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四川省遂寧市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
11.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
13.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
20.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
26.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
27.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
28.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、漢譯英(20題)31.近幾年來農(nóng)民的生活一直有所改善。
32.政府和社會(huì)非常關(guān)心老人的福利問題,并給他們提供了許多服務(wù)。
33.他的女兒今晚一直在復(fù)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),沒有看電視。
34.休息期間她給我講了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人難以置信。
35.孩子們天生好奇。
36.環(huán)境污染對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。
37.(毫無(wú)疑問),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
38.我知道不重要,但我忍不住會(huì)想到那件事。
39.雖然他在還是孩子時(shí)就寫故事和詩(shī),但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。
40.孩子們說學(xué)習(xí)的目的是為了改變家鄉(xiāng)的面貌。
41.要不是交通堵塞的話,我們本該及時(shí)到達(dá)車站的。
42.這表需要擦油了。
43.在那里,我們看到了那些運(yùn)動(dòng)員,他們中有些人享譽(yù)國(guó)際體壇。我們驚訝地觀賞了他們優(yōu)雅的高超技藝。
44.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤之外,總的來說寫得不錯(cuò)。
45.她從來不笑,也不發(fā)脾氣。
46.隨著人們生活水平的提高,電腦變得越來越普及了。
47.不言而喻,青年人的教育對(duì)一個(gè)國(guó)家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。
48.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
49.面對(duì)這樣復(fù)雜的情形,他努力抑制著自己的情感。
50.你可以隨便到哪里去,只要在天黑之前返回。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
52.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
53.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
54.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
55.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
56.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
57.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
58.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
59.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.
60.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were
62.Shewasfrightenedand,___whatwaswrongwithhim,atoncerangupthedoctor.
A.knowingnotB.notknowC.didn’tknowD.notknowing
63.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
64.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
65.TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculableA.inB.forC.aboutD.on
66.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
67.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy,buthewentthere_________.
A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall
68.16.—Whydidn'tyougotothecinemayesterday?—I______,butmydaughterreturnedfrom
America
themomentIwasleaving.A.didB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.had
69.
第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbanana.
A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
70.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標(biāo)賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.
MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.
A.sheinventedit
B.shegaveititsname
C.sheintroducedittoBermuda
D.shebroughtittoAmerica
72.Stresscanaffecttherespiratorysystemby__.
A.decreasingthepulserate
B.a(chǎn)lossofcarbondioxide
C.causingbreathingproblems
D.causingasthma
73.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.
A.afilmorconcertoccurseveryWednesdayat7p.m.
B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong
C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly
D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet
74.
Inthesecondparagraph"ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation..."means"ifwe______."
A.pickupanytwopersons
B.choosetwopersonswhoarerelatives
C.takeouttwodifferentpersons
D.choosetwopersonswithdifferentintelligence
75.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____
A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly
B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy
C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot
D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp
76.TheauthorofthispassageimpliesthatnowadaysthestoryofJackwouldbe______.
A.believableB.inspiringC.unbelievableD.sad
77.Whydoesthecollegewantallfreshmentotakethealcoholcourse?
A.Onlyfreshmendrinkalcohol.
B.Theotherstudentsalreadyknowaboutalcoholdangers.
C.Theywanttoreachstudentsassoonastheyentercollege.
D.Freshmendonotknowmuch.
78.Inthepolarregions,thedogmainly_____.
A.carriedsupplies
B.providedcompanionship
C.trackedprey
D.herdedcaribou(馴鹿)
79.
Whichofthefollowingistrueofthepeopleinsmalltownsmanyyearsago?
A.TheyusedtostayhomefromchurchonSundays.
B.Theykneweachotherwell.
C.Mostofthempreparedtoliveinbigcities.
D.Theylikedtotelljokesamongthemselves.
80.Accordingtothepassage,__.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
六、作文(1題)81.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
3.B
4.B
5.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
6.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
7.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
8.C
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
10.D
11.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
12.B
13.C
14.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
15.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
16.B
17.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
18.C
19.D
20.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
21.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
22.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
23.C
24.A
25.A
26.D
27.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
28.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
29.D
30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
31.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.
32.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
33.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.
34.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
35.Childrenarecuriousbynature.
36.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.
37.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
38.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.
39.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.
40.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.
41.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjamweshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.Haditnotbeenforthetrafficjam/Butforthetrafficjam,weshouldhavearrivedatthestationintime.
42.Thewatchneedsoiling.
43.Therewesawtheathletessomeofthemofinternationalfameandwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.Therewesawtheathletes,someofthemofinternationalfame,andwemarveledattheirfeatsofgraceandstrength.
44.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
45.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
46.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
47.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.Itgoeswithoutsayingthateducationoftheyoungisvitaltoanation'sfuture.
48.whichIfoundimpossible
49.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
50.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.
51.enjoyable
52.exposure
53.information
54.B本題考查電話用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請(qǐng)別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語(yǔ),holdon是讓對(duì)方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
55.unsatisfactory
56.responsibilities
57.tastefully
58.evidence
59.protective
60.conclusion
61.B因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z(yǔ)是it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時(shí)態(tài)。
62.D
63.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。
64.C表示與前面所說一致的情況下,如果是so開始,則主謂倒裝,但要注意其動(dòng)詞應(yīng)跟主句的動(dòng)詞一致。
65.D
66.B
67.A本題考查詞組辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Bob說他因?yàn)槊?,不去參加聚套了,但他終究還是去了。afterall畢竟,終歸;aboveall尤其是;atall根本;inall總而言之。
68.C16.答案為C
“你昨晚為什么不去電影院?”“我本打算去,但是我正要離開時(shí)我女兒從美國(guó)回來了?!痹摼溆眠^去將來時(shí)表示過去打算做某事。
69.Afavorite為“特別喜愛的”;favorable為“贊成的,有利的”;fayored為“受到優(yōu)待的,優(yōu)惠的”;preferred“寧可(選擇)”。
70.B“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)
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