2021年甘肅省定西市普通高校對口單招英語月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Idon’tliketigersbecausetheymakeme().A.excitedB.excitingC.frightenedD.frightening

2.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI

3.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogo

B.tolethimtogo

C.lethimgo.

D.tolethimgo

4.Tooursurprise，the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old，What

B.5yearsold，How

C.5yearsold，What

D.5-year-old，How

5.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but

6.—Belindahas’tarrivedyet,hasshe?—____.A.Yes,shehasn't

B.No,shehasn't

C.Noshehas

D.No,shehaven't

7.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./

8.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say

9.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

10.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced

11.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

12.Jimandhisteacher()overthere.A.istalkB.aretalkC.istalkingD.aretalking

13.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

14.()Mid-AutumnFestivaliscomingnear.A./B.TheC.AD.An

15.—What’syoursisterlike?—________.A.Sheisaworker

B.Shelikespears

C.Sheisverythin

D.Sheislikeherfather

16.Itwas()aninterestingflim()Isawitmorethan5times.A.so;thatB.so;astoC.such;thatD.such;to

17.________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.Havingneverseen

B.Neverseeing

C.Notseeing

D.Havingnotseen

18.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what

19.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With

20.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

二、填空題(20題)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

28.他告訴我他不去北京。

29.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)

30.Tom遲到是由于大雨。(becauseof…)

31.跑步可以幫助人們減肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Youmay________whenyouseethesignonashopdoor.A.comeanotherdayB.buysomethingnowC.closethedoor

33.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.

B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.

D.Fivedaysaweek.

34.________ismyEnglishteacher.A.Miss.WangB.Mrs.WangC.TeacherWangD.Mr.Wang

35.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation

B.$70withoutanybooking

C.another$70exceptrailfare

36.LiXiaohuaisa___fromSichuanNo.1VocationalSchool.

A.teacherB.schoolboyC.schoolgirl

五、翻譯(10題)37.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

38.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

39.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

40.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

41.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

42.I’llcallyouifIfindsomethinguseful.

43.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?

44.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.

45.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點(diǎn)走。

46.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

48.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

49.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)vitamindisessentialforbone-building,cognitivefunction,jointhealth,immunefunction,bloodsugarcontrol,positivemoodandmore.itcanhelppreventmanydiseases.somestudiessuggestthattheloweryourvitamindlevelis,thehigheryourriskofdeathfromanycausewillbe.however,it'snotagreatideatojustgrabasupplement（補(bǔ)充物）offthedrugstoreshelfandstarttakingit.sincemanyofusaredeficientinvitamind,alsoknownasthe"sunshinevitamin”,doctorswilloftengiveusaprescription（處方）forhighlevelsofvitamindsupplements,withdosesrangingfrom2,000to10,000iu(internationalunits)perday,upto50,000iuperweek,andsometimesevenmore.butlikeallgoodthings,it'spossibletogettoomuchofit."verybigdosesofvitamindcancauseabuild-upofcalciumintheblood,whichleadstonausea,vomiting,poorappetite,weakness,andweightloss,"saysmadelinebaslerofrealyounutrition.here'sthebiggerissue:anyextraintakeof,vitamindcangetstoredinthebody."abuild-upofstoredvitamindcancauseavoidableproblems,"saysmarrafrancis,medicaldirectorateverlywell,"leadingtoproblemssuchaskidneystones."theaveragedailyrecommendedamountsvarybasedonyourage.thenationalinstitutesofhealthsettherecommendeddietaryallowanceforvitamindat600iudailyforinfant,children,andadultsupto70yearsold.adultsaged71andolderneed800iu,sincetheabilitytoabsorbvitaminddropswithage.peoplewhoareobesemayalsoneedmorevitamindbecausethefatcellstakeitup,makingitlessavailableforusebythebody.inwinterwhenyou'regettinglesssunexposure,someexpertssayit'ssafetotakedailydosesofaround1,000to2,000iuwithoutanyriskofcomplications（并發(fā)癥）.thoughyou'llgetabitofvitamindfromfoods—includingfattyfishbeefliver,cheese,eggyolksandmushrooms,plusfortifiedfoodslikemilk,orangejuice,andcereal—theamountsaresosmallthatthere'slittleneedtoworrythatthey’llputyouoverthedailydoes.whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.wecanactuallyreducetheriskofdeath.

B.peopledon'treallyknowvitamindwell.

C.vitamindsupplementsarenecessaryforeveryone.

D.vitamindshouldbesupplementedcarefullydespiteitsimportance.

50.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

51.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Fivehours.

52.Thistextismainlyabout_____.A.thefactthatwaterisveryimportantinourdailylife

B.thefactthatwaterispollutedveryseriously

C.waterpollutionandthewayofgettingridofit

D.thelifeinthewater

53.InsomeplacesofAustria，childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny

54.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

55.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.

B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.

C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.

56.InJack’shometown，________.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

參考答案

1.C我不喜歡老虎因?yàn)樗鼈兪刮腋械胶ε隆?/p>

2.A

3.D句意：這個(gè)男人讓警察放了他。asksb.todo.=asksb.for…意為“要求某人做……”；letsb.do…意為“讓某人做……”，故選D。

4.D令我們感到驚訝的是，5歲的男孩能背誦如此長的一篇文章，他太聰明了！5歲：5-year-old或者5yearsold，所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語+(itis).How+adj.（adv.）+主語+謂語+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動(dòng)強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí)，口語中常常采用省略句，其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。如：Whatafineday!

5.D句意：—你愿意和我一起去看動(dòng)畫片嗎？—聽起來很有趣，我太忙了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。

6.B反義疑問句。答語不能自我沖突，要按事實(shí)回答。只是在翻譯時(shí)yes翻譯成不，no翻譯成是。

7.Cbebornon出生于...

8.C她能講點(diǎn)日語。說某種語言用speak。

9.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語，而且是單數(shù)，因此后面的系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。

10.C

11.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能補(bǔ)嗎？

12.DJim和他的老師在那邊講話。兩個(gè)人用復(fù)數(shù)，所以排除A和C，表示正在發(fā)生的用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，所以選D。

13.B

14.B中秋節(jié)快到了，theMid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)。

15.C句意：—你姐姐長得怎么樣？—________。A項(xiàng)意為“她是一個(gè)工人”；B項(xiàng)意為“她喜歡梨”；C項(xiàng)意為“她非常痩”；D項(xiàng)意為“她像她的爸爸”。What’s…like?這個(gè)句型常常用來詢問某人的長相或某事的情況（包括天氣情況）。故選C。

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.A你每天怎么去學(xué)校？——走路，離我家不遠(yuǎn)。onfoot走路

20.C

21.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨