（英語）高三英語翻譯試題經(jīng)典一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．美食是人們造訪上海的樂趣之一。（visit）2．街頭藝術(shù)家運(yùn)用創(chuàng)意將鮮艷明亮的色彩帶進(jìn)了老社區(qū)。（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一個(gè)人你需要對(duì)他說對(duì)不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．這個(gè)游戲的獨(dú)特之處在于它讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)如何應(yīng)對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的問題。（what）5．申請材料需要精心準(zhǔn)備，這樣你心儀的學(xué)校才會(huì)對(duì)你的能力有全面、準(zhǔn)確地了解。（inorderthat）【答案】1．DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasureswhenpeoplevisitShanghai.2．Streetartistsbringbrightandvividcolorsintoolderneighborhoodswithoriginality3．Ifthereissomeonetowhomyouneedsaysorryinyourlife,makeanapologytohim.4．Whatmakesthisgamepeculiarliesinthatitteacheskidshowtohandletheproblemsinreallife.5．Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重點(diǎn)考察兩個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。一個(gè)是樂趣之一，說明此處的樂趣應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，必須是可數(shù)名詞，因此選擇pleasure。另一個(gè)是題目中給出的visit，需要謹(jǐn)慎處理，是用做動(dòng)詞還是名詞。此處我們給出一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句whenpeoplevisitShanghai，同時(shí)還可使用其他從句進(jìn)行處理。所以答案是DeliciousfoodisoneofthepleasureswhenpeoplevisitShanghai.2．本題難度不大，重點(diǎn)是明亮的色彩的表達(dá)，可以使用brightcolors,也可以使用brightandvividcolors.所以答案是Streetartistsbringbrightandvividcolorsintoolderneighborhoodswithoriginality3．本題考查therebe+定語從句從而構(gòu)成條件狀語從句。另外考察“道歉”用“makeapologytosb.”。所以答案是Ifthereissomeonetowhomyouneedsaysorryinyourlife,makeanapologytohim.4．本題考察what引導(dǎo)的主語從句，以及“bepeculiarto”的用法。所以答案是Whatmakesthisgamepeculiarliesinthatitteacheskidshowtohandletheproblemsinreallife.5．本題主要考固定詞組的掌握，為了使用inorderthat引導(dǎo)出的目的狀語從句。另外也考查preferredschool，have…knowledge/understandingof…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是Theapplicationsshouldbecarefullypreparedinorderthattheschoolyoulikecanhaveanoverallandaccurateknowledgeofyourabilities.【考點(diǎn)定位】翻譯句子2．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatetbefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．我們打籃球的時(shí)間到了。(time)2．他設(shè)法把游客及時(shí)送到了機(jī)場。(manage)3．你今晚能來參加我的生日聚會(huì)?(possible)4．應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)年輕人按照自己的特長選擇職業(yè)。(encourage)5．我對(duì)學(xué)生所談的電子產(chǎn)品一無所知，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己落伍了。(ignorant)6．盡管遭受如重的自然災(zāi)害，但只要不灰心，我們終會(huì)克服暫時(shí)的困難。(Although...)【答案】1．It’stimeforustoplaybasketball.2．Hemanagedtosendthetouriststotheairportintime.3．Isitpossibleforyoutoattendmybirthdaypartythisevening?4．Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtochoosetheircareersaccordingtotheirownstrongpoints.5．Beingignorantoftheelectronicproductsthestudentsaretalkingabout,Ifindmyselfleftbehind.6．Althoughwearesufferingsuchaseverenaturaldisaster,wewilleventuallyovercomethetemporarydifficultaslongaswedon’tloseheart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，itistimeforsbtodosth“該到某人做某事了”。為固定句型。再根據(jù)其它提示。故翻譯為：It’stimeforustoplaybasketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般過去時(shí)。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)，managetodosth“設(shè)法做某事”為固定短語。intime“及時(shí)”為介詞短語，在句中作狀語。再根據(jù)其它提示。故翻譯為：Hemanagedtosendthetouriststotheairportintime。3．考查possible的用法和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，itispossibleforsbtodosth“某人做某事是可能的”，it作為形式主語完成整個(gè)句子，不定式作為真正主語。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故翻譯為：Isitpossibleforyoutoattendmybirthdaypartythisevening?4．考查encourage的用法。encouragesb.todosth.的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式就是sb.beencouragedtodosth.另外，此題還考查短語accordingto（按照）和strongpoints(長處，特長)。再根據(jù)其它提示。故翻譯為：Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtochoosetheircareersaccordingtotheirownstrongpoints。5．考查形容詞短語作狀語、定語從句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為I，謂語為find，findoneselfdone表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被…”,leftbehind是“被落在后面了”作賓語補(bǔ)足語。Beingignorantoftheelectronicproductsthestudentsaretalkingabout為形容詞短語作原因狀語從句。products為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中，作talkabout的賓語。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故翻譯為：Beingignorantoftheelectronicproductsthestudentsaretalkingabout,Ifindmyselfleftbehind。6．考查although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，從句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主句為為aslongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。loseheart“灰心喪氣”，overcome“克服”。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故翻譯為：Althoughwearesufferingsuchaseverenaturaldisaster,wewilleventuallyovercomethetemporarydifficultaslongaswedon’tloseheart。3．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．我習(xí)慣睡前聽點(diǎn)輕音樂。(accustomed)2．將來過怎樣的生活取決于你自己。(beupto)3．沒有什么比獲準(zhǔn)參加太空旅行項(xiàng)目更令人興奮的了。(than)4．家長囑咐孩子別在河邊嬉戲，以免遭遇不測。(forfear)5．雖然現(xiàn)代社會(huì)物資豐富，給予消費(fèi)者更多的選擇，但也使不少人變成購物狂。(turn)【答案】1．I’maccustomedtolisteningtosomelightmusicbeforesleep.2．It’suptoyouwhatkindoflifewillleadinthefuture.3．Thereisnothingmoreexcitingthanbeingallowedtotakepartinthespacetravelprogramme.4．Parentsasktheirkidsnottoplaybytheriverforfearthatsomethingterriblemighthappen.5．Whilemodernsociety,richinmaterialresources,hasgivenconsumersmorechoice,itturnsmanyofthemintocrazyshoppers.【解析】試題分析：1．翻譯這句話的時(shí)候，注意詞組：beaccustomedtodoing“習(xí)慣于做……”。2．這句話使用了句型：It’suptoyou+從句，“做….由某人決定”。這里whatkindoflifewillleadinthefuture.是主語從句，it是形式主語。3．這句話使用了Therebe句型，nothing后面是形容詞做定語，因?yàn)槭潜容^的含義用形容詞的比較級(jí)moreexciting，還有詞組“被允許做”beallowedto，以及詞組“參加”：takepartin。4．這句話使用了forfearthat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，和詞組“讓某人不要做……”asksb.nottodo.5．這句話使用了連詞While表示“盡管，雖然”。詞組“富含”berichin，主句中使用了詞組turn….into…..“將…變成…”?？键c(diǎn)：考查翻譯句子4．高中英語翻譯題：Directions：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．晚上別喝太多的咖啡，會(huì)睡不著覺的。（or）2．事實(shí)證明，保持快樂的心態(tài)會(huì)降低得心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。（It）3．樂觀的人不會(huì)過分懷念美好的舊時(shí)光，因?yàn)樗麄冋χ鴦?chuàng)造新的回憶。（create）4．追求穩(wěn)定并不是什么壞事，很多時(shí)候這樣的態(tài)度在促使我們提升自我、挑戰(zhàn)難度、攀登高峰。（when）【答案】1．Don’tdrinktoomuchcoffeeatnight,oryouwon’tbeabletosleep.2．Itisprovedthatkeepingahappymindreducestheriskofheartdiseases.3．Optimisticpeopledon’tmissthegoodolddaystoomuch,becausetheyarebusycreatingnewmemories.4．Thepursuitofstabilityisnotabadthing.(and)Therearemanytimeswhensuchanattitudedrivesustoimproveourselves,challengedifficulties,andclimbpeaks.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，用括號(hào)所給的詞將中文翻譯成英文。翻譯要注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)和語法的運(yùn)用。1．考查祈使句。祈使句+and/or，前面的祈使句表示條件，or或and引導(dǎo)的分句表示結(jié)果這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用or。故答案為Don’tdrinktoomuchcoffeeatnight,oryouwon’tbeabletosleep.2．考查名詞性從句。翻譯時(shí)句中用it作形式主語，真正的主語為從句thatkeepingahappymindreducestheriskofheartdiseases.，從句翻譯時(shí)要注意動(dòng)名詞作主語。故答案為Itisprovedthatkeepingahappymindreducestheriskofheartdiseases.3．考查動(dòng)詞。翻譯時(shí)注意短語bebusydoing忙于做……，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故答案為Optimisticpeopledon’tmissthegoodolddaystoomuch,becausetheyarebusycreatingnewmemories.4．考查定語從句。先行詞為times，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。故答案為Thepursuitofstabilityisnotabadthing.(and)Therearemanytimeswhensuchanattitudedrivesustoimproveourselves,challengedifficulties,andclimbpeaks.5．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．一股誘人的味道喚起了我們遙遠(yuǎn)的記憶。(remind)________________________2．每個(gè)人應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記:己所不欲，勿施于人。(mind)________________________3．他如此醉心于古文化研究，這幾年一直以健康為代價(jià)堅(jiān)持工作著。(So)________________________4．不久之后，地鐵5號(hào)線奉賢段即將通車，這讓翹首以盼的奉賢人民激動(dòng)不已。(before)________________________【答案】1．Aninvitingsmellremindsusofthedistantmemories.2．Everyoneshouldbear/keepinmindthatweshouldtreatpeopletheway(inwhich/that)wewanttobetreated.3．Soabsorbed/devotedishein/tothestudyofancientculturesthathehaspersevered/perseveresinworkingatthecostofhishealththeseyears.4．Itwon’tbelongbeforetheUnderground/Subway/MetroLine5inFengxianisopentotraffic,whichexcitestheFengxianpeoplewhohavebeenlooking/arelookingforwardtoit.【解析】1．固定詞組：remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某物”，再結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為Aninvitingsmellremindsusofthedistantmemories.2．固定詞組：bear/keepinmind“記住”，后面是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，且從句中包含theway作先行詞的定語從句，再根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為Everyoneshouldbear/keepinmindthatweshouldtreatpeopletheway(inwhich/that)wewanttobetreated.3．句中so…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，“so+形容詞”位于句子開頭，則主句用部分倒裝，再根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為Soabsorbed/devotedishein/tothestudyofancientculturesthathehaspersevered/perseveresinworkingatthecostofhishealththeseyears.4．句中使用固定句式Itwon’tbelongbefore---“不久之后就……”，再根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為Itwon’tbelongbeforetheUnderground/Subway/MetroLine5inFengxianisopentotraffic,whichexcitestheFengxianpeoplewhohavebeenlooking/arelookingforwardtoit.【點(diǎn)睛】淺談兩點(diǎn)部分倒裝1.“so+形容詞或副詞”位于句首時(shí)的倒裝：副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時(shí)，其后用部分倒裝：如：Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。2.“So+助動(dòng)詞+主語”倒裝：當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動(dòng)詞+主語”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：如：YouareyoungandsoamI.你年輕，我也年輕。注：(1)若前面提出某一否定的情況，要表示后者也屬于同樣的否定情況，則應(yīng)將其中的so改為neither或nor：如：Youaren'tyoungandneitheramI.你不年輕，我也不年輕。(2)注意該結(jié)構(gòu)與表示強(qiáng)調(diào)或同意的“so+主語+特殊動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別：如："Itwascoldyesterday.""Soitwas."“昨天很冷。”“的確很冷?！?．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評(píng)價(jià)我的衣著。(comment)_____________2．住校能使學(xué)生有更多的時(shí)間和精力投入到學(xué)業(yè)中。(enable)_____________3．最讓我擔(dān)心的是這孩子除了在線游戲之外，似乎對(duì)周圍的一切都視而不見。(concern)_____________4．正是因?yàn)闆]有抵制住金錢和名譽(yù)的誘惑，那位知名演員違反了法律，最終她不得不為此付出慘重的代價(jià)。(fail)_____________【答案】1．This/Itisthefirsttimethathehascommentedon/hasmadecommentsonmyclothesseriously.2．Livinginschooloncampusenablesstudentstodevotemoretimeandenergytotheiracademicwork.3．Whatconcernsmemostisthatthekidseemstobeblindto/toturnablindeyetoeverythingaroundhimbutonlinegames.4．Itwasbecauseshefailedtoresistthetemptationofmoneyandfamethatthefamousactressbrokethelawsandintheendhadtopayahighpriceforit.【解析】【分析】本文為翻譯題。在翻譯時(shí)要注意不僅翻譯要精確，還必須用所給的詞來翻譯。要注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)的正確性。1．考查固定句式。This/Itisthefirsttimethat+從句，表示“是某人第一次……”，主句是is,從句一般用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)?！皩?duì)…作出評(píng)價(jià)”可用固定搭配，可譯成“makecommentson”或“commenton”，故“這是他第一次一本正經(jīng)地評(píng)價(jià)我的衣著?！笨勺g為“This/Itisthefirsttimethathehascommentedon/hasmadecommentsonmyclothesseriously”。2．考查非謂語作主語。非謂語作主語謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。使某人有能力做某事，可譯為“enablesb.todosth”。故本題可譯為“Livinginschooloncampusenablesstudentstodevotemoretimeandenergytotheiracademicwork”。3．考查名詞從句。主語從句由what引導(dǎo),句子做主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)?！皩?duì)….視而不見”可譯為“tobeblindto/toturnablindeyeto”因此本句可譯為“Whatconcernsmemostisthatthekidseemstobeblindto/toturnablindeyetoeverythingaroundhimbutonlinegames.”4．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。這是因?yàn)椤?，可譯為“Itis/wasbecause….that…”此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是原因狀語從句。本句中沒有抵制住….的誘惑為“failtoresistthetemptationof…”。因此本句可譯為“Itwasbecauseshefailedtoresistthetemptationofmoneyandfamethatthefamousactressbrokethelawsandintheendhadtopayahighpriceforit.”Translation(22')7．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．這位媽媽鼓勵(lì)孩子分擔(dān)家務(wù)，她這么做是很明智的。(It...)2．20世紀(jì)60年代的那場饑荒使他不得不離開家鄉(xiāng)到別的城市另謀出路。（force）3．如您購買的產(chǎn)品有任何質(zhì)量問題,請與公司售后部門聯(lián)系。(contact)4．在中國機(jī)長(theCaptain)這部影片中,機(jī)長和機(jī)組人員的臨危不懼，沉著冷靜，最終把機(jī)上所有乘客安全送到機(jī)場。(face)【答案】1．Itissensible/wiseofthemothertoencourageherkid(s)tosharethehousework.2．Famineinthe1960sforcedhimtoleavehishometowninsearchofbetterchances/toseek(for)betterchancesinothercities.3．Iftheproductyoupurchaseisfaulty,pleasecontact/makecontactwiththeafter-salesdepartmentof/inourcompany.(也可以表達(dá)為ifthereissomethingwrongwiththeproductyoupurchase,…)4．InthefilmtheCaptain,thecaptain(pilot)andthecrewstayedcalm(fearless/brave可以不寫)infaceofdanger/whenfacedwithdanger/whenfacingdangerandfinallybrought/tookallthepassengers(onboard/aboardtheplane)totheairportsafeandsound.【解析】1．考查it作形式主語。分析句意可知，句子應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；此句用“it作形式主語”句型表達(dá)；“明智的（sensible/wise）”是表示人物性格/品德的形容詞，應(yīng)用句型“Itis+adj.+ofsb.todo…”；短語“鼓勵(lì)某人做…”encouragesb.todo…。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為Itissensible/wiseofthemothertoencourageherkid(s)tosharethehousework。2．考查時(shí)態(tài)和固定短語。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“20世紀(jì)60年代”，句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)；短語“20世紀(jì)60年代”inthe1960s;“強(qiáng)迫/迫使某人做…”forcesb.todo…；“另謀出路”insearchofbetterchances或用動(dòng)詞seek（追求）表達(dá)為toseek(for)betterchances；再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為Famineinthe1960sforcedhimtoleavehishometowninsearchofbetterchances/toseek(for)betterchancesinothercities。3．考查動(dòng)詞和條件狀語從句。在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，主句如果是祈使句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；contact作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，“與某人聯(lián)系”contactsb.；contact作名詞時(shí)，“與某人聯(lián)系”makecontactwithsb.；表達(dá)“…有問題”，也可用句型Thereissomethingwrongwith…；再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為Iftheproductyoupurchaseisfaulty,pleasecontact/makecontactwiththeafter-salesdepartmentof/inourcompany(也可以表達(dá)為Ifthereissomethingwrongwiththeproductyoupurchase,…)。4．考查動(dòng)詞和固定短語。分析句意可知，整個(gè)句子應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)；短語“沉著冷靜”staycalm；短語“（當(dāng)他們）面臨危險(xiǎn)時(shí)”有三種表達(dá)形式①用短語infaceof表達(dá)為infaceofdanger;②用短語(sb.)befacedwith表達(dá)為when(theywere)facedwithdanger;③用動(dòng)詞face表達(dá)為when(theywere)facingdanger；短語“安全地”safeandsound，也可用safely。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為InthefilmtheCaptain,thecaptain(pilot)andthecrewstayedcalm(andfearless/brave可以不寫)infaceofdanger/whenfacedwithdanger/whenfacingdangerandfinallybrought/tookallthepassengers(onboard/aboardtheplane)totheairportsafeandsound?！军c(diǎn)睛】face的用法face作名詞，意為“臉”；作動(dòng)詞，意為“面對(duì)”。face既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后面可接人或表示困難、形勢、問題等的抽象名詞作賓語;用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),多用來指房屋的朝向。表達(dá)“（某人）面對(duì)/面臨”的短語:in(the)faceof…befacedwithfacesth.例句：Thecoldairfeltwonderfulonhisface.涼涼的空氣吹在他臉上感覺很舒爽。Theykeptoptimisticinthefaceoffrustration.面對(duì)挫折，他們還是保持樂觀。Thewindowfacesthestreet.那扇窗子面臨街道。Theyarefacedwiththesameproblem.他們面臨同樣的問題。Hefacedthedifficultywithcourage.他勇敢地面對(duì)困難。Facedwithsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime面臨這么多困難，我們沒能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。Facingadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskforhelp.面對(duì)艱難的處境，Arnold決定求助。如本題第4小題，“（當(dāng)他們）面臨危險(xiǎn)時(shí)”可表達(dá)為(whentheywere)infaceofdanger或when(theywere)facedwithdanger或whentheyfaceddanger/whenfacingdanger。8．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．女孩子們沒有必要在深夜為了省錢而去拼車。（needn.）2．在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中，年輕人承受著巨大的壓力，這會(huì)導(dǎo)致平均壽命的縮短。(which)3．他在聯(lián)合國大會(huì)上關(guān)于消除性別歧視的演講獲得了高度贊揚(yáng)。(compliment)4．他在最后期限到之前全身心投入論文的寫作，最終因?yàn)閯诶鄄×恕?down)【答案】1．Thereisnoneedforgirlstoshareacaratmidnighttosavemoney.2．Youngpeopleareunderalotofstressinthemodernsociety,whichwillresultin/cause/leadtotheshorteningofaveragelifeexpectance.3．HisspeechoneliminatinggenderprejudiceattheconferenceintheUnitedNationsreceivedgreatcompliments.4．Hehadbeendevotedtotheessaywritingbeforethedeadlineandeventuallywasdownwithtiredness.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意一些固定短語和固定句型的使用，同時(shí)也要注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)及非謂語動(dòng)詞。1．本題的難點(diǎn)在于Thereisnoneedforsbtodo句型，注意拼車可以用shareacar來表示。2．本題的難點(diǎn)在于非限定性定語從句的使用，understress表示“承受壓力”。3．本題需要注意compliment是可數(shù)名詞，此處要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4．本題需要注意bedevotedto后需要接動(dòng)名詞或名詞作賓語，bedownwith表示“由于……病倒了”。9．高中英語翻譯題：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．值得一提的是,這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進(jìn)的視聽設(shè)備。(worth)2．在新品發(fā)布前,老板要求廣告公司展開調(diào)查來收集潛在客戶的信息。(demand)3．面對(duì)著諸多不確定因零,家長對(duì)孩子的學(xué)業(yè)成績感到焦慮是一件正常的事情。(face)4．要牢記:只要按部就班實(shí)現(xiàn)每個(gè)短期目標(biāo),我們就可以在科研上取得一個(gè)又一個(gè)的突破。(Bear)【答案】1．Itisworthmentioningthatthenewly-builtteachingbuildinghasbeenequippedwithadvancedaudio-visualequipment.2．Beforethenewproductislaunched,thebosshasdemandedthattheadvertisingagency(should)carryoutasurveytocollect/gatherinformationaboutpotentialclients.3．Whentheyarefacing/(facedwith)manyuncertainties,itisnatural/normalparentstofeelanxiousabouttheirchildren'sacademicperformance.4．Bearinmindthataslongaswereacheveryshort-termgoalstepbystep,wecanmakeonebreakthroughafteranotherinscientificresearch【解析】【分析】本本大題考查用所給的詞翻譯英語句子。此種題首先要分析所給的漢語句意及所給詞的用法，明確考核的要點(diǎn)，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語搭配。這不僅要用所給的語法項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)姆g，同時(shí)還要注意翻譯句子時(shí)要根據(jù)具體的語境。此外一定要避免漢語式的英語翻譯。1．考查固定用法?！癝th.beworthdoingworth”為固定用法，意為“某事值得做”。“beequippedwith...”為固定搭配，意為“配備有......”。此句中的根據(jù)語境可知，因此可用it作形式主語，真正的主語是“這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進(jìn)的視聽設(shè)備”。故本句可譯為：Itisworthmentioningthatthenewly-builtteachingbuildinghasbeenequippedwithadvancedaudio-visualequipment.2．考查demand引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。Demand在表示“要求”時(shí)，所引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣should+動(dòng)詞原形，should也可省略。故本句可譯為：Beforethenewproductislaunched,thebosshasdemandedthattheadvertisingagency(should)carryoutasurveytocollect/gatherinformationaboutpotentialclients.3．考查face的用法。“某人面對(duì)某事時(shí)”可用“sb.facesth.”或用“sb.befacedwith...”。根據(jù)語境可知，此句是由when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。故本句可譯為：Whentheyarefacing/(facedwith)manyuncertainties,itisnatural/normalparentsto