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2022年黑龍江省七臺(tái)河市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Herpassionatevoicewasalwaysinfluentialand()

A.dullB.decisiveC.formalD.hesitant

2.Onlywhenthemeetingwasover______gobacktomeethisfriend()

A.didheableto

B.hewasableto

C.washeableto

D.wasabletohe

3.MorethanonethirdoftheChineseintheUnitedStatesliveinCalifornia,()inSanFrancisco

A.previouslyB.predominantlyC.practicallyD.permanently

4.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone__________yourself()

A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan

5.YoumebecauseIdidn'tsaythat()

A.mustmisunderstand

B.mustbeunderstanding

C.musthavemisunderstood

D.hadtomisunderstand

6.Theoldmaneventuallyhadahappyfamilyreunionafterforty()yearslivinginTaiwan

A.aloneB.lonelyC.soleD.single

7.MoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtolearnEnglish,______canpartlyexplaintheboomingoflanguagetrainingcentersinChina()

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it

8.Importforthefirstthreemonthsthisyearislargerthanforthe______periodlastyear()

A.relatingB.concerningC.correspondingD.regarding

9.ItisreportedthatsomescientistsintheUnitedStateshavefoundanew_______forcancer()

A.wayB.answerC.approachD.cure

10.Thepatient’sprogresswasveryencouragingashecould_____getoutofbedwithouthelp()

A.nearlyB.onlyC.merelyD.barely

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.areaB.placeC.countryD.space

12.59.()

A.byB.forC.withD.to

13.Afriendofminemetwithanaccidentdrivingindarkness.Hislegsweresohurtthathecouldn'tmove.Whatwasthe__51__wasthathefoundhimselfunabletoaskforhelp—hismobilephonewentoutof__52__becauseoftheexhaustedbattery.__53__couldbedonebutwaitincoldwilderness.Itwaseighthourslaterthatdaybroke,andthentherescuearrived.

Itcan__54__imaginethathecouldstandthehorrorinthedarknessforsolong.Evenmoresurprisingwashis__55__:Firstofall,Icheckedupmyphysicalconditionsandfoundmyselfnotinmortaldanger.Astherewasnotoolsto__56__help,Ileanedbackinmyseattryingmybestto__57__thewoundfrombleeding.InthiswayIdozedoff.

Hisstoryputanendtomyregretforthesadnessofanexplorationadventurethathappenedlastyear.Agroupofyoungmen__58__toexploreamountaincaveandgotlost.__59__tofindawayoutinthedarkcavetheywerefrightenedandrananxiouslywithoutasenseof__60__.Finallytheyfelldeadinfearandexhaustion.Accordingtotherescuepeople__61__foundthem,theplacewheretheygotlostwasonlyabout10metersawayfromthe__62__ofthecave.Iftheystayedonthespotwhentheylosttheirwayandtriedtocalmthemselves,theywouldprobably__63__afaintlightglimmeringnotfaraway.

Don'tyouthinkyoucancompareitwithlife__64__?Whenyoumeetwithdifficultyinlifeandwork,andyouarenotclearaboutityet,you__65__putupstruggleimmediately.Itseemstobeanegativeattitude,butapersonwhocanaffordtodosomusthaveforesightaswellasagreatcourageinthefirstplace

51.()A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst

14.58.()

A.andB.butC.althoughD.unless

15.67.()

A.carryB.makeC.takeD.do

16.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen51.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften52toFrance,soIwasused53aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto54aniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora55telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya56andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikelostandasked57hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s58.heexclaimed.Areyougetting59?Butaren’tyouabit60?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I61wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid,There’saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe62meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany63atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans64differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto65thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

51.()

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

17.()

A.strengthB.outcomeC.resultD.effect

18.38.()

A.avoidableB.criticalC.seriousD.necessary

19.3)()

A.reservedB.hardworkingC.politeD.frank

20.26.()

A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly

三、翻譯(3題)21.Apenistoawriterwhatagunistoafighter

22.你應(yīng)該提前預(yù)訂火車票,這樣你就可以節(jié)省一些錢

23.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe,andthuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,__________effectscanstillbefeltnow()

25.Iamtryingtothinkofhismind,butmymindgoescompletely________.Itmustbeslippingmymind()

26.Johnaswellastheotherchildrenwho__________noparents__________goodcareofinthecenter()

五、單選題(0題)27.Ladiesandgentlemen!It'smypleasureMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall()

A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce

六、單選題(0題)28.Actuallywedon’tknowwhetherthisnewscamefromareliable____ornot()

A.sourceB.originC.basisD.foundation

參考答案

1.B她充滿激情的聲音永遠(yuǎn)具有影響力,且很果斷。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdull:暗淡的,乏味的,單調(diào)的;decisive:決定性的,堅(jiān)定的,果斷的;formal:正式的;hesitant:猶豫的,遲疑的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

2.C只有當(dāng)會(huì)議結(jié)束時(shí),他才能回去和朋友見面。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語從句位于句首時(shí),起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,主句應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提到主語前面,所以可首先排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)。beableto意為會(huì),能夠,A項(xiàng)形式不正確。故選C

3.B

4.B除了你自己之外,別人不能簽署這個(gè)表格。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bratherthan:而不是;otherthan:除……之外;morethan:超過,不僅僅;betterthan:比……更好。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

5.C

6.B老人在臺(tái)灣獨(dú)居了四十年后終于和家人團(tuán)聚了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Balone:獨(dú)自的,單獨(dú)的,只作表語,不能用作定語,側(cè)重說明獨(dú)自一人;lonely:孤獨(dú)的,表示孤獨(dú)寂寞的主觀情緒,在句中作表語或定語;sole:唯一的,僅有的;single:單一的,單身的,強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的單獨(dú)性和唯一性。根據(jù)句意可知,老年人過了四十年的孤單生活,主要指其精神上的寂寞。故選B

7.A越來越多的人開始學(xué)習(xí)英語,這能夠在一定程度上解釋中國的語言培訓(xùn)中心蓬勃發(fā)展的現(xiàn)象。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,修飾前面整個(gè)句子,所以應(yīng)用which引導(dǎo)。若選it,應(yīng)在逗號(hào)后加and來連接前后兩個(gè)句子;that,what均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故選A

8.C今年頭三個(gè)月的進(jìn)口量多于去年同期。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crelating:相關(guān)的;concerning:關(guān)于,涉及;regarding:關(guān)于,就……而論;corresponding:相應(yīng)的,一致的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.D

10.AA句意:病人的康復(fù)情況非常令人鼓舞,因?yàn)樗麕缀醪挥脛e人幫助就能自己下床了。詞義辨析題。nearly意為差不多,幾乎;only意為僅僅,只有;merely意為僅僅,只不過;barely意為勉強(qiáng),僅僅

11.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

area:地區(qū);place:地方;country:國家;space:空間。由空前的fromcountryto可知,此處意為習(xí)俗因國家不同而不同。故選C

12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】Dfrom…to…為固定搭配,意為從……到……。故選D

13.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,此處突出強(qiáng)調(diào)狀況之最糟。上文提到他腿受傷了,不能動(dòng),比起其他,最糟糕的是他的手機(jī)沒電了,無法求助,此處含有比較的意思,且由句意及the一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式。故選D

14.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】B上文提到很多學(xué)院和大學(xué)都有大教室授課,但是從下文中提到學(xué)生課堂上的表現(xiàn)可知,此處表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折含義。故選B

15.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】Dcarry:攜帶,搬運(yùn);make:使,制造;take:拿,??;do:做,干,進(jìn)行。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指用輪船這種運(yùn)輸方式不僅運(yùn)得多,而且運(yùn)輸貨物時(shí)價(jià)格實(shí)惠。do代指前面提到的carrygoods。故選D

16.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文可知,此處表達(dá)的意思是這不是我第一次出國。out:向外,在外;aboard:在船(或飛機(jī)、公共汽車、火車等)上;away:離開,離去;abroad:出國,在國外。故選D

17.D

18.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上下文可知,此處需要選擇形容詞作為be動(dòng)詞are后面的表語,由上文可知,經(jīng)常性的肌肉緊張和關(guān)節(jié)僵硬,這些是可以通過運(yùn)動(dòng)避免的,所以avoidable(可避免的)符合題意。故選A

19.D3)答案為D。此題考查上下文理解。此句后文出現(xiàn)了與空缺并列的direct,意思是直接的,因此,要選擇與此意相近的詞。四個(gè)選項(xiàng):A含蓄的B努力的

禮貌的D.坦白的。不難得出,此題選D

20.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意:當(dāng)父母帶回家一個(gè)寵物時(shí),孩子高興地為它洗澡,給它刷毛。silently:默默地;impatiently:不耐煩地;gladly:高興地;worriedly:擔(dān)心地。故選C

21.筆之于作家就像槍之于戰(zhàn)士?!揪觥勘揪淇疾樘厥饩湫偷淖g法。AistoBwhatCistoD為固定句型,可譯為A之于B就像C之于D

22.Youshouldbookthetrainticketinadvance,andyoucansavesomemoney

23.不幸的是,大部分的這些形象比它們應(yīng)該表現(xiàn)出的樣子更消極,于是改變你對(duì)自己的看法便是改變你的自我形象和你的全世界的關(guān)鍵

24.B上個(gè)月,東南亞的部分

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