7.A.Before B.WhileC.Until D.When8.A.so B.veryC.too D.quite9.A.cause B.reasonC.matter D.trouble10.A.light B.lampC.sign D.one11.A.with B.becauseC.for D.of12.A.speaking B.sayingC.talking D.telling13.A.holding B.gettingC.carrying D.bringing14.A.took B.broughtC.picked D.chose15.A.a(chǎn)lmost B.hardlyC.successfully D.successful16.A.both B.a(chǎn)llC.neither D.either17.A.time B.turnC.chance D.job18.A.thread B.glassesC.needles D.needle19.A.dismissed B.passedC.settled D.studied20.A.was B.keptC.seemed D.remainedⅥ.閱讀理解Althoughmanhasknownasbestos(石棉)formanyhundredsofyears,itwasnotuntil160yearsagothatitwasminedforthefirsttimeontheNorthAmericancontinent.H.W.Johns,ownerofaNewYorkCitySupplyShopforroofers,wasresponsiblefortheopeningofthatfirstmine.Mr.JohnswasgivenapieceofasbestoswhichhadbeenfoundinItaly.Heexperimentedwiththematerialandthenshoweditssurprisingpowerstohiscustomers.Afterputtingonapairofasbestosgloves,whichlookedmuchlikeordinaryworkgloves,hetookred-h(huán)otcoalsfromthefireplaceandplayedwiththeminhishands.Howastonishedthecustomersweretodiscoverthathewasnotburnedatall.Youcanwellimaginethathehadincreasedbusinessinasbestosroofingmaterials.However,becauseitwasveryexpensivetotransport(carry)themfromItalytotheUnitedStates,Mr.Johnssentoutayoungscientisttoseekasourcenearerhome.Thisyoungmanfoundgreatvein(巖脈),intheprovinceofQuebecinCanada.Eversince1881Quebechasledtheworldintheproductionofthisunusualmineral,whichismadeupofmagnesium,silicon,iron,andoxygen.Whenitismined,theasbestosisheavy,justasyouwouldexpectamineraltobe.Whenitisseparated,astrangethinghappens;therockbreaksdownintofine,soft,soapyfibers.Scientistsdonotknowwhytherockcanbeseparatedeasilyintothreads(線),buttheyhavefoundthousandsofusesofthisfireproofmaterial,oftheso-called“clothofstone”.1.Whichtitlebestexpressesthemainideaofthispassage?A.AsbestosminedinCanadaB.FireproofmatterC.A“wonder”mineralD.Anewroofingmaterial2.Johnsprovedhisabilityasasalesmanby________.A.goingintoroofingbusinessB.carryingasbestosfromItalyC.sendingatrainedscientistD.showingtheuseofasbestosgloves3.Whichisthemostimportantcharacterofasbestosthattheauthorwantstoshowus?A.Itislikethread.B.Itfeelssoapy.C.Itburnseasily.D.Itisunusuallyheavy.4.Theauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassagewasto________.A.showtheneedformorescientistsB.compareasbestoswithothermineralsC.increasethesalesofasbestosD.presentfactsaboutasbestos
Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges第3課時(shí)(參考答案)Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給單詞的漢語(yǔ)提示,完成句子6.fertileⅡ.選擇方框內(nèi)合適的詞語(yǔ)填空6.remoteⅢ.用方框內(nèi)所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空akickoutofoffthedistancetothrough;toifⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空1.答案:view句意:從窗戶往外看,你可以更好地看到美麗的綠色鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景。根據(jù)Fromthewindow可知,這里是指從某個(gè)角度看到的景色。2.答案:comingfrom根據(jù)句子中的“,”可知,逗號(hào)后不能是一個(gè)句子,而前后的主語(yǔ)又不同,故用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),them和come之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以用comingfrom。3.答案:is句意:只有老師許可,學(xué)生才能進(jìn)入實(shí)驗(yàn)室。onlyif引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句位于句首時(shí),主句部分要進(jìn)行部分倒裝,即把謂語(yǔ)的助動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前4.答案:where句意:這就是那場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的車禍發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。spot此處指地點(diǎn),在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),where=atwhich。5.答案:tostayout句意:除非學(xué)生有特殊的理由,否則在晚上十一點(diǎn)之后不允許待在外面。中間的unlesstheyhavespecialexcuses,是插入語(yǔ),增加了題目的難度。forbiddosth.禁止某人做某事,本題考查的是其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。6.答案:in句意:他是近視眼,所以他看不清遠(yuǎn)處的小鳥。inthedistance表示“遠(yuǎn)處的”,符合句意。7.答案:surrounding句意:繼續(xù)爬直到山頂,你就會(huì)看到周圍所有的山脈。surrounding為形容詞作定語(yǔ),意為“周圍的”。8.答案:atleast句意:有很多工作要做。所以我想至少需要兩周。atleast“至少,最少”。9.答案:through;suffer句意:這個(gè)國(guó)家已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了三次核災(zāi)難,這使人們飽受其苦。gothrough經(jīng)歷,遭受;suffer受……之苦。合題意。10.答案:kick句意:一些煙民發(fā)現(xiàn)戒煙非常困難。kickthehabit戒除惡習(xí)。Ⅴ.完成填空1.答案:C邏輯推理題。fact后接that,因?yàn)閠hat引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句。2.答案:D邏輯推理題。for表示被懲罰的原因。3.答案:D詞語(yǔ)辨析題。她始終保持著記錄,但那天她差點(diǎn)兒丟了這個(gè)記錄,因?yàn)樗J了紅燈。4.答案:C詞語(yǔ)辨析題,警車跟在她后面,用followed,而watched不妥,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是警車,而不是人。ranafter也不對(duì),警車在此之前沒理由追趕她5.答案:A固定搭配題。passaredlight,而用go則要說(shuō)goby。6.答案:C詞語(yǔ)辨析題。用certain,不用sure,因?yàn)閟ure常用人作主語(yǔ)。7.答案:D邏輯推理題。此處came為瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能用while。8.答案:C固定搭配題。這是too...to結(jié)構(gòu),表示“太……而不能……”。9.答案:B詞語(yǔ)辨析題。reason是說(shuō)明某事某現(xiàn)象的理由,而cau
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