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江蘇省連云港市成考專升本2022-2023學年英語第二次模擬卷(附答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
4.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
5.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
10.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
29.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
30.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
二、漢譯英(20題)31.(如果天氣好的話),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
32.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他將不遺余力地)toachieveit.
33.(從校長的反應來看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
34.大家普遍認為小孩要什么就滿足什么是不明智的做法。
35.(這么多人不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
36.為了解決這些問題,我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠意。
37.(畢竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
38.對我來說,越早越好。
39.他沒有注意老師昨天在課堂上說的話。
40.他害怕批評,要他認識自己的錯誤是不容易的。
41.我們有充裕的時間從從容容地吃午飯。
42.凡打算做公關工作的人都應該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。
43.運動會已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。
44.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天氣有多冷)
45.She'soutofhospitaland(熱切地想)togobacktowork.
46.質量和價格都沒有變。
47.他氣得都說不出話來了。
48.總之,真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。
49.他向我保證不再遲到。
50.據(jù)報道,地震毀壞了許多建筑。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
52.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
53.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
54.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
55.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
56.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
57.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
58.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
59.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
60.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.TheYellowRiveristhesecond__riverinChina.
A.long
B.longer
C.longest
D.mostlong
62.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
63.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
64.
第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
65.Hewenttothebookstoreandbought__________.
A.dozenbooks
B.dozensbooks
C.dozenofbooks
D.dozensofbooks
66._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.
A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It
67.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
68.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.
A.atB.onC.inD.During
69.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
70.Letmehelpyou,——?
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.shallI
D.shan’tI
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Theword"something"inthefollowingchoiceA),"things"inB)andC),and"events"inD)havesimilarmeaningEXCEPT______
A..havetriedtomakesomethingoutofLincolnthathewasn't.
B..,andthey'vetriedtobuildupthingsthathenevereventhoughtabout.
C..,you'llfindthingsputintoLincoln'smouthandmindthatneverevenoccurredtohim.
D..whereheoughttohavebeenatthetimeimportanteventsweretakingplace,.
72.PassageTwoOnedayIwasattheairportwaitingforaticketto
NewYork
andthegirlintheticketofficesaid,"I'msorry,Ican'tsellyouaticket.
Ourcomputerisdown.""Ifyourcomputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.""Ican'twriteyououtaticket.Thecomputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso."Ilookeddownonthecomputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtherestaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,"Whatdoallyoupeopledo?'"Wegivethecomputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.""Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.""That'sgood,sir.'"Howlongwillthecomputerbedown?"Iwantedtoknow."Ihavenoidea.There'snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingthecomputer."Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(備用)computer,Isaid.
"Let'sforgetthecomputer.
Whataboutyourplanes?They'restillflying,aren'tthey?""Iwouldn'tknow,"shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.
"Only'IT'knows.'It'can'ttellme.Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.
Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthatthecomputerwasdown.Somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.36.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.WhentheComputerIsDownB.HowtobuyaticketC.TheComputeroftheAirportD.AskingtheComputer
73.Whichsentencebestexpressesthecentralpointofthepassage?
A.Sentence1.B.Sentence2.C.Sentence3.D.Sentence4.
74.TheInternetmapletsusersfindout______.
A.thelocationandthekindofcrime
B.onlythelocationofthecrime
C.onlythekindofcrime
D.nomoreinformation
75.
Theunderlinedword"another"inthepassagemeans"______."
A.anotherdirection
B.anothersuburb
C.anotherpark
D.anotherarea
76.
WhatdidSarahdoassoonasshegottothenewhome?
A.Shewashedthechildrenandtidiedtheirhair
B.Shemadeacomfortablebedfortheboy
C.Shemadenewshirtsfortheboy
D.bothAandB,butnotC
77.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.
A.thebeginningsofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
78.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom______.A.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustoms
B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits
C.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbols
D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner
79.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor'sattitudetowardmodernadvertising?
A.Indifferent.B.Shocked.C.Disapproving.D.Approving.
80.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theengineerhadworkedouttheideaformanyyears.
B.Theengineerhadbeenworkingontheideaformanyyears.
C.TheengineersuggestedtheideatotheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesformanyyears.
D.TheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesacceptedtheideamanyyearslater.
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
2.A
3.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
4.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
5.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.C
8.D
9.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
10.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
15.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
16.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
17.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
20.D
21.C
22.B
23.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.B
29.C
30.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
31.Weatherpermitting
32.he'llsparenoefforts
33.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
34.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
35.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
36.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
37.Afterall
38.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.
39.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.Hepaidnoattentiontowhattheteachersaidinclassyesterday.
40.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.
41.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.
42.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.
43.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.
44.nomatterhowcolditis
45.iseager
46.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.
47.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
48.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
49.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
50.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.
51.reunion
52.acceptable
53.characteristic
54.enriched
55.characteristic
56.intelligently
57.extensive
58.advantageous
59.fortunate
60.observations
61.C本句句意是:黃河是中國第二大河流。最高級longest之前可以有定語。
62.B
63.C15.答案為C。該試驗導致癌癥治療方法的發(fā)現(xiàn)。resultin“導致”;happento“發(fā)生”;lead即“搶先”;setup“建立”。
64.CA項表示“一年半”,名詞“year”應用復數(shù)形式,score和dozen在表示一個數(shù)目時不能加S
65.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:他去了書店買了許多書。dozen意為“一打,十二個”,與數(shù)詞連用時要用單數(shù)形式。與of連用時要用復數(shù)形式。dozensof意為“若干,許多”。
66.B
67.A本題考查日常交際用語。
【應試指導】句意:——你愿意幫我把這個帶回家嗎?
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