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2021年吉林省吉林市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
2.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
3.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
4.Hehastriedtwice,andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the
5.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape
6.Whenhewasachild,heoften()andnobodybelievedhimincludinghisparents.A.layB.liedC.laidD.lain
7.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
8.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof
B.Threethousands
C.Thousandsof
D.Thousands
9.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving
10.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind
B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry
11.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
12.---Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?---().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry
13.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever
14.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
15.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto
16.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
17.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s
18.Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried
19.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
20.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地揮舞著……(使用省略句)
28.只有到那時我才意識到話語有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
29.您能幫我照看一下我的包嗎?(keepaneyeon…)
30.我們在聚會上玩得很盡興。
31.她是家里的獨生女,也是五個孩子中最小的。
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Iwanttobeasecretary.Ican________.A.speakChineseB.usethecomputerC.driveacar
33.OnSaturdaymorningHarryPoutermagicshowmayendat_________.A.9:30B.10:00C.11:00D.11:30
34.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
35.Whoadoptedthekangaroo?A.BiMuer.B.JuliaBradley.C.BillSmith.
36.WhywasHerbElliotputinprison?A.Becauseofsellingstolengoods.
B.Becauseofsellingstolenbooks.
C.Becauseofstealingbooks.
D.Becauseofsellinggoods.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?
38.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
39.IdiditbecauseIwantedto.
40.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
41.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?
42.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
43.Infact,thetestwasquiteeasy.
44.你是否介意把收音機調(diào)低?
45.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
46.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome,youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?
A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.
48.AMr.Greenandhiswifehadadog.Whentheywentout,theyalwaysleftthedoginsidethehouse.Oneeveningtheywantedtogotothecinema,sotheyleftthedoginthehouseandlockedthedoorandtheirgardengate.Theywentoffintheircar.Whenthefilmwasfinished.theywenthome.Theyopenedthegateandputthecaraway.Whentheycametothefrontdoor,theyfoundthattheglassinthedoorwasbroken.Thedoorwasnotlockedanditwasopen.Arobber!Theywentinandquicklylookedinalltheroomstoseeiftherobberhadtakentheirthings.However,everythingwasintherightplaceandnothingatallwasmissing.Thedogwassleepinginthesitting-room.Thewifewasangrywiththedog.“Whydidn’tyouguard(保衛(wèi))thehouse?”shesaid.ThedogwaspleasedtoseeMr.andMrs.Green,Itbegantowag(搖)itstailandthenitwenttoacomeroftheroomandpickedupsomethinginitsmouth.Itwenttothewifeanddroppedthethingatherfeet.Whenshewenttopickitup,shewasverysurprised.Canyouguesswhatthedog’spresentwas?Itwasaman’sfinger!Theendofthestoryisthis.Mr.Greentelephonedthepoliceandtoldthemeverything.Threedayslaterthepolicecaughttherobber.Theyfoundhimeasily.ThateveningMr.Greenandhiswife_________.
A.tooktheirdogtoseeafilm
B.leftthedogaloneathome
C.wenthomebeforethefilmwasfinished
D.lockedthedoorandcouldnotopenit
49.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?
A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.
B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.
C.SleepingpositionsshowpeopleJssecretpersonalities.
D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.
50.Asafirefighter,KateWilsonlikes_________most.A.wearingamask
B.askingquestions
C.helpingpeople
D.hidinginsmoke
51.Fromthepassage,weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayed________intheUSA.A.onNewYear’sEve
B.onChristmasEve
C.onweekends
D.onholiday
52.Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthewholeday.Oncethethreeladiesquarrelled.Oneofthemsaid,“Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!”Anotheronesaid,“Myhandsaremorebeautiful.Thethirdonesaid,Minearethemostbeautifulones.”Anoldbeggarwomancameuptothem.“Beautifulladies,”shesaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Butthethreeladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyasked,“Tellme,oldwoman,whichoneofushasthemostbeautifulhands?”Apeasantwomanwasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswereroughbecauseofhardwork.Theoldwomancameuptoherandsaid,“I’mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat.”Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgaveherahalf.Theoldwomanateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherbeforetherichladiesandsaid,“Now,Iwilltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood.Theyarefarmorebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverdoneanything.”Thethreeladies().A.hadaquarreleveryday
B.wererichbutunkind
C.hadatalkabouttheirhandseveryday
D.livedbythesideoftheriver
53.7()A.oftensaysB.oftensayC.sayoftenD.saysoften
54.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightbeforeDecember24
55.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.
A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful
56.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
參考答案
1.A
2.D我們堆雪人玩得很開心!Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有樂趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)單數(shù))、what+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù));how+adj.+主語+謂語.本題選項都是what開頭,所以排除A和B,whatfunitis+doing,做某事玩的開心。選D。
3.C句意:—我今天必須要把籠子清洗干凈嗎?—不,你不必?;卮餸ust開頭的疑問句,用needn’t。故選C。
4.B
5.B這個想法開始在我腦袋里形成。
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.D考查主謂搭配以及進行時表將來。在A(together)withB結(jié)構(gòu),A為單數(shù)則謂語動詞單數(shù),A為復(fù)數(shù)則謂語動詞復(fù)數(shù)。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中,只看主語themanager為三單,排除A和C、根據(jù)句義,經(jīng)理和兩個秘書去香港參加一個會議這是將要發(fā)生的動作,像leave,come等可用進行時表將來。故選D。
10.A
11.C當你能在電視上免費看它(那場電影)時,花錢去看那場電影是很愚蠢的。
12.D你認為你能在沒有幫助的情況下完成嗎?——不要擔(dān)心,對于我來說這不是第一次。
13.A對于一個新手來說,我是如此的笨拙。stranger這里表示:新來的人,經(jīng)驗不足的人
14.B句意:當他到達火車站時,火車已經(jīng)離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當他到達火車站”時間為一般過去時,火車離開在他到達火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。
15.B
16.Aprefer…ratherthan結(jié)構(gòu)中,ratherthan前后可以是不定式,也可是動名詞.
17.B
18.D你為什么擔(dān)憂?這并不很嚴重。
19.C科學(xué)家認為,在這種藥物可能對患者有療效的研究之前,可能要花費五六年的時間。
20.D
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項。
22.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
24.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進行時,故選C。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)
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